APPELLATE COURT OPINIONS

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In re: Adoption of A.K.S.R. and A.T.S.R.

M2000-03081-COA-R3-CV
This appeal stems from a petition by both a paternal aunt and the foster parents to adopt twenty-month-old twin girls. The trial court found that the paternal aunt should adopt the children because relatives have preference over non-relatives in adoption proceedings and the foster parents did not meet the terms of the contract they signed with the Department of Children's Services. We reverse the decision of the trial court and grant the petition of the foster parents.
Authoring Judge: Judge Ben H. Cantrell
Originating Judge:Leonard W. Martin
Cheatham County Court of Appeals 06/26/01
State of Tennessee v. Demetrius Holmes - Dissenting

E2000-02263-CCA-R3-CD

I respectfully dissent. I agree with the majority opinion that the granting or denial of a mistrial is a matter within the sound discretion of the trial court and that a trial court should grant a mistrial only when it is of “manifest necessity.” I would add that the burden of establishing a “manifest necessity” is upon the appellant. State v. Williams, 929 S.W.2d 385, 388 (Tenn. Crim. App. 1996).

Authoring Judge: Judge Robert W. Wedemeyer
Originating Judge:Judge Richard R. Baumgartner
Knox County Court of Criminal Appeals 06/26/01
Pearl Lynell Potts, Indiv.and Executor of the Estate of Gordon Ray Potts, Sr., Deceased, vs. Mary Potts Mayforth, et al vs. Alice Elizabeth Nelson

E2000-03116-COA-R3-CV
The Trial Court entered a Default Judgment against Potts pursuant to Tenn. R. Civ. P. 37.02 and then summary judgment for plaintiffs. On appeal by defendants, we affirm the Judgment of the Trial Court.
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Herschel P. Franks
Originating Judge:G. Richard Johnson
Carter County Court of Appeals 06/26/01
Williamson County, et al. v. State Board of Equalization

M2000-03178-COA-R3-CV
In this case, a consortium of counties and cities appeals the decision of the Chancery Court of Davidson County upholding the action of the Tennessee State Board of Equalization in applying depreciable life schedules forming a part of Tennessee Code Annotated section 67-5-903(f) to commercial and industrial tangible personal property and in holding that personal property is not constitutionally required to be valued at its actual value in the implementation of Tennessee Code Annotated section 67-5-1509(a). The only issues before this court are the constitutionality of Tennessee Code Annotated section 67-5-903(f) and Tennessee Code Annotated section 67-5-1509(a). We hold both statutes to be constitutional and affirm the Chancellor.
Authoring Judge: Judge William B. Cain
Originating Judge:Ellen Hobbs Lyle
Williamson County Court of Appeals 06/26/01
State of Tennessee v. Eric D. Thomas

W1999-00337-CCA-R3-CD

The Defendant, Eric D. Thomas, pled guilty to four counts of robbery and was sentenced to six years for each conviction. The sentences were ordered to run consecutively, which ruling the Defendant now appeals. The judgment of the trial court ordering the Defendant's sentences to run consecutively is reversed, and this matter is remanded for resentencing on the issue of consecutive sentences.

Authoring Judge: Judge David H. Welles
Originating Judge:Judge Joseph B. Dailey
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 06/26/01
State of Tennessee v. Eric Phillips

W1999-01800-CCA-R3-CD

The defendant appeals and asserts that the evidence was insufficient to support his conviction for first degree premeditated murder. After review, we hold that the evidence is sufficient; therefore, we affirm the defendant's conviction.

Authoring Judge: Judge John Everett Williams
Originating Judge:Judge John P. Colton, Jr.
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 06/26/01
State of Tennessee v. Marcia C. Robinson and Sammy Claude Wilson

W2000-02085-CCA-R3-CD

After a jury trial, Defendants were convicted of one count of attempt to manufacture methamphetamine and two counts of possession of methamphetamine. The trial court sentenced each Defendant to three (3) years in the Department of Correction for attempt to manufacture methamphetamine and eleven (11) months and twenty-nine (29) days for possession of methamphetamine. In this appeal as of right, Defendants assert that the trial court erred as to whether Defendant, Sammy Wilson, gave Investigator Markin consent to search his truck. From our review of the transcript of the motion to suppress, the trial record, briefs of the parties and applicable law, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge L. Terry Lafferty
Originating Judge:Judge Roy B. Morgan, Jr.
Madison County Court of Criminal Appeals 06/26/01
State of Tennessee v. Mario Rogers

W1999-01454-CCA-R3-CD

In 1999, a Shelby County jury found the Defendant guilty of aggravated robbery, and the trial court sentenced him as a Range I, standard offender to eight years incarceration. In this appeal as of right, the Defendant presents the following issues for our review: (1) whether the evidence presented at trial was sufficient to support his conviction; (2) whether the trial court erred by admitting into evidence the gun alleged to have been used in the robbery; (3) whether the trial court erred by allowing testimony by the victim concerning the death of the victim's mother; (4) whether the trial court improperly instructed the jury; and (5) whether the cumulative effect of errors at trial warrants a new trial. Having reviewed the record, we find no error and accordingly affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Robert W. Wedemeyer
Originating Judge:Judge Arthur T. Bennett
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 06/26/01
State vs. Russell Snider

W2000-01240-CCA-R3-CD
The Defendant, Russell Snider, was convicted by a jury of third offense driving under the influence (DUI). He was sentenced to eleven months, twenty-nine days, with four months and twenty-nine days suspended. In this appeal as of right, the Defendant asserts (1) that he was prejudiced by the video recording of his performance of field sobriety tests because the video recording depicts an unqualified officer performing the horizontal gaze nystagmus test and (2) that the DUI sentencing statute is void for vagueness because it fails to give a person of ordinary intelligence fair notice that his or her conduct is forbidden by the statute. We hold that the Defendant was not prejudiced by the admission of the video and that the DUI sentencing statute is not void for vagueness. Therefore, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.
Authoring Judge: Judge David H. Welles
Originating Judge:Chris B. Craft
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 06/26/01
State vs. Frank Johnson

W2000-00386-CCA-R3-CD
The defendant was indicted by a Shelby County Grand Jury for driving while an habitual motor vehicle offender, felony evading arrest, and driving under the influence of an intoxicant, fourth offense (felony DUI), all charges arising from a single incident. The defendant pled guilty to driving while an habitual motor vehicle offender, a Class E felony, with punishment reserved until after trial of the other offenses. Following a jury trial, the defendant was found guilty of felony evading arrest, a Class E felony, not guilty of felony DUI, and sentenced to consecutive, six-year terms as a career offender for driving while an habitual motor vehicle offender and for felony evading arrest, resulting in an effective sentence of twelve years. The trial court also assessed fines of $2000 on each conviction. In this appeal as of right, the defendant argues that the evidence was insufficient as to the felony evading arrest conviction, that the jury should have been instructed as to lesser-included offenses, and that the sentences should not be served consecutively. Based upon our review, we affirm the judgments of the trial court.
Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Glenn
Originating Judge:Chris B. Craft
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 06/26/01
Jerry L. Luster v. J. Larry Craven, Jr.

W2000-02217-CCA-R3-CD

The petitioner, Jerry L. Luster, appeals pro se the summary dismissal of his petition for writ of habeas corpus. Because the petition was filed in the wrong county, we affirm the trial court's dismissal of the request for habeas corpus relief.

Authoring Judge: Special Judge Cornelia A. Clark
Originating Judge:Judge Roy B. Morgan, Jr.
Madison County Court of Criminal Appeals 06/26/01
Anthony Murray vs. Dewey Lineberry

M2001-00097-COA-R3-CV
This appeal arises from a defamation action. The appellant sued the appellee for slander after the appellee aired a series of political advertisements including statements about the appellant, a deputy sheriff. The Wilson County Circuit Court granted the appellee's motion for summary judgment. We affirm the trial court's decision.
Authoring Judge: Judge Ben H. Cantrell
Originating Judge:Julian P. Guinn
Wilson County Court of Appeals 06/26/01
Jerry Russell v. Bill Heard Enterprises, Inc.,

W2000-00965-WC-R3-CV
In this appeal, the employer-appellant insists (1) the trial court erred in admitting into evidence the expert testimony of an independent medical examiner, (2) the award of permanent partial disability benefits based on 2 percent to the body as a whole is excessive and (3) the trial court erred in commuting the award to a lump sum, sua sponte. The employee-appellee insists the award of permanent partial disability benefits should be increased to one based on 4 percent to the body as a whole. As discussed below, the panel has concluded the award should be reduced to one based on 15 percent to the body as a whole, payable periodically.
Authoring Judge: Joe C. Loser, Jr., Sp. J.
Originating Judge:James F. Russell, Judge
Shelby County Workers Compensation Panel 06/26/01
Karrie Gentry vs. Bryan Gentry

E2000-02714-COA-R3-CV
This is a divorce case. Karrie Beth Gentry ("Mother") was awarded primary residential custody of the parties' two minor children, and Bryan Keith Gentry ("Father") was ordered to pay child support of $2,100 per month. Father appeals, arguing that the trial court erred in imputing income to him for the purpose of determining child support. Because we find that the trial court properly calculated Father's income based upon what it found to be the only credible evidence presented at trial, we affirm.
Authoring Judge: Judge Charles D. Susano, Jr.
Originating Judge:L. Marie Williams
Hamilton County Court of Appeals 06/26/01
Jerry Anderson v. State of Tennessee

W2000-03141-CCA-R3-CO

Petitioner appeals the denial by the trial court of his writ of habeas corpus and writ of certiorari. Petitioner contended in his petition that he previously pled guilty in the Criminal Court of Madison County to the offenses of facilitation of first degree murder, conspiracy to commit especially aggravated robbery, and arson, and received an effective sentence of 60 years. He further contended that court did not have jurisdiction to try him as an adult; his rights to double jeopardy were violated as a result of his transfer to the Criminal Court; and he received ineffective assistance of trial counsel. On appeal, he claims the trial court erred in dismissing his petition without appointing counsel, without conducting a hearing, and by failing to make findings of fact and conclusions of law. We affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Joe G. Riley
Originating Judge:Judge Lee Moore
Lake County Court of Criminal Appeals 06/26/01
State vs. Reginald Terry

W2000-00090-CCA-R3-CD
The Defendant was convicted by a Shelby County jury of attempted aggravated burglary. The Defendant was sentenced as a Range I, standard offender to three years incarceration. The Defendant now appeals, arguing that (1) in spite of his untimely motion for a new trial, this Court should consider each issue he has presented on appeal, (2) there was insufficient evidence to support a conviction against the Defendant for attempted aggravated burglary, (3) the trial court erred in refusing to instruct the jury on the lesser-included offenses of aggravated criminal trespass and criminal trespass, (4) the trial court made an improper comment on the evidence in violation of the Tennessee Constitution, and (5) the trial court erred in allowing in rebuttal proof of other crimes committed by the Defendant. We affirm the judgment of the trial court.
Authoring Judge: Judge Robert W. Wedemeyer
Originating Judge:W. Fred Axley
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 06/26/01
John T. Bell, et al vs. Richard Gene Nolan, et al

M2000-02684-COA-R3-CV
The parents of a woman who died after being assaulted by her husband on the premises of an American Legion post filed a wrongful death claim, which named the husband and the American Legion post as defendants. The parents alleged that the Legion's employees had failed to render assistance to the injured woman. The trial court dismissed the complaint against the American Legion, reasoning that the surviving spouse is the only party entitled to maintain an action for the wrongful death of the other spouse. We reverse.
Authoring Judge: Judge Ben H. Cantrell
Originating Judge:John W. Rollins
Coffee County Court of Appeals 06/26/01
State of Tennessee v. Rhonda Grills

E2000-01031-CCA-R3-CD

The defendant, Rhonda Grills, was convicted of facilitation of the felony rape of a child less than 13 years of age. The trial court imposed a Range I sentence of 10 years. The defendant was fined $25,000.00. In this appeal of right, the defendant challenges the sufficiency of the evidence. Because the evidence is adequate to support the facilitation of the rape of a child, the judgment is affirmed.

Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Gary R Wade
Originating Judge:Judge R. Jerry Beck
Sullivan County Court of Criminal Appeals 06/26/01
Volunteer Investments, Inc. vs. Feller Brown Realty & Auction Co., et al

M2000-02644-COA-R3-CV
A developer who purchased three real estate tracts at auction filed suit to rescind the purchase on the grounds of misrepresentation or mutual mistake. The trial court dismissed his complaint. We affirm.
Authoring Judge: Judge Ben H. Cantrell
Originating Judge:Irvin H. Kilcrease, Jr.
Davidson County Court of Appeals 06/26/01
State of Tennessee v. Joyce Ann Rice

W2000-01766-CCA-R3-CD

The defendant, a construction company payroll clerk, was convicted of fourteen counts of forgery, Class E felonies, and one count of theft of property over $1000, a Class D felony, for utilizing her position at the company to write and cash invalid checks on her employer's account. She was sentenced as a Range II, multiple offender to three years on each forgery conviction, and six years on the theft conviction, to be served concurrently for an effective sentence of six years. In this appeal as of right, the defendant argues that the trial court erred in allowing evidence of her prior crimes to be admitted at trial, and that the evidence was not sufficient to support her convictions. After a careful review, we conclude that the trial court did not err in allowing the State to impeach the defendant's credibility by questioning her about her prior convictions, and that the evidence was sufficient to support the jury's verdict. Accordingly, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Glenn
Originating Judge:Judge Roger A. Page
Madison County Court of Criminal Appeals 06/26/01
Jerome Beasley, et al vs. Lloyd Amburgy

M2000-03122-COA-R3-CV
A limousine driver, after taking Tylenol and two or three shots of novocaine for an abscessed tooth, suffered a blackout and lost control of the automobile. The trial court granted summary judgment to the driver and his employer on the ground that the blackout was not reasonably foreseeable. We affirm.
Authoring Judge: Judge Ben H. Cantrell
Originating Judge:Barbara N. Haynes
Davidson County Court of Appeals 06/26/01
State of Tennessee v. Michael P. Healy

W1999-01510-CCA-R3-CD

On November 24, 1998, the Shelby County Grand Jury indicted the Defendant for one count of aggravated robbery and one count of aggravated assault. Following a subsequent jury trial, the Defendant was convicted on both counts. On September 30, 1998, after a sentencing hearing, the trial court sentenced the Defendant as a career offender to serve thirty years incarceration for the aggravated robbery consecutively to fifteen years for the aggravated assault. The court also ordered both sentences served consecutively to a sentence for which the Defendant was on parole. On appeal, the Defendant claims that the trial court should have instructed the jury to consider robbery and theft as lesser-included offenses of aggravated robbery and that the trial court should have instructed the jury to consider reckless endangerment, reckless aggravated assault and simple assault as lesser-included offenses of aggravated assault. After a review of the record, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.as lesser-included offenses of aggravated assault. After a review of the record, we affirm the judgment of the trial court., we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Jerry L. Smith
Originating Judge:Judge Joseph B. Dailey
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 06/26/01
Donald Ferrell v. York Trucking, Inc.,

M2000-01350-WC-R3-CV
This workers' compensation appeal has been referred to theSpecial Workers' Compensation Appeals Panel of the Supreme Court in accordance with Tennessee Code Annotated _ 5-6- 225(e)(3) for hearing and reporting to the Supreme Court of findings of fact and conclusions of law. The trial court found the plaintiff had suffered an assault during the course and scope of his employment, which resulted in a permanent disability of 4 percent to the body as a whole as a result of a psychiatric injury. The trial judge also awarded the plaintiff temporary total disability, future medical benefits and other costs. We affirm the judgment of the trial court. Tenn. Code Ann. _ 5-6-225(e) (1999) Appeal as of Right; Judgment of the Chancery Court is Affirmed JOHN K. BYERS, Sr. J., in which FRANK F. DROWOTA, III, J. and JOSEPH C. LOSER, JR., SP. J., joined. Robert J. Uhorchuk, Chattanooga, Tennessee, for the appellants, York Trucking, Inc. et al. H. Thomas Parsons, Manchester, Tennessee, for the appellee, Donald Ferrell. MEMORANDUM OPINION Review of the findings of fact made by the trial court is de novo upon the record of the trial court, accompanied by a presumption of the correctness of the findings, unless the preponderance of the evidence is otherwise. TENN. CODE ANN. _ 5-6-225(e)(2); Stone v. City of McMinnville, 896 S.W.2d 548, 55 (Tenn. 1995). The application of this standard requires this Court to weigh in more depth the factual findings and conclusions of the trial courts in workers' compensation cases. See Corcoran v. Foster Auto GMC, Inc., 746 S.W.2d 452, 456 (Tenn. 1988). Plaintiff's Biography The plaintiff was age fifty at the time of the trial. He had not completed the eighth grade in school. His work history consisted almost entirely of being a truck driver and tow-motor operator. He is married and does not have any children. History of Previous Injuries The plaintiff had a workers' compensation claim in 1982 and another in 1991. Each of these was settled. The 1991 injury occurred when the plaintiff fell from a truck of a previous employer. The plaintiff injured his neck, shoulder and lower back in that accident. Approximately nine months after the 1991 incident, the plaintiff developed a condition known as syncope, which is a fainting episode that results from coughing that causes restricted blood flow to a person's heart. In addition to the syncope, the plaintiff developed blurred vision, dizziness, headaches and depression. The episodes of fainting diminished somewhat prior to the injury in this case. The plaintiff testified the other symptoms he suffered never stopped bothering him. Discussion of Current Case This case arose out of an occurrence on July 15, 1997. The plaintiff and his wife, who drove with him because of his history of fainting, were in the course of their employment with the defendant employer. They stopped at a restaurant in Murfreesboro at approximately 3: a.m. The plaintiff and his wife went into the restaurant and got food to go. When they returned to the truck, the plaintiff's wife got into the truck and took the passenger's seat. The plaintiff testified he heard a noise at the back of the truck and went in that direction to investigate. The plaintiff said he heard something and turned and saw a man in a blue shirt. Then said the plaintiff, "my lights went out in Georgia." The plaintiff's wife did not see or hear anything occurring, but she became concerned when the plaintiff did not come into the truck. She testified she looked out toward the back of the truck and saw the plaintiff lying on the ground about half way down the length of the truck. She went to the plaintiff and held him in her lap. She got the attention of another truck driver who summoned aid from the restaurant. This driver left the area without being identified. An employee of the restaurant came out to help with the plaintiff and verified that the plaintiff was lying on the ground in an unconscious state. The only difference between the witness' testimony and that of the plaintiff's wife was that the restaurant employee said the plaintiffwas lying much nearer the driver door than did the wife. -2-
Authoring Judge: John K. Byers, Sr. J.
Originating Judge:Jeffery Stewart, Chancellor
Franklin County Workers Compensation Panel 06/26/01
Don Stone vs. Donald Brickey, et al

M2000-03093-COA-R3-CV
The trial court found that the plaintiff had a prescriptive easement over an old county road that abutted his land. The defendants argue that the trial court was in error because the plaintiff did not prove all of the elements required to establish a prescriptive easement. We affirm the trial court.
Authoring Judge: Judge Ben H. Cantrell
Originating Judge:Tom E. Gray
Sumner County Court of Appeals 06/26/01
State of Tennessee v. Demetrius Holmes

E2000-02263-CCA-R3-CD

A Knox County jury convicted the defendant of aggravated robbery, and the trial court sentenced him as a Range I offender to eleven years incarceration. The defendant now appeals and raises the following issues: (1) whether the trial court erred by not granting a mistrial when a detective improperly testified that the Defendant was “well known for home invasions,” (2) whether the state failed to disclose fingerprint evidence in a timely fashion, and (3) whether sufficient evidence supported the defendant’s conviction for aggravated robbery. Finding that the trial court erred in denying the motion to declare a mistrial, we reverse the judgment of the trial court and remand for a new trial.

Authoring Judge: Judge J. Curwood Witt, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge Richard R. Baumgartner
Knox County Court of Criminal Appeals 06/26/01