APPELLATE COURT OPINIONS

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State of Tennessee v. Stanley Craig Hughes

E2004-00105-CCA-R3-CD-

Defendant, Stanley Craig Hughes, was indicted for one count of second degree murder, one count of aggravated assault, two counts of reckless endangerment, and one count of unlawful possession of a weapon. The State entered a nolle prosequi on the unlawful possession of a weapon charge, and Defendant was tried on the other charges. Defendant’s first trial ended in a mistrial. At the conclusion of Defendant’s second trial, the jury found Defendant guilty of aggravated assault and not guilty of the charge of second degree murder and both counts of reckless endangerment. Following a sentencing hearing, the trial court sentenced Defendant to six years in the Tennessee Department of Correction. On appeal, Defendant argues that the evidence was insufficient to support his conviction for aggravated assault, and that the trial court improperly applied enhancement factors and failed to consider mitigating factors in determining the length of Defendendant’s sentence. After a thorough review of the record, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Thomas T. Woodall
Originating Judge:Judge Carroll L. Ross
Bradley County Court of Criminal Appeals 09/24/04
Shirley Patricia Gilliam, Mother and next of kin of LaShun Hall, Decedent v. Michael G. Derrick, Administrator Ad Litem for the Estate of Santres A. Johnson, Decedent

W2003-01353-COA-R3-CV

This is a wrongful death action. The plaintiff’s decedent was riding as a passenger in a car driven by the defendant’s decedent. The car collided at a high rate of speed into the guard rail of a bridge.  Both the driver and the passenger died in the accident. It was later determined that the driver was intoxicated, but that the passenger had not been drinking. The plaintiff, the mother of the passenger, filed this wrongful death action against the estate of the driver, alleging that the driver’s negligent conduct caused the death of her son. After a jury trial, the jury returned a verdict in favor of the defendant. The jury concluded that the passenger was 50% at fault for his demise, because the passenger knew or should have known that the driver was intoxicated when he got into the car. The plaintiff now appeals. We reverse, finding no material evidence to support the jury’s conclusion that the passenger knew or should have known that the driver was intoxicated.

Authoring Judge: Judge Holly M. Kirby
Originating Judge:Judge John R. McCarroll, Jr.
Shelby County Court of Appeals 09/24/04
State of Tennessee v. Frankie E. Casteel

E2003-01563-CCA-R3-CD-

Defendant was indicted on three counts of first degree murder, and a jury found Defendant guilty on all counts. On appeal, this Court reversed Defendant’s convictions and remanded for a new trial because of the inappropriate admission of certain evidence and the prosecutor’s reliance on the inadmissable evidence during closing argument. State v. Frankie E. Casteel, No. E1999-00076- CCA-R3-CD, 2001 WL 329538 (Tenn. Crim. App., Knoxville, April 5), perm. to appeal denied (Tenn. 2001). At the conclusion of the second trial, the jury again found Defendant guilty of three counts of first degree murder. On appeal, Defendant argues that (1) the Hamilton County District Attorney’s Office should have been disqualified from prosecuting Defendant in this case; (2) the evidence is insufficient to support Defendant’s convictions; (3) the trial court erred in allowing certain testimony; and (4) the trial court erred in admitting Defendant’s adopted admission through Marie Hill’s testimony. Following a thorough review of the record in this matter, we affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Thomas T. Woodall
Originating Judge:Judge James L. Weatherford
Hamilton County Court of Criminal Appeals 09/24/04
George G. Faulkner v. Howard Carlton, Warden, and the State of Tennessee

E2004-00387-CCA-R3-HC

The petitioner, George G. Faulkner, appeals the order dismissing his petition for writ of habeas corpus. The state has filed a motion requesting that this court affirm the trial court's denial of relief pursuant to Rule 20, Rules of the Court of Criminal Appeals. The petition fails to establish a cognizable claim for relief. Accordingly, the state's motion is granted and the judgment of the trial court is affirmed.

Authoring Judge: Judge Joseph M. Tipton
Originating Judge:Judge Lynn W. Brown
Johnson County Court of Criminal Appeals 09/24/04
State of Tennessee v. Franklin Brooks

M2003-00896-CCA-R3-CD

Defendant, Franklin D. Brooks, was indicted by the Davidson County Grand Jury for burglary, theft, and vandalism. Following a jury trial, Defendant was convicted of burglary, a Class D felony. Following a sentencing hearing, Defendant was sentenced as a Range II offender to serve seven years on community corrections. As a condition of his sentence, Defendant was ordered to complete the Lifelines program while incarcerated. Defendant appeals his sentence. We conclude that the trial court erred by sentencing Defendant to serve more than one year of his sentence of split confinement in continuous confinement. We also conclude that Defendant is entitled to receive credit for time served in confinement. Accordingly, we remand this case for entry of an Amended Judgment to allow credit for time served in confinement, and we modify the sentence, and order that Defendant be released from custody and placed on community corrections to serve the remainder of his sentence.

Authoring Judge: Judge Thomas T. Woodall
Originating Judge:Judge Cheryl A. Blackburn
Davidson County Court of Criminal Appeals 09/23/04
Bernie R. McGill v. State of Tennessee

E2004-00142-CCA-R3-PC

The Appellant, Bernie R. McGill, appeals the dismissal of his petition for post-conviction relief by the Knox County Criminal Court. The post-conviction court concluded that it was without jurisdiction to review McGill's claims because the petition was filed outside the one-year limitation period. After review, we affirm the dismissal of the petition.

Authoring Judge: Judge David G. Hayes
Originating Judge:Judge Richard R. Baumgartner
Knox County Court of Criminal Appeals 09/23/04
William Glenn Wiley v. State of Tennessee

M2003-00661-CCA-R3-PC

The post-conviction court ordered a new trial relating to the petitioner’s felony murder conviction for which he was sentenced to life without parole, but denied him relief regarding his especially aggravated robbery conviction. The state appeals, contending the post-conviction court erred in granting relief based upon the trial court’s failure to charge second degree murder as a lesser-included offense of felony murder. The petitioner cross-appeals, asserting: (1) he received ineffective assistance of counsel at the trial level; (2) he is entitled to relief based upon the results of DNA testing; (3) the trial court erred in failing to charge intoxication as a defense; (4) the trial court erred in admitting victim impact evidence and in failing to properly instruct the jury during the penalty phase; and (5) the trial court improperly instructed the jury regarding the prior violent felony aggravating circumstance. We affirm the judgment of the post-conviction court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Joe G. Riley
Originating Judge:Judge Walter C. Kurtz
Davidson County Court of Criminal Appeals 09/23/04
John E. Allen v. Quenton T. White, et al.

W2004-00457-COA-R3-CV

This appeal concerns the dismissal of a common law writ of certiorari by the Circuit Court of Lake County. Appellant, an inmate in the custody of the Tennessee Department of Correction, filed a pro se Petition for Writ of Certiorari to challenge the results of a prison disciplinary proceeding instituted against him. The trial court granted Appellee’s motion to dismiss the petition as untimely filed in violation of the applicable statute of limitations. For the reasons stated below, we affirm the decision of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Highers
Originating Judge:Judge Lee Moore
Lake County Court of Appeals 09/23/04
Anthony Jerome Stokes v. State of Tennessee

E2002-02597-SC-R11-PC

After pleading guilty to two counts of murder, petitioner filed a petition for post-conviction relief attacking his sentences. Relief was denied by both the trial court and by the Court of Criminal Appeals. Thereafter, counsel for the petitioner neither withdrew nor filed an application for permission to appeal in this Court. Petitioner filed multiple other pleadings, including a second petition for post-conviction relief seeking a delayed appeal to this Court from the judgment of the Court of Criminal Appeals dismissing his first petition for post-conviction relief. The Court of Criminal Appeals granted an evidentiary hearing on the second petition for post-conviction relief, at which the trial court held that the petitioner had been denied due process by the actions of his counsel in failing to either withdraw or file an application for permission to appeal after the Court of Criminal Appeals' decision of the first petition. The Court of Criminal Appeals agreed. We reverse the decision of the Court of Criminal Appeals, holding that because there is no right to effective assistance of counsel in post-conviction proceedings, and because the petitioner was afforded a full evidentiary hearing and full review in his first-tier post-conviction appeal, there was no due process violation.

Authoring Judge: Justice William M. Barker
Originating Judge:Honorable Douglas A. Meyer
Hamilton County Supreme Court 09/23/04
Shari Parker Morrow, et al. v. Fay A. Jones

W2002-01088-COA-R3-CV

Plaintiff/Buyer brought a cause of action alleging breach of a real estate contract and seeking specific performance. The trial court entered judgment for Defendant/Seller. We affirm in part, modify in part, and remand.
 

Authoring Judge: Judge David R. Farmer
Originating Judge:Chancellor D. J. Alissandratos
Shelby County Court of Appeals 09/23/04
State of Tennessee v. Freeman Antoine Hale

E2003-03009-CCA-R3-CD

The Appellant, Freeman Antoine Hale, appeals from the judgment of the Hamilton County Criminal Court revoking his community corrections sentences. Hale pled guilty to aggravated burglary and possession of cocaine with intent to sell and received an effective three-year sentence. As a result of these convictions, he was placed on intensive probation but, following violations of release, he was resentenced to community corrections. Hale then proceeded to violate his community corrections agreement, and the trial court ordered him to serve the remainder of his sentences in the Department of Correction. On appeal, Hale asserts that the evidence was insufficient to establish that the violations occurred. After review, the judgment of the trial court is affirmed.

Authoring Judge: Judge David G. Hayes
Originating Judge:Judge Rebecca J. Stern
Hamilton County Court of Criminal Appeals 09/23/04
Michael Addison v. Mr. Tony Parker, Warden

W2004-00032-CCA-R3-HC

The Petitioner, Michael Addison, appeals the trial court's denial of his petition for habeas corpus relief. The State has filed a motion requesting that this Court affirm the trial court's denial of relief pursuant to Rule 20, Rules of the Court of Criminal Appeals. Because Petitioner has failed to allege a ground for relief which would render the judgment void, we grant the State's motion and affirm the judgment of the lower court.

Authoring Judge: Judge David G. Hayes
Originating Judge:Judge R. Lee Moore Jr.
Lake County Court of Criminal Appeals 09/22/04
State of Tennessee v. Michael N. Allen, A/K/A Michael B. Carta in Re: Sanford and Sons Bail Bonds, Inc.

E2004-00292-CCA-R3-CD-

Sanford and Sons Bail Bonds, Inc., the appellant, appeals from the trial court’s denial of relief from
final forfeiture of its bond. At the hearing set to determine whether final forfeiture of the bond
should occur, the appellant did not appear and the trial court entered a judgment against the appellant declaring final forfeiture. The appellant then sought relief from the final forfeiture judgment, pursuant to Rule 60.02 of the Rules of Civil Procedure, Tennessee Code Annotated section 40-11- 201(b), and sought a stay of execution of the judgment. Because the notice of appeal was not timely filed in this matter, we are without jurisdiction to determine whether the trial court erred in entering a final forfeiture against the appellant based upon its claim under Tennessee Code Annotated section 40-11-201(b). We further conclude that the trial court did not abuse its discretion in refusing to grant a stay of execution or relief under Rule 60.02 of the Tennessee Rules of Civil Procedure. We affirm the judgment of the trial court

Authoring Judge: Judge John Everett Williams
Originating Judge:Judge Lynn W. Brown
Washington County Court of Criminal Appeals 09/22/04
Roger Hickman v. State of Tennessee

E2002-01916-SC-R11-PC

We granted Roger L. Hickman permission to appeal to consider whether the trial court and Court of Criminal Appeals erred in dismissing his habeas corpus petition. Hickman's petition, prepared with the aid of counsel, alleged that his 1986 misdemeanor conviction, for which he received a ten-day suspended sentence, is void because the judgment does not affirmatively indicate that Hickman was represented by counsel or that he waived his right to counsel. We hold that the trial court and Court of Criminal Appeals properly dismissed the petition. The petition failed to comply with the prescribed statutory form, failed to allege that Hickman is "imprisoned or restrained of his liberty," as required by Tennessee Code Annotated section 29-21-101 (2000), and failed to allege grounds for habeas corpus relief. Accordingly, we affirm the judgment of the Court of Criminal Appeals.

Authoring Judge: Justice Frank F. Drowota, III
Originating Judge:Judge Ray L. Jenkins
Knox County Supreme Court 09/22/04
Arzolia Charles Goines v. Warden Glen Turner

W2003-02281-CCA-R3-HC

The Petitioner, Arzolia Charles Goines, appeals the trial court's denial of his petition for habeas corpus relief. The State has filed a motion requesting that this Court affirm the trial court's denial of relief pursuant to Rule 20, Rules of the Court of Criminal Appeals. Because Petitioner has failed to allege a ground for relief which would render the judgment void, we grant the State's motion and affirm the judgment of the lower court.

Authoring Judge: Judge John Everett Williams
Originating Judge:Judge Jon K. Blackwood
Hardeman County Court of Criminal Appeals 09/22/04
Rhonda Cary v. The Local Government Worker's

W2003-02339-WC-R3-CV
The issues presented to the trial court were: (1) whether the employee gave proper notice of her injury to employer pursuant to Tennessee Code Annotated Section 5-6-21 and 22; (2) whether the employee sustained an injury by accident arising out of her employment with defendant on May 1, 2; (3) whether the employee retained any permanent anatomical impairment as a result of the alleged work injury. As discussed below, we affirm the trial court.
Authoring Judge: Allen W. Wallace, Sr.J.
Originating Judge:William Michael Maloan, Chancello
Obion County Workers Compensation Panel 09/22/04
State of Tennessee v. Novella Beard

W2003-01646-CCA-R3-CD

The defendant, Novella Beard, appeals from a conviction for aggravated robbery on the basis of insufficiency of the evidence and alleged error concerning jurors’ questions of witnesses. We find no reversible error and affirm the conviction.

Authoring Judge: Judge John Everett Williams
Originating Judge:Judge Chris B. Craft
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 09/22/04
Michael Ray Hailey v. E. W. James & Sons,

W2003-02499-WC-R3-CV
In this appeal, the Second Injury Fund insists the trial court erred in its apportionment of permanent total disability benefits 35 percent to the employer and 65 percent to the Second Injury Fund. As discussed below, the panel has concluded the judgment of the trial court should be modified by apportioning 1 percent of the disability benefits to the employer and none to the Second Injury Fund.
Authoring Judge: Joe C. Loser, Jr., Sp. J.
Originating Judge:William Michael Maloan, Chancellor
Obion County Workers Compensation Panel 09/21/04
State of Tennessee v. John Mark Burns

W2003-01464-CCA-R3-CD

While initially indicted on three counts of attempted first degree murder, the defendant, John Mark Burns, was convicted on three counts of attempted second degree murder. The trial court imposed sentences of eleven years for each offense, all of which are to be served concurrently. In this appeal of right, the defendant challenges the sufficiency of the evidence, he argues that the trial court erred in several of its instructions to the jury, and he contends that the sentence is excessive. Because the trial court erred in its application of certain enhancement factors, the defendant’s sentences are modified to three concurrent nine-year terms. Otherwise, the judgments of the trial court are affirmed.

Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Gary R. Wade
Originating Judge:Judge C. Creed McGinley
Carroll County Court of Criminal Appeals 09/21/04
Charles W. Ayrhart v. Dewel B. Scruggs, et al.

M2003-00453-COA-R9-CV

This is an interlocutory appeal of the trial court's refusal to grant a summary judgment to the defendants in a negligence case. We find that the defendants have not affirmatively negated an element of this negligence claim and that reasonable minds could differ on the allocation of fault between the parties. Consequently, the defendant is not entitled to judgment as a matter of law. We therefore agree with the trial court and affirm the denial of summary judgment.

Authoring Judge: Judge Patricia J. Cottrell
Originating Judge:Judge C. L. Rogers
Sumner County Court of Appeals 09/21/04
State of Tennessee v. Tony Harp

W2003-01655-CCA-R3-CD

The Appellant, Tony Harp, was convicted in the Lauderdale County Circuit Court of one count of theft of property valued between $ 1,000 and $ 10,000, a class D felony. Following a sentencing hearing, the trial court imposed a thirty-month community corrections sentence, with service of ninety days in the county jail. On appeal, Harp asserts that: (1) the evidence is insufficient to sustain the conviction and (2) the trial court erred in denying him full probation. After review of the record, we find no error and affirm the judgment of conviction and resulting sentence.

Authoring Judge: Judge David G. Hayes
Originating Judge:Judge Joseph H. Walker, III
Lauderdale County Court of Criminal Appeals 09/21/04
State of Tennessee, ex rel. Paul G. Summers and Milton H. Hamilton, Jr. v. B&H Investments, Inc., Charles R. Smith and Alvin G. Pierce

M2003-01640-COA-R3-CV

The Trial Court held purchaser of land responsible for prior owner’s violations of the Tennessee
Water Quality Control Act. On appeal, we reverse in part, vacate in part and remand.
Tenn. R. App. P.3 Appeal as of Right; Judgment of the Chancery Court Reversed in Part,
Vacated in Part, and Remanded.
 

Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Herschel Pickens Franks
Originating Judge:Chancellor Irvin H. Kilcrease, Jr.
Davidson County Court of Appeals 09/21/04
State of Tennessee v. Sean Anthony

W2003-01440-CCA-R3-CD

The Defendant, Sean Anthony, was tried and convicted of four counts of aggravated robbery. On appeal he contends that: (1) the trial court improperly refused to accept his guilty plea; (2) the trial court should have suppressed his statement to police; and (3) the evidence is insufficient to sustain his convictions. Finding no error, we affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Robert W. Wedemeyer
Originating Judge:Judge Chris B. Craft
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 09/21/04
State of Tennessee v. Tony O. Johnson

W2003-02098-CCA-R3-CD

The appellant, Tony O. Johnson, was convicted by a jury in the Shelby County Criminal Court of second degree murder. Following the appellant’s conviction, the trial court imposed a sentence of twenty-five years incarceration in the Tennessee Department of Correction. On appeal, the appellant challenges the sufficiency of the evidence supporting his conviction and the trial court’s application of certain enhancement factors. Upon our review of the record and the parties’ briefs, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Norma McGee Ogle
Originating Judge:Judge W. Fred Axley
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 09/21/04
In Re: Estate of Frank Soard

E2004-01434-COA-R3-CV

This case involves a dispute between a widow and the personal representative of her husband’s estate. The parties differ as to the correct interpretation of Tenn. Code Ann. § 31-4-101 (2001), the statute setting forth the criteria pursuant to which a surviving spouse’s elective share is computed. The trial court adopted the estate’s construction of the statute and subtracted the widow’s exempt property, homestead allowance, and year’s support allowance from the value of her percentage share of the net estate in arriving at the elective-share amount to which she is entitled. We disagree with the trial court’s interpretation of the statute. Accordingly, we reverse the judgment of that court.
 

Authoring Judge: Judge Charles D. Susano, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge Hugh E. Delozier, Jr.
Blount County Court of Appeals 09/21/04