APPELLATE COURT OPINIONS

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State vs. Coley

M1997-00116-SC-R11-CD
Authoring Judge: Justice Adolpho A. Birch, Jr.
Supreme Court 11/22/00
Dana Scott vs. Edward Sellers

W2000-00422-COA-R3-CV
This is a personal injury and wrongful death case arising from a collision between a pickup truck and a tractor trailer truck. The five-year-old son of plaintiffs Dana Scott and Shane Thurmon died as a result of the accident. The driver of the car was an "on call" employee of his father's business at the time. The plaintiffs sued the driver of the car and his father, alleging vicarious liability under the doctrine of respondeat superior and under the family purpose doctrine. Plaintiff Dana Scott also sued for consortium-type damages for the loss of her son. Although referring to it as a directed verdict, the trial court, pursuant to Rule 41.02 of the Tennessee Rules of Civil Procedure, entered an involuntary dismissal in favor of the defendants on the vicarious liability issue, under both respondeat superior and the family purpose doctrine, and on the loss of filial consortium claim. The trial court awarded damages, inter alia, to Dana Scott for the wrongful death of her son and to Carl Fuhs for personal injuries based upon his negligent infliction of emotional distress claim. We hold the following: (1) employer is not vicariously liable under the doctrine of respondeat superior for acts or omissions of "on call" employee when employee is not acting within the course and scope of his employment; (2) the requirements of the family purpose doctrine were met and defendant Donald Sellers, Sr. is vicariously liable under this theory; (3) parents may recover filial consortium damages in wrongful death actions for the death of their child; (4) the trial court's wrongful death award to Dana Scott was supported by the evidence; (5) Carl Fuhs sufficiently established a claim for negligent infliction of emotional distress; and (6) the personal injury award to Carl Fuhs is affirmed.
Authoring Judge: Judge David R. Farmer
Originating Judge:George H. Brown
Shelby County Court of Appeals 11/21/00
State vs. Sean Imfeld

E2000-00094-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Gary R Wade
Originating Judge:Mary Beth Leibowitz
Knox County Court of Criminal Appeals 11/21/00
Richard Stoner vs. Mary Stoner

W2000-01230-COA-R3-CV
This appeal arises from a divorce between a couple with a long standing pre-marital relationship. Citing this relationship, the trial court classified two stock accounts as marital property and awarded Wife a portion of their funds. These accounts were pre-marital accounts of Husband. No marital funds were deposited in the accounts by either party and Wife had no interaction with the accounts. Under the circumstances of this case, the trial court's classification of this property as marital property amounts to recognition of a common-law marriage, and Tennessee does not recognize common-law marriages. As such, the trial court was incorrect in awarding funds from the accounts to Wife. The trial court correctly assigned pre-marital debt, divided the remainder of marital property, and awarded alimony in futuro and attorney's fees. We affirm in part and reverse in part.
Authoring Judge: Judge David R. Farmer
Originating Judge:Ron E. Harmon
Henry County Court of Appeals 11/21/00
State vs. Leon Hurd

E1999-01341-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Gary R Wade
Originating Judge:James B. Scott, Jr.
Anderson County Court of Criminal Appeals 11/21/00
State vs. Sonya Gosnell & Bronzo Gosnell, Jr .

E1999-00603-CCA-R3-CD
A jury convicted both defendants of second degree murder. Bronzo Gosnell and Sonya Gosnell were sentenced to 25 years and 20 years, respectively. In this appeal as a matter of right, both defendants challenge the introduction of recorded conversations made while detained in a police cruiser. Sonya Gosnell further challenges the introduction of certain pretrial statements, the administration of a polygraph examination, the denial of her motion for severance, and the denial of expert assistance. Bronzo Gosnell further challenges the trial court's limitation of his cross-examination of a witness and his maximum sentence of 25 years. Our review of the issues presented by the defendants reflects no reversible error. Accordingly, we affirm the judgments of the trial court.
Authoring Judge: Judge Joe G. Riley
Originating Judge:James E. Beckner
Greene County Court of Criminal Appeals 11/21/00
State vs. Sean Imfeld

E2000-00094-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Gary R Wade
Originating Judge:Mary Beth Leibowitz
Knox County Court of Criminal Appeals 11/21/00
State vs. Deandrade Phillips

E2000-00153-CCA-R3-CD
The defendant appeals from his conviction for selling less than one-half gram of cocaine, contesting the sufficiency of the evidence, the trial court's restrictions of his examinations of witnesses, the trial court's failure to require the state to elect the offense for which it sought a conviction, and the jury instructions. We affirm the judgment of the trial court.
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Joseph M. Tipton
Originating Judge:Phyllis H. Miller
Sullivan County Court of Criminal Appeals 11/21/00
Elvin Blankenship vs. Alvis Blankenship

W1999-02134-COA-R3-CV
This appeal arises from a property line dispute between several parties. During the trial, the Chancellor appointed an independent surveyor as a Special Master to determine the actual location of the boundary lines between the parties. When the Special Master reported his results, the Chancellor concurred in his findings. We affirm.
Authoring Judge: Judge David R. Farmer
Originating Judge:Joe C. Morris
Henderson County Court of Appeals 11/21/00
State vs. Tracie Kirkland

E1999-01344-CCA-R3-CD
Defendant was convicted by a Monroe County jury of first degree premeditated murder and given a life sentence. In this appeal, defendant makes the following allegations of error: (1) the evidence was insufficient to sustain her conviction; (2) the trial court erred in denying a continuance; (3) the trial court improperly charged the jury on criminal responsibility for the conduct of another; and (4) the trial court erred in refusing to grant a new trial based upon newly discovered evidence. Upon our review of the record, we conclude the evidence was not sufficient to support a conviction for first degree premeditated murder, and defendant's sentence should be reduced to second degree murder. The other allegations of error are without merit. Therefore, the judgment of the trial court is modified to reflect a conviction for second degree murder, and the case is remanded to the trial court for a new sentencing hearing.
Authoring Judge: Judge Joe G. Riley
Originating Judge:Carroll L. Ross
Monroe County Court of Criminal Appeals 11/21/00
Thomas Smith vs. Arthur Johnson

W2000-00063-COA-R3-CV
This is a wrongful death case. A car crossed the center line and collided with a dump truck, causing the dump truck to strike and kill three pedestrians, including the plaintiff's wife and son. The plaintiff sued the driver of the car, the driver of the dump truck, and the company for which the dump truck driver was hauling asphalt. The trial court granted summary judgment in favor of the company, finding that the truck driver was an independent contractor. At trial, the jury found that the driver of the car was 100% at fault for the accident, and that the truck driver bore no fault in the accident. The plaintiffs did not move for a new trial. The plaintiff filed a notice of appeal. We affirm the trial court's grant of summary judgment to the company, finding that the liability of the company would be derived from the fault of the truck driver in the operation or maintenance of his dump truck, and that the company could not be held liable where the jury found that the truck driver bore no fault in the accident.
Authoring Judge: Judge Holly M. Kirby
Originating Judge:Joseph H. Walker, III
Tipton County Court of Appeals 11/21/00
State vs. Homer L. Evans

E2000-00069-CCA-R3-CD
The defendant appeals from the trial court's denial of alternative sentencing. We affirm the trial court.
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Joseph M. Tipton
Originating Judge:E. Shayne Sexton
Campbell County Court of Criminal Appeals 11/21/00
State vs. Leon Hurd

E1999-01341-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Gary R Wade
Originating Judge:James B. Scott, Jr.
Anderson County Court of Criminal Appeals 11/21/00
Chris Farley vs. Charles Ellis, et al

W2000-00354-COA-R3-CV
Plaintiff sued defendants to enforce alleged oral agreement to convey real estate or alternatively for damages. The trial court found that the oral agreement violated the statute of frauds, but ordered, under the doctrine of equitable estoppel, the specific performance of the oral agreement. Defendants have appealed.
Authoring Judge: Judge W. Frank Crawford
Originating Judge:George R. Ellis
Crockett County Court of Appeals 11/20/00
Sabrina Burton vs. Carroll Co.

W2000-00549-COA-R3-CV
Plaintiffs, husband and wife, sued county and county's volunteer fire department pursuant to Tennessee Governmental Tort Liability Act seeking damages for wife's personal injuries and husband's loss of consortium sustained while they were patronizing a "haunted house" operated by the volunteer fire department to raise funds. Plaintiffs allege that the defendants were negligent in (1) creating a dangerous and defective condition and failing to correct that condition; (2) failing to warn the public of the dangers and defective condition; and (3) failing to maintain the premises in a reasonably safe condition. The trial court, sitting without a jury, entered judgment for the plaintiffs. Defendants have appealed. The trial court's judgment is affirmed.
Authoring Judge: Judge W. Frank Crawford
Originating Judge:C. Creed Mcginley
Carroll County Court of Appeals 11/20/00
John Britt vs. Johnny Massengill

W1999-01129-COA-R3-CV
This is a suit arising from the Appellants' purchase of real property from the Appellees. The Appellees executed a warranty deed to the Appellants. The Appellants claim that the Appellees failed to disclose that the property was subject to a timber contract. The Appellants filed a complaint against the Appellees in the Chancery Court of Henderson County, requesting damages for violation of the Tennessee Consumer Protection Act. The trial court ordered rescission of the contract for the sale of real property.
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Alan E. Highers
Originating Judge:Joe C. Morris
Henderson County Court of Appeals 11/20/00
State vs. Jacqueline Heard & Irvin Salky

W1999-02414-COA-R3-CV
This appeal involves an attempt by a taxpayer to redeem his property after it had been sold at a tax sale. The taxpayer filed a Petition to Redeem the property within the one-year statutory period, but failed to tender the money into court within the one-year period, as required by statute. The chancellor below granted the taxpayer an additional thirty days, as a matter of equity, in which to pay the money into court and redeem his property. For the following reasons, we reverse the judgment of the trial court.
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Alan E. Highers
Originating Judge:D. J. Alissandratos
Shelby County Court of Appeals 11/20/00
Myron Zimmerman vs. City of Memphis

W2000-01369-COA-R3-CV
This appeal involves the determination of whether the City of Memphis properly levied a special assessment upon the property owners within the Central Business Improvement District in downtown Memphis. The affected property owners allege that the levy in question was not a special assessment. They allege that the levy was a tax in violation of section 7-84-501 et seq. of the Tennessee Code as well as Article 2, Section 29 of the Tennessee Constitution. For the following reasons, we affirm the decision of the trial court.
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Alan E. Highers
Originating Judge:D. J. Alissandratos
Shelby County Court of Appeals 11/20/00
Chuck Wallace vs. Bob Chase

W1999-01987-COA-R3-CV
This appeal arises from a boundary line dispute between the Appellants and the Appellees. The Appellees filed a complaint with the Chancery Court of Carroll County against the Appellants. The Appellants filed a counter-complaint against the Appellees. Following a trial, the trial court reformed the deeds of the parties. The trial court moved the disputed corner of the properties twelve and one half feet due south of a PK nail in the roadway. The trial court also granted a permanent easement for an existing driveway to the Appellants.
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Alan E. Highers
Originating Judge:Ron E. Harmon
Carroll County Court of Appeals 11/20/00
State vs. Thomas E. Davenport and John Simmons

M2000-00317-CCA-R3-CD
Both defendants were convicted by a Williamson County jury of selling more than 0.5 grams of cocaine, a Class B felony. Both defendants were sentenced as Range II, multiple offenders. Defendant Simmons received a sixteen-year sentence, and defendant Davenport received a fifteen-year sentence. In this direct appeal, both defendants challenge (1) the sufficiency of the evidence, and (2) the length and manner of service of their sentences. Simmons further raises the following issues: (1) whether he was denied a speedy trial; (2) whether the trial court erred in denying his motion to dismiss due to the absence of proper signatures on the indictment; and (3) whether the trial court erred in failing to require the state to elect an offense upon which to proceed. Additionally, Davenport makes the following allegations: (1) the trial court erred in allowing portions of the audio taped drug transaction to be presented to the jury; (2) the trial court erred in ruling his prior convictions were admissible under Tenn. R. Evid. 609; and (3) the trial court erred in denying his motion for a mistrial when the informant referred to Davenport's offering her a crack pipe. Based upon a review of the record, we affirm the judgment of the trial court as it relates to defendant Simmons; however, we reverse defendant Davenport's conviction for the sale of cocaine and reduce it to simple possession of cocaine. We remand to the trial court to re-sentence defendant Davenport.
Authoring Judge: Judge Joe G. Riley
Originating Judge:Timothy L. Easter
Williamson County Court of Criminal Appeals 11/17/00
E2000-0816-COA-R3-CV

E2000-0816-COA-R3-CV

Originating Judge:Russell E. Simmons, Jr.
Loudon County Court of Appeals 11/17/00
State vs. Maurice Shaw

W1998-00503-SC-R11-CD
We granted this appeal to decide two issues: (1) whether there was sufficient evidence to corroborate the testimony of an accomplice and to support the defendant's conviction for possession of cocaine with the intent to deliver and (2) whether the defendant was denied his constitutional right to the effective assistance of counsel. The Court of Criminal Appeals concluded that the evidence was sufficient to corroborate the testimony of the accomplice and to support the defendant's conviction and that the defendant was not denied his constitutional right to the effective assistance of counsel. After reviewing the record and applicable authority, we affirm the result reached by the Court of Criminal Appeals upon the separate grounds stated herein.
Authoring Judge: Justice E. Riley Anderson
Originating Judge:Joseph H. Walker, III
Tipton County Supreme Court 11/17/00
Linda Taylor vs. James Taylor

E2000-00476-COA-R3-CV
This appeal arises from a divorce in which the Trial Court awarded Linda May Taylor ("Wife"), age 58, alimony until she reaches age 65 or she retires, whichever occurs first. Wife was also awarded the parties' home. The Trial Court granted James Arnold Taylor ("Husband"), age 61, his interest in the marital home but ordered that Wife does not have to pay Husband for his interest in the marital home until Wife reaches age 65. Husband appeals. We affirm.
Authoring Judge: Judge David Michael Swiney
Originating Judge:Lawrence H. Puckett
Bradley County Court of Appeals 11/17/00
Edgar Doyle, et al vs. Charles Frost, M.D., et al

W1998-00391-SC-R11-CV
In this appeal, the plaintiffs contest the trial court's overruling of a motion to amend their complaint to add the Jackson-Madison General Hospital District, a governmental entity, as a party defendant. At issue is the scope of Tenn. R. Civ. P. 15.03, which allows the filing date of certain amendments to a pleading to "relate back" to the date of the filing of the original pleading. We are asked to determine whether Rule 15.03 applies to governmental entities. We conclude that it does and, accordingly, reverse the judgment of the Court of Appeals.
Authoring Judge: Justice Adolpho A. Birch, Jr.
Originating Judge:Jon Kerry Blackwood
Hardeman County Supreme Court 11/17/00
E.L. Billingsley and Oneida Farms, Inc. vs. Alvin D. Escue

E2000-00463-COA-R3-CV
The Trial Judge granted defendant summary judgment on grounds the action was time-barred. We affirm.
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Herschel P. Franks
Originating Judge:Dale C. Workman
Knox County Court of Appeals 11/17/00