APPELLATE COURT OPINIONS

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State of Tennessee v. Angela Buchanan

M2018-00190-CCA-R3-CD

Defendant, Angela Buchanan, was indicted by the Rutherford County Grand Jury for felony murder, aggravated child abuse, and aggravated child neglect in December of 2014. A superseding indictment, issued in August of 2016, eliminated the charge of aggravated child abuse from the indictment. Following a jury trial, Defendant was found guilty of criminally negligent homicide as a lesser-included offense of felony murder and aggravated child neglect. Defendant received an effective sentence of twenty-two years for the convictions. After the denial of a motion for new trial, Defendant presents the following issues to this Court on appeal: (1) whether the trial court erred by refusing to grant a mistrial after a comment made by the prosecutor prior to jury selection; (2) whether the trial court erred by refusing to grant a mistrial after informing the jury that Defendant was charged with aggravated child abuse; (3) whether the evidence was sufficient to support the convictions; and (4) whether the trial court properly sentenced Defendant. For the following reasons, we affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Timothy L. Easter
Originating Judge:Judge Royce Taylor
Rutherford County Court of Criminal Appeals 11/15/18
State of Tennessee v. John Orise Adams, III

M2017-02169-CCA-R3-CD

The Defendant, John Orise Adams III, was convicted by a jury of one count of aggravated robbery, a Class B felony. See Tenn. Code Ann. § 39-13-402. The trial court then imposed an eight-year sentence. On appeal, the Defendant contends (1) that the evidence was insufficient to sustain the Defendant’s conviction; (2) that the trial court erred in admitting evidence of the Defendant’s drug use; (3) that the trial court erred in allowing a witness to testify that the Defendant was “aware” of certain events prior to the robbery because the witness could not have had personal knowledge of what the Defendant was “aware” of; and (4) that the cumulative effect of these errors denied the Defendant a fair trial. Following our review, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge D. Kelly Thomas, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge Gary S. McKenzie
Putnam County Court of Criminal Appeals 11/15/18
State of Tennessee v. Jarvis Gray aka Prophet Gray

W2017-01731-CCA-R3-CD

A Shelby County jury convicted the Defendant, Jarvis Gray, of rape of a child and aggravated sexual battery, and the trial court sentenced him to fifty-two years to be served in the Tennessee Department of Correction. On appeal, the Defendant contends that the trial court erred when it: did not allow his expert witness to testify; limited his cross-examination of the victim; and admitted into evidence statements from a rape crisis report. After a thorough review of the record and the applicable law, we affirm the trial court’s judgments.

Authoring Judge: Judge Robert W. Wedemeyer
Originating Judge:Judge Lee V. Coffee
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 11/15/18
State of Tennessee v. Terry Craighead and Sinead St.Omer

M2017-01085-CCA-R3-CD

The State appeals the trial court’s order dismissing the charges against the Defendants, Terry Craighead and Sinead St. Omer, for two counts of felony murder, aggravated child abuse, and aggravated child neglect. The trial court found that the State failed to collect and preserve certain evidence in accordance with the mandates of State v. Ferguson, 2 S.W.3d 912 (Tenn. 1999). We conclude that the State’s failure to collect evidence did not result in a Ferguson violation and that the trial court erred in dismissing the charges. Accordingly, we reverse the trial court’s judgments, reinstate the indictment, and remand for further proceedings in accordance with this opinion.

Authoring Judge: Judge John Everett Williams
Originating Judge:Judge Royce Taylor
Rutherford County Court of Criminal Appeals 11/15/18
State of Tennessee v. Eddie Harris

W2017-01706-CCA-R3-CD

The Defendant-Appellant, Eddie Harris, was convicted by a Shelby County jury of first degree premeditated murder (counts 1 and 2), first degree murder in perpetration of robbery (counts 3 and 4), and felon in possession of a handgun (count 5), for which he received an effective sentence of life plus twelve years. See T.C.A. §39-13-202 and §39-17-1307 (2014). In this direct appeal, the Defendant argues that (1) the evidence is insufficient to support his convictions of first degree premeditated murder and first degree felony murder and (2) the trial court erred in allowing inadmissible hearsay. Upon our review, we affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Camille R. McMullen
Originating Judge:Judge Chris Craft
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 11/15/18
In Re Corbin W.

W2018-00608-COA-R3-JV

This appeal arises from Father’s Petition for Custody and/or Visitation with the parties’ only child. The juvenile court granted the petition following an evidentiary hearing and established a parenting plan and parenting schedule. Mother appeals contending, inter alia, the evidence does not support the court’s findings and ultimate rulings. We have determined that both parties’ briefs are profoundly deficient. Moreover, because Mother failed to provide a transcript of the evidence or a statement of the evidence, there is a conclusive presumption that there was sufficient evidence before the juvenile court to support its judgment. Accordingly, we affirm.

Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Frank G. Clement, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge Dan H. Michael
Shelby County Court of Appeals 11/15/18
In Re S.D. Et Al.

M2015-01932-COA-R3-PT

L.D. (mother) appeals the trial court’s judgment terminating her parental rights to her children S.D., S.B.D., and M.D. Both mother and father were convicted of especially aggravated sexual exploitation of a minor and statutory rape. On September 28, 2007, the criminal court ordered them to serve an effective twelve-year sentence. After serving less than one year, mother was granted probation and subsequently regained custody of her two older children. Later, mother gave birth to M.D. Still later, mother violated probation and returned to jail in July of 2011. Petitioners filed a petition to terminate parental rights, and for adoption of the children. The trial court terminated mother’s rights to S.D. and S.B.D. on the ground that she was incarcerated under a sentence of ten or more years, and the subject children were under eight years old at the time of the sentence. Tenn. Code Ann. § 36-1-113(g)(6) (2017). The court further held that mother had abandoned all three children by failing to visit and support them during the four months immediately preceding her re-incarceration following her probation violation. Tenn. Code Ann. §§ 36-1-113(g)(1); 36-1-102(1)(A)(iv). We affirm the trial court’s judgment regarding S.D. and S.B.D. pursuant to Tenn. Code Ann. § 36-1-113(g)(6). We reverse the trial court’s judgment terminating mother’s rights with respect to M.D. on the ground of abandonment, because the proof at trial fails to demonstrate abandonment for the entirety of the pertinent four-month period.

Authoring Judge: Judge Charles D. Susano, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge Lee Russell
Marshall County Court of Appeals 11/15/18
State of Tennessee v. Lisa M. Chibbaro

W2017-01973-CCA-R3-CD

Defendant, Lisa M. Chibbaro, appeals from the entry of an order denying her motion for modification of sentence pursuant to Rule 35 of the Tennessee Rules of Criminal Procedure. Following guilty pleas on May 8, 2017, Defendant was convicted of aggravated vehicular assault, two counts of aggravated assault, and driving under the influence of an intoxicant (“DUI”). Following a sentencing hearing conducted immediately after the entry of Defendant’s guilty pleas, the trial court imposed a total effective sentence of ten years in the Tennessee Department of Correction. In denying Defendant’s motion, the trial court found that there had not been a substantial and/or material change in circumstances since Defendant’s guilty pleas that would allow a change of the sentence as previously imposed. Following our review of the record, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Thomas T. Woodall
Originating Judge:Judge Roy B. Morgan, Jr.
Madison County Court of Criminal Appeals 11/14/18
State of Tennessee v. Shannon Haney

E2018-00085-CCA-R3-CD
Shannon Haney, Defendant, was convicted of sexual battery. The trial court sentenced him, as a career offender, to six years in the Tennessee Department of Correction with release eligibility after service of sixty percent of the sentence. On appeal, Defendant argues that the evidence was insufficient for a rational juror to have found him guilty of sexual battery beyond a reasonable doubt. He also asserts that the trial court erred by denying his motion to strike an exhibit from the record that was not moved into evidence by the State. After a thorough review of the record and applicable case law, we affirm.
 
Authoring Judge: Judge Robert L. Holloway, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge Rex H. Ogle
Cocke County Court of Criminal Appeals 11/14/18
State of Tennessee v. Matthew Edwards

E2017-02329-CCA-R3-CD
Defendant, Matthew Edwards, was convicted of two counts of cruelty to animals against a pony and a dog. The trial court sentenced Defendant to an effective sentence of eleven months and twenty-nine days. On appeal, Defendant argues that: (1) the evidence was
insufficient for a rational juror to have found him guilty of two counts of cruelty to animals beyond a reasonable doubt, and (2) the trial court erred in allowing the State to admit evidence of Defendant’s prior statutory rape conviction. After a thorough review of the facts and applicable case law, we affirm.
 
Authoring Judge: Judge Robert L. Holloway, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge R. Jerry Beck
Sullivan County Court of Criminal Appeals 11/14/18
State of Tennessee v. Martez Dante Smith

E2017-02045-CCA-R3-CD
Martez Dante Smith, Defendant, pled guilty to two counts of robbery in case 109738 and to one count each of aggravated robbery, robbery, and possession of a weapon after being convicted of a felony drug offense in case 109776. Following a sentencing hearing, the trial court sentenced Defendant as a Range II multiple offender to consecutive terms of eight years in case 109738 and fourteen years in case 109776. On appeal, Defendant claims that the trial court erred in finding that he had no hesitation in committing a crime when the risk to human life was high, erred in finding him to be a dangerous offender, and erred by ordering the sentences to be served consecutively. We affirm the judgments of the trial court.
 
Authoring Judge: Judge Robert L. Holloway, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge G. Scott Green
Knox County Court of Criminal Appeals 11/14/18
State of Tennessee v. Jameel Davis

W2017-02092-CCA-R3-CD

The Appellant, Jameel Davis, pled guilty in the Dyer County Circuit Court to conspiracy to commit aggravated robbery, a Class C felony, and received an eight-year sentence. Pursuant to the plea agreement, he was released from jail and placed on supervised probation for seven years, three months. On appeal, the Appellant contends that the trial court erred by revoking his probation and ordering that he serve his sentence in confinement. Based upon the oral arguments, the record, and the parties’ briefs, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Norma McGee Ogle
Originating Judge:Judge R. Lee Moore, Jr.
Dyer County Court of Criminal Appeals 11/14/18
Tamaine Works v. State of Tennessee

W2017-02276-CCA-R3-ECN

Petitioner, Tamaine Works, appeals summary dismissal of his petition for relief under the Post-Conviction DNA Analysis Act, his motion under Rule 60.02 of the Tennessee Rules of Civil Procedure, and his petition for writ of error coram nobis. Following our review, we affirm the judgment of the post-conviction court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Thomas T. Woodall
Originating Judge:Judge Chris Craft
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 11/14/18
Mark Pintaure Et Al. v. Andrew Farmer Et Al.

E2017-01940-COA-R3-CV

Mark Pintaure and Patricia Pintaure (plaintiffs) sued Andrew Farmer and Mariah Farmer (defendants) for breach of a lease agreement. Plaintiffs, the landlords, leased a residence to defendants under a six-month lease agreement. Defendants counterclaimed for alleged breach of contract, violation of the Uniform Residential Landlord and Tenant Act, and fraud. Following a bench trial, the court awarded plaintiffs $2,256 in damages and dismissed the counterclaim. Because the lease provides for an award of attorney’s fees, the trial court initially awarded plaintiffs a fee of $694. Plaintiffs objected, arguing that the attorney’s fee they had paid was significantly higher. After plaintiff’s counsel submitted an affidavit and documentation of time spent on the case, the trial court awarded plaintiffs an additional $500 in attorney’s fees. Plaintiffs appeal, arguing that the trial court’s award was unreasonably low. Because the trial court’s award of attorney’s fees was unsupported by a finding of reasonableness or analysis of the required factors provided in Tennessee Supreme Court Rule 8, RPC 1.5, we vacate the award of attorney’s fees and remand for further proceedings consistent with this opinion.

Authoring Judge: Judge Charles D. Susano, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge Don R. Ash, Senior Judge
Sevier County Court of Appeals 11/14/18
FDA Properties, LLC v. David Doyle Miller

M2018-00818-COA-R3-CV

This appeal concerns the potential dissolution of an LLC under the Tennessee Limited Liability Company Act due to the bankruptcy of one of its members. The trial court held that the LLC was not dissolved under the Act because neither section 48-245-101(a)(5)(G) nor 48-245-101(b) of the Tennessee Code applied to the LLC. We reverse and remand for further proceedings.

Authoring Judge: Judge Brandon O. Gibson
Originating Judge:Senior Judge Walter C. Kurtz
Williamson County Court of Appeals 11/13/18
State of Tennessee v. Cody Darand Marks

M2018-00020-CCA-R3-CD

Defendant, Cody Darand Marks, was convicted of one count of .5 grams or more of cocaine within 1000 feet of a school zone and was sentenced as a Range II offender to fifteen years of incarceration with mandatory minimum service of twelve years at 100%. On appeal, Defendant argues the evidence is insufficient to sustain his conviction because the State failed to prove beyond a reasonable doubt the amount of cocaine that was exchanged within the drug free zone as opposed to the amount that was exchanged earlier at a separate location. Based on his same argument regarding the weight of the cocaine, Defendant additionally argues that the trial court erred by failing to grant his motion for judgment of acquittal, erred by failing to overturn the verdict as thirteenth juror, and erred by failing to provide an enhanced unanimity instruction to the jury. Upon our review of the record and applicable authorities, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Timothy L. Easter
Originating Judge:Judge Russell Parkes
Giles County Court of Criminal Appeals 11/13/18
Scott A. Padgett v. Clarksville-Montgomery County School System, Et Al.

M2017-01751-COA-R3-CV

A teacher dismissed from his teaching position filed suit against the school system and the chief human resources officer for libel and breach of contract. The trial court denied the teacher’s motion for leave to file an amended complaint and granted the defendants’ motions for summary judgment as to both claims. Finding no error, we affirm the decision of the trial court in all respects.

Authoring Judge: Judge Andy D. Bennett
Originating Judge:Judge Ross H. Hicks
Montgomery County Court of Appeals 11/09/18
State of Tennessee v. Rodney Alan Kiefner

W2017-02096-CCA-R3-CD

The Defendant, Rodney Alan Kiefner, appeals from the Madison County Circuit Court’s denial of his Tennessee Rule of Criminal Procedure 32(f) motion to withdraw his 2017 guilty pleas to attempted first degree murder and two counts of aggravated assault, for which he is serving an effective fifteen-year sentence. The Petitioner contends that the trial court erred by denying his motion because his guilty pleas were involuntary and because he received the ineffective assistance of counsel. We affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Robert H. Montgomery, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge Kyle Atkins
Madison County Court of Criminal Appeals 11/09/18
State of Tennessee v. Rodney Alan Kiefner

W2017-02096-CCA-R3-CD

The Defendant, Rodney Alan Kiefner, appeals from the Madison County Circuit Court’s denial of his Tennessee Rule of Criminal Procedure 32(f) motion to withdraw his 2017 guilty pleas to attempted first degree murder and two counts of aggravated assault, for which he is serving an effective fifteen-year sentence. The Petitioner contends that the trial court erred by denying his motion because his guilty pleas were involuntary and because he received the ineffective assistance of counsel. We affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Robert H. Montgomery, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge Kyle Atkins
Madison County Court of Criminal Appeals 11/09/18
Riverland, LLC v. City of Jackson, Tennessee

W2017-01464-COA-R3-CV

Appellant sued the City of Jackson, Tennessee, after Appellant’s commercial building was damaged by flooding. Appellant stated claims, under the Governmental Tort Liability Act, for temporary and permanent nuisance, trespass, negligence, and gross negligence. Appellant also sought relief for inverse condemnation and equitable relief under a theory of nuisance. On a grant of summary judgment, the trial court dismissed the GTLA claims, finding that the City’s immunity to suit was not removed. The trial court also granted summary judgment to the City on the inverse condemnation and nuisance claims. Discerning no error, we affirm and remand.

Authoring Judge: Judge Kenny Armstrong
Originating Judge:Judge Kyle Atkins
Madison County Court of Appeals 11/09/18
In Re: Ruger N.

E2017-01379-COA-R3-PT

This action involves the termination of a father’s parental rights to his minor child. Following a bench trial, the court found that clear and convincing evidence existed to support the statutory grounds of abandonment for failure to support and to visit. The court further found that termination was in the best interest of the child. We affirm

Authoring Judge: Judge John W. McClarty
Originating Judge:Judge Lawrence Howard Puckett
Polk County Court of Appeals 11/09/18
State of Tennessee v. Mardoche Olivier

M2017-02114-CCA-R3-CD

The Defendant, Mardoche Olivier, was convicted by a jury of driving on a suspended license in violation of Tennessee Code Annotated section 55-50-104. The trial court sentenced the Defendant to six months of incarceration to be served concurrently with a pre-existing sentence. On appeal, the Defendant argues that the evidence presented at trial is insufficient to support the jury’s verdict. After a review of the record and applicable law, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge John Everett Williams
Originating Judge:Judge Ross H. Hicks
Montgomery County Court of Criminal Appeals 11/09/18
State of Tennessee v. Kristen L. Van De Gejuchte

M2017-01173-CCA-R3-CD

Defendant, Kristen L. Van De Gejuchte, appeals her conviction for driving under the influence. In her appeal, she contends that the evidence is insufficient to support her conviction and that the trial court erred by denying her motion to suppress. After a thorough review of the record and the applicable law, we conclude that the evidence is sufficient to support her conviction and that the trial court did not err. Therefore, we affirm the judgments of the trial court but remand for entry of a corrected judgment document for Count One reflecting its merger with Count Two.

Authoring Judge: Judge Timothy L. Easter
Originating Judge:Judge Dee David Gay
Sumner County Court of Criminal Appeals 11/09/18
James Allen Pollard v. State of Tennessee

M2017-01595-CCA-R3-PC

The Petitioner, James Allen Pollard, appeals the post-conviction court’s dismissal of his petition for post-conviction relief, arguing that he received ineffective assistance of counsel. After thorough review, we affirm the dismissal of the petition.

Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Glenn
Originating Judge:Judge Monte Watkins
Davidson County Court of Criminal Appeals 11/08/18
State of Tennessee v. Steve M. Jarman

M2017-01313-CCA-R3-CD

The Defendant, Steve M. Jarman, was convicted by a jury of voluntary manslaughter and received a sentence of five years to be served in the Tennessee Department of Correction. On appeal, the Defendant challenges: (1) the sufficiency of the evidence to support his conviction; (2) the admission of evidence of a prior assault charge for which the Defendant was acquitted and of prior threats against the victim’s sister; (3) the admission of evidence of the Defendant’s attempt to cash a check made out to the victim after the victim’s death; (4) the admission of the victim’s testimony in a prior trial as violating the Confrontation Clause; (5) and his five-year sentence to be served in confinement. We conclude that the trial court committed reversible error in admitting evidence of a prior criminal offense for which the Defendant was acquitted and evidence of the Defendant’s prior threats against the victim’s sister. Accordingly, we reverse the judgment of the trial court and remand the case for a new trial.

Authoring Judge: Judge John Everett Williams
Originating Judge:Judge Larry J. Wallace
Dickson County Court of Criminal Appeals 11/08/18