APPELLATE COURT OPINIONS

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Daniel Lowe vs. Faytella Lowe

E2000-01456-COA-R3-CV
In this divorce case, the trial court dissolved a childless marriage of 5 1/2 years. Daniel Ed Lowe ("Husband") appeals, arguing that the trial court erred (1) in declaring the parties' antenuptial agreement void and (2) in granting Faytella D. Lowe ("Wife") half of the increase in value of Husband's retirement benefits accrued during the marriage. We affirm.
Authoring Judge: Judge Charles D. Susano, Jr.
Originating Judge:Lawrence H. Puckett
Bradley County Court of Appeals 03/26/01
William H. Davis vs. Daira F. Davis

E2000-02678-COA-R3-CV
This appeal from the Cocke County Circuit Court questions whether the trial court erred in dividing the marital estate. Mr. Davis appeals the trial court's valuation of his closely held corporation, the payment of some debt by Mr. Davis, and the award of permanent periodic alimony to Ms. Davis. We affirm the decision of the trial court as modified and remand for such further proceedings, if any, consistent with this opinion. We adjudge costs of the appeal against the Appellant, William H. Davis and his surety.
Authoring Judge: Judge Houston M. Goddard
Originating Judge:Ben W. Hooper, II
Cocke County Court of Appeals 03/26/01
2000-02174-COA-R3-CV

2000-02174-COA-R3-CV

Originating Judge:Thomas J. Seeley, Jr.
Washington County Court of Appeals 03/26/01
Roy Schrimsher vs. Sherry Schrimsher

E2000-02169-COA-R3-CV
This is a post divorce custody dispute. Mother seeks custody of the two minor children because she believes the children are dependent and neglected. Father seeks an increase in child support for the children. Mother requested the Trial Judge to hear the testimony of the children who were 12 and 11 at the time. The children were the witnesses to the acts complained of in the petition to change custody. Mother could only present hearsay evidence from the children. The Trial Judge refused to hear the testimony of the children and continued custody with Father and increased Mother's child support. Mother then filed this appeal. We vacate the decision of the trial court and remand for the purpose hereinafter set out.
Authoring Judge: Judge Houston M. Goddard
Originating Judge:John B. Hagler, Jr.
Monroe County Court of Appeals 03/26/01
Margaret Akins vs. Pauline Clark, et al

E2000-02337-COA-R3-CV
Margaret Akins ("Plaintiff") stood to inherit a farm and stock from her close friend, Josephine A. Notgrass ("Notgrass"), through specific bequests ("Bequests") in Notgrass' will. After Notgrass' will ("Will") was executed, Notgrass and Plaintiff formed a limited partnership ("Limited Partnership") in an effort to save estate taxes. Notgrass held a substantially higher interest in the Limited Partnership than Plaintiff and was the sole general partner. Notgrass transferred to the Limited Partnership the farm and stock which were the subject of the Bequests. After Notgrass' death, Plaintiff, who also is the personal representative of Notgrass' estate, filed a declaratory judgment action, seeking an order from the Trial Court regarding how to distribute the assets of the Limited Partnership. The Trial Court held that the transfer of the farm and stock to the Limited Partnership did not materially change or alter those assets, and, therefore, the transfer did not result in an ademption by extinction of the Bequests. As a result, the Trial Court held that Plaintiff was entitled to inherit the farm and stock pursuant to the Bequests. Fourteen of the twenty one named residuary beneficiaries ("Defendants") appeal. We reverse.
Authoring Judge: Judge David Michael Swiney
Originating Judge:Lawrence H. Puckett
Monroe County Court of Appeals 03/26/01
American Federation vs. Chris Turner

W2000-00166-COA-R3-CV
This appeal arises from a collective bargaining agreement entered into by the Appellants and employees of the Shelby County General Sessions Court Clerk's office. The Appellees refused to recognize the collective bargaining agreement. The Appellants filed a complaint against the Appellees in the Circuit Court of Shelby County. The complaint alleged violations of Article 1, Section 8 of the Tennessee Constitution, the Equal Protection and Due Process Clauses of the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, the First Amendment to the United States Constitution, and breach of contract under Tennessee law. The parties filed cross-motions for summary judgment. The trial court entered summary judgment in favor of the Appellees. The Appellants appeal the grant of summary judgment in favor of the Appellees by the Circuit Court of Shelby County. For the reasons stated herein, we affirm the trial court's decision.
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Alan E. Highers
Originating Judge:J. Steven Stafford
Shelby County Court of Appeals 03/21/01
Paul Holmes vs. Christy Holmes

W2000-01759-COA-R3-CV
This is an appeal from a final decree of absolute divorce in which custody of the parties' minor son was given to the father for the school year and to the mother during the summer months when regular school is not in session. We affirm.
Authoring Judge: Judge David R. Farmer
Originating Judge:Joe C. Morris
Chester County Court of Appeals 03/21/01
Joe/Lovie Ross vs. Shelby Co. Healthcare

W2000-01553-COA-R3-CV
This appeal arises from the contraction of the HIV virus by the appellant after he received blood transfusions from the appellees. The appellants brought a complaint with the Circuit Court of Shelby County against the appellees but then filed a voluntary dismissal without prejudice. The appellants refiled the complaint against the appellees. Process for the appellees was issued but returned unserved. The appellants failed to reissue process within one year. The appellants filed a motion for enlargement of time to issue new process pursuant to Rule 6.02 of the Tennessee Rules of Civil Procedure. The trial court denied the appellants' motion and dismissed the complaint against the appellees. The appellants appeal from the denial of their motion and the dismissal of the complaint against the appellees by the Circuit Court of Shelby County. For the reasons stated herein, we affirm the trial court's decision.
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Alan E. Highers
Originating Judge:Robert A. Lanier
Shelby County Court of Appeals 03/21/01
Brian Elkins vs. Rex Berry & William Bolin

W2000-01143-COA-R3-CV
This case involves the right to a trial by jury. The plaintiff sued the defendants for injuries he sustained in an automobile collision that was allegedly caused by the defendants' negligence. In the plaintiff's complaint, he demanded a jury trial. The defendants also demanded a jury trial in their answers. On the eve of trial, unbeknownst to the defendants, the plaintiff withdrew his jury demand. On the morning of trial, the defendants appeared but were unrepresented by counsel. The trial court proceeded with a bench trial, and entered a judgment in favor of the plaintiff. The defendants now appeal, claiming, inter alia, that they were denied their right to a jury trial. We affirm, finding that the defendants' participation in the bench trial, without objection, constituted a waiver of their right to a jury trial under Rules 38.05 and 39.01 of the Tennessee Rules of Civil Procedure.
Authoring Judge: Judge Holly M. Kirby
Originating Judge:Julian P. Guinn
Carroll County Court of Appeals 03/21/01
Leslie Crossett vs. Roy Fuller

W2000-02482-COA-R3-CV
This is an appeal from a boundary dispute. The property in dispute is a roadway used by both parties to access their properties. The trial court determined the common boundary line, provided the Crossetts with an easement for ingress and egress, and awarded the Fullers their costs. The Crossetts appeal. We affirm.
Authoring Judge: Judge David R. Farmer
Originating Judge:Ron E. Harmon
Carroll County Court of Appeals 03/21/01
Jerry Thomas Ricks vs. Dept. of Correction

M1999-01916-COA-R3-CV
This case arises from the commutation of the Appellant's prison sentence from eighty-five years imprisonment to forty years. The Appellant's commutation was revoked after he was arrested on misdemeanor charges. The revocation occurred following the expiration of the term of the commuted sentence but within the term of the original sentence. The Appellant filed a petition for declaratory judgment with the Chancery Court of Davidson County, claiming that the Appellee failed to correctly calculate his sentence expiration date. The trial court dismissed the Appellee's petition.
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Alan E. Highers
Originating Judge:Ellen Hobbs Lyle
Davidson County Court of Appeals 03/20/01
Patsy (Stiles) Templeton vs. Jeffrey Stiles

M1999-02388-COA-R3-CV
This appeal arises from a hearing in the Circuit Court of Warren County wherein the court divided the property of the Appellant and the Appellee following their divorce. In relevant part, the trial court awarded all the guns and retirement accounts to the Appellee and refused to hear the Appellant's testimony concerning improvements made to the real estate. The Appellant appeals from the order of the Circuit Court of Warren County, dividing the property of the Appellant and the Appellee. For the reasons stated herein, we affirm in part and reverse in part the trial court's decision.
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Alan E. Highers
Originating Judge:Charles D. Haston, Sr.
Warren County Court of Appeals 03/20/01
Suzanne Gibson vs. James Prokell

W2000-01236-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Alan E. Highers
Originating Judge:Walter L. Evans
Shelby County Court of Appeals 03/20/01
Suzanne Gibson vs. James Prokell

W2000-01236-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Alan E. Highers
Originating Judge:Walter L. Evans
Shelby County Court of Appeals 03/20/01
Jodie Willis vs. Alan Willis

W2000-01613-COA-R3-CV
Father petitioned the court for a reduction in his child support obligation based upon a significant variance between his former salary and his current salary. The trial court determined Father to be voluntarily underemployed. The trial court imputed Father's base salary as potential income but did not impute Father's overtime pay. As a result, the trial court reduced Father's child support obligation by ten dollars per week. We affirm the trial court's determination that Father was voluntarily underemployed; however, we reverse and remand the trial court's determination of Father's potential income.
Authoring Judge: Judge David R. Farmer
Originating Judge:J. Steven Stafford
Dyer County Court of Appeals 03/20/01
Karen Roth vs. Richard Roth

M1998-00911-COA-R3-CV
This appeal involves the dissolution of a sixteen-year marriage. The wife filed suit in the Circuit Court for Sumner County seeking a divorce and custody of the parties' three children. The husband did not contest the divorce but requested custody of the parties' two older children. Following a bench trial, the trial court awarded the wife a divorce on the ground of adultery and granted her custody of the children. On this appeal, the husband takes issue with the trial court's valuation of marital property, the allocation of marital debt, and the award of long-term spousal support. We have concluded that the trial court's decisions regarding the valuation of the marital property should be modified but that the remainder of the judgment should be affirmed.
Authoring Judge: Judge William C. Koch, Jr.
Originating Judge:Thomas Goodall
Sumner County Court of Appeals 03/20/01
Cary Whitehead/Homer Bunker vs. Jim Rout

W2000-01239-COA-R3-CV
This appeal involves a dispute over the sale of a tract of land to Shelby County for a road project. The trial court granted summary judgment to Shelby County. For the following reasons, we affirm.
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Alan E. Highers
Originating Judge:D. J. Alissandratos
Shelby County Court of Appeals 03/20/01
George Scott vs. Linda Scott

M1999-00322-COA-R3-CV
This appeal involves a post-divorce dispute over child support. Fifteen months after the parties were divorced in the Circuit Court for Davidson County, the custodial spouse petitioned the trial court to increase the noncustodial spouse's child support obligation because he was voluntarily underemployed and to hold the noncustodial spouse in criminal contempt. After being threatened with Tenn. R. Civ. P. 11 sanctions, the custodial spouse abandoned her criminal contempt allegations. Following a hearing, the trial court found that the noncustodial spouse was not voluntarily underemployed but increased his child support prospectively because of an anticipated increase in his income. On this appeal, the custodial parent takes issue with the trial court's refusal to find that the noncustodial parent was voluntarily underemployed, to make the increased child support retroactive to the date of her petition, and to award her only a portion of her legal expenses. We affirm the trial court and further find that the custodial spouse is not entitled to an additional award for the legal expenses she has incurred on this appeal.
Authoring Judge: Judge William C. Koch, Jr.
Originating Judge:Muriel Robinson
Davidson County Court of Appeals 03/20/01
M1999-02801-COA-R12-CV

M1999-02801-COA-R12-CV
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Patricia J. Cottrell
Court of Appeals 03/20/01
Glenna Fink vs. Richard Fink

E2000-02468-COA-R3-CV
Glenna C. Fink ("Wife") filed a Complaint for Divorce against Richard H. Fink ("Husband") on the grounds of inappropriate marital conduct and irreconcilable differences. Husband filed an Answer and Counter-Complaint seeking a divorce on the same grounds. The Trial Court awarded the divorce to Wife and dismissed Husband's Counter-Complaint. The parties agreed to the sale of the marital residence, and the Trial Court awarded Wife $14,000.00 in attorney's fees out of the sale of the proceeds, with the remaining proceeds from the sale to be split 55% to Wife and 45% to Husband. Wife was awarded the full interest in her retirement/disability benefits. The Trial Court also determined that certain sums which Husband claimed were marital property were actually a gift to the parties' minor daughter and the daughter was, therefore, entitled to keep these funds. The Trial Court further awarded Wife $450.00 per month as alimony in futuro. Husband filed a Motion pursuant to Rules 59.02 and 59.04 of the Tenn. R. Civ. P. challenging these determinations. The Trial Court denied Husband's motion, and Husband appeals. We affirm, award Wife attorney's fees incident to this appeal, and remand this matter to the Trial Court for a determination of the amount of reasonable attorney's fees incurred by Wife on appeal.
Authoring Judge: Judge David Michael Swiney
Originating Judge:Telford E. Forgerty, Jr.
Knox County Court of Appeals 03/19/01
Judy Hall Travis vs. Kenneth D. Travis, Jr.

E2000-01043-COA-R3-CV
This appeal from the Hamblen County Chancery Court questions whether the Trial Court erred in finding that a portion of the value of the marital residence is the separate property of the Appellee, Kenneth D. Travis, Jr.,and whether the Trial Court abused its discretion by allowing Mr. Travis to claim the parties' minor children as dependents for federal income tax purposes, by failing to award the parties joint custody of their minor children, and in setting Mr. Travis's visitation schedule. We reverse in part, affirm in part and remand for further proceedings, if any, consistent with this opinion. We adjudge costs of the appeal against Judy Hall Travis and Kenneth D. Travis, Jr. equally.
Authoring Judge: Judge Houston M. Goddard
Originating Judge:Thomas R. Frierson, II
Hamblen County Court of Appeals 03/16/01
Tax The Costs on Appeal To The Appellant, James v. Doramus, on Behalf of Elizabeth Nicoll

M2000-01928-COA-R3-CV

Originating Judge:Ben H. Cantrell
Sumner County Court of Appeals 03/15/01
In the Matter of Ray Allen Smith

E2000-00321-COA-R3-CV
This is a suit by an inmate to have his last name changed to that of his mother's maiden name. Upon the incarcerated Petitioner not appearing when the case was called for trial, it was dismissed. We vacate and remand.
Authoring Judge: Judge Houston M. Goddard
Originating Judge:Frank V. Williams, III
Morgan County Court of Appeals 03/15/01
Lavonda Cable vs. Lowe's of Johnson City, Inc.

E2000-01075-COA-R3-CV
Lowe's of Johnson City, Inc., filed a Rule 60 motion seeking to set aside a default judgment rendered against it on the grounds of mistake, inadvertence or excusable neglect. The Trial Court overruled the motion and Lowe's appeals. We affirm.
Authoring Judge: Judge Houston M. Goddard
Originating Judge:G. Richard Johnson
Washington County Court of Appeals 03/15/01
Millisa Martinez, Ind., & Ex Rel Aaron Chavez, et al vs. Charles Martinez, et al

E2000-01990-COA-R3-CV
This case presents a question of first impression. We are asked to decide whether, and, if so, under what circumstances, a driver who motions to another driver intending to turn left in front of the signaling driver can be assigned fault in the event of a resulting accident. In the instant case, the trial court granted the signaling driver summary judgment, finding on the facts before it that there could be no liability. We find that summary judgment is not appropriate and accordingly vacate the trial court's judgment and remand for further proceedings.
Authoring Judge: Judge Charles D. Susano, Jr.
Originating Judge:W. Dale Young
Blount County Court of Appeals 03/15/01