APPELLATE COURT OPINIONS

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Julia Leach Bryan vs. James Leach

M1998-00922-COA-R3-CV
This case involves post-divorce disputes over alimony and child support and issues of contempt of court. The father commenced this appeal after the trial court declined to modify or terminate his alimony obligation and awarded the mother more than $50,000 in child support arrearages and, later, found the father in contempt of court and ordered him to pay a fine of $100 per day until all judgments were paid to the mother. On appeal, the father argues that his alimony obligation should have terminated or decreased, that a portion of his child support payments should be placed in trust for the benefit of the children, and that the trial court erred by fining him for contempt. We affirm the trial court's orders but modify the fine imposed upon the father.
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Patricia J. Cottrell
Originating Judge:Jim T. Hamilton
Maury County Court of Appeals 04/15/99
State vs. Michael Elvis Green

W2001-00455-CCA-R3-CD
A Hardeman County jury found the defendant guilty of rape. Four issues are raised on appeal: (1) whether there was sufficient evidence to support the conviction; (2) whether the trial court erred in denying the defendant a continuance; (3) whether evidence of the defendant's escape from jail was improperly admitted; and (4) whether the trial court should have charged the jury as to sexual battery, statutory rape, and Class B misdemeanor assault as lesser-included offenses of rape. We affirm the judgment of the trial court.
Authoring Judge: Judge Joe G. Riley
Originating Judge:Jon Kerry Blackwood
Hardeman County Court of Criminal Appeals 04/15/99
State vs. Antonio Ward

02C01-9808-CC-00233

Originating Judge:Whit A. Lafon
Madison County Court of Criminal Appeals 04/15/99
McNair vs. Smith

03A01-9804-CH-00122
Court of Appeals 04/15/99
McKinley vs. Holt

03A01-9807-PB-00220
Court of Appeals 04/15/99
Street vs. Waddell

03A01-9710-CV-00488
Washington County Court of Appeals 04/15/99
Billy Steagall vs. Nancy Steagall

M1998-00948-COA-R3-CV
This appeal involves a post-divorce dispute regarding the custody a 15-year-old boy. In August 1997, the boy's father petitioned the Chancery Court for Marshall County to change the minor's custody because of his concern that the mother's attempt to home school the boy had undermined his education and development of social skills. The mother opposed the petition and requested an increase in child support. During the June 1998 trial, the father presented evidence raising serious questions about the progress of the child's education and development of social skills, as well as other aspects of the mother's approach to parenting. The mother presented no evidence of her own. Instead, after the close of the father's proof, she asserted that the trial court could remediate the acknowledged deficiencies without changing custody. Thereafter, the parties and the court discussed at length the provisions of a proposed remedial order, and the hearing was adjourned when the parties and the court believed they had agreed on the contents of the proposed order. Before the trial court entered the proposed order, the wife took issue with a provision requiring her to enroll the child in public school. The trial court informed the parties that it had understood that both parties had agreed to send their child to public school and that it would resume the trial if its understanding was incorrect. Rather than requesting the trial court to resume the hearing, the mother filed this appeal claiming that the trial court had infringed on her constitutionally protected right to raise her child. We have determined, in accordance with Tenn. R. App. P. 36(a), that the mother is not entitled to appellate relief because she is, in part, responsible for the error and because she failed to pursue the reasonably available steps that would have nullified the harmful effect of the error. Accordingly, we affirm the judgment.
Authoring Judge: Judge William C. Koch, Jr.
Originating Judge:Lee Russell
Marshall County Court of Appeals 04/15/99
Essie M. Butler v. Emerson Motor Co .

02S01-9805-CH-00045
This workers' compensation appeal has been referred to the Special Workers' Compensation Appeals Panel of the Supreme Court in accordance with Tenn. Code Ann. _ 5-6-225(e)(3) for hearing and reporting to the Supreme Court of findings of fact and conclusions of law. Review of the findings of fact made by the trial court is de novo upon the record of the trial court, accompanied by a presumption of the correctness of the findings, unless the preponderance of the evidence is otherwise. Tenn. Code Ann. _ 5-6-225(e)(2). Stone v. City of McMinnville, 896 S.W.2d 548, 55 (Tenn. 1995). The application of this standard requires this Court to weigh in more depth the factual findings and conclusions of the trial court in a workers' compensation case. See Corcoran v. Foster Auto GMC, Inc., 746 S.W.2d 452, 456 (Tenn. 1988). The trial court found the plaintiff had failed to show she was entitled to compensation because of an alleged back injury.1 We affirm the judgment of the trial court. The facts in this case are reasonably simple. The plaintiff, age 49, had been working for the defendant for 25 years. Several years prior to 1995 she injured her back at work. This injury is more historical than significant in the case before us. In January 1995, the plaintiff was working at a lathe, putting machine parts on the lathe and turning them. She began to experience pain in her back. She testified this was caused by having to twist her body side to side or back and forth in doing the work. Ultimately, the plaintiff was seen by several doctors and had several diagnostic tests and various treatments done. The most significant treatment was done by Dr. Dan Spengler, an orthopedic surgeon, who diagnosed the plaintiff as having instability of motion at the L4-5 section of her spine with some pinching of the nerve. Dr. Spengler was of the opinion that the cause of this problem was a degenerative process in a person of the plaintiff's age. He was of the opinion the plaintiff's work did not cause the problem. 1 The plaintiff also sued for carpal tunnel syndrome and was found to be entitled to compensation. That matter is not raised in this appeal. 2
Authoring Judge: John K. Byers, Senior Judge
Originating Judge:Hon. George E. Ellis,
Gibson County Workers Compensation Panel 04/14/99
State vs. Phillip Todd Swords

03C01-9807-CR-00239
Hamilton County Court of Criminal Appeals 04/14/99
State vs. Sharon Marie Shell

03C01-9803-CR-00119

Originating Judge:Stephen M. Bevil
Hamilton County Court of Criminal Appeals 04/14/99
State vs. Bobby Dale Franklin, Sr.

03C01-9804-CR-00129

Originating Judge:James E. Beckner
Greene County Court of Criminal Appeals 04/13/99
State vs. Anthony Bonam

02C01-9804-CR-00109
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 04/13/99
Janice Leslie vs. Charles/Patricia Caldwell

02A01-9807-CV-00179

Originating Judge:Robert L. Childers
Shelby County Court of Appeals 04/13/99
State vs. Jamell Richmond

02C01-9806-CR-00198

Originating Judge:Joseph B. Dailey
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 04/13/99
Elipidio Placencia vs. Lauren Placencia

02A01-9803-CV-00065

Originating Judge:George H. Brown
Shelby County Court of Appeals 04/13/99
State vs. John Greer

02C01-9806-CR-00167
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 04/13/99
State vs. Crutcher

01S01-9804-CR-00081

Originating Judge:Jane W. Wheatcraft
Supreme Court 04/12/99
State of Tennessee v. Teresa Dion Smith Harris - Separate Concurring

02S01-9806-CC-00053

The majority concludes that the jury’s finding of an incomplete aggravating circumstance permits Tenn. R. Crim. P. 52(a), harmless error review, holding the error statutory rather than constitutional. I agree that the error is statutory and that harmless error analysis applies. Accordingly, I join with the majority in affirming the judgment of the Court of Criminal Appeals. I write separately, however, because I find that, in conducting harmless error review, the majority fails to perform a sufficient analysis to support its finding that the invalid aggravating circumstance did not “affirmatively appear to have affected the result of the trial on the merits.” See Tenn. R. Crim. P. 52(a).

Authoring Judge: Special Justice David B. Hayes
Originating Judge:Judge Julian P. Guinn
Henry County Supreme Court 04/12/99
Helms vs. Dept. of Safety

01S01-9709-CH-00185
Supreme Court 04/12/99
Conister Trust v. Boating Corp. of America & Villas-Afloat

M1998-00949-COA-R3-CV
The buyer of three boats that were to be built pursuant to specific instructions defaulted on payment for the second and third boats by failing to pay the entire purchase price of the boats. The seller resold the two boats and recovered its damages caused by the buyer's breach. A creditor of the buyer, who furnished funds for the purchase of the first two boats, sought the excess proceeds from the sale of the second boat asserting that it had an unperfected security interest. Because the buyer did not attain rights in the collateral sufficient to meet the requirements for attachment of a security interest, the creditor is not entitled to distribution of the proceeds under Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code. Instead, the rights of the buyer and seller are governed by Article 2. The creditor was entitled to assert the buyer's right to restitution of partial payments, and the seller was entitled to recover its damages from the resale of the two boats. The seller also had a right of setoff which it exercised to recover losses on the third boat from moneys realized in the sale of the second boat. Accordingly, we affirm the trial court.
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Patricia J. Cottrell
Originating Judge:Tom E. Gray
Sumner County Court of Appeals 04/12/99
State vs. Crutcher

01S01-9804-CR-00081
Supreme Court 04/12/99
King vs. State

03S01-9801-CR-00001
Knox County Supreme Court 04/12/99
Lovell Lightner vs. State

03C01-9808-CR-00277
Hamilton County Court of Criminal Appeals 04/12/99
Brewer vs. Lincoln Brass Works

01S01-9609-CV-00196

Originating Judge:Jim T. Hamilton
Wayne County Supreme Court 04/12/99
State vs. Small

03S01-9804-CR-00038
Knox County Supreme Court 04/12/99