APPELLATE COURT OPINIONS

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Lowe v. Jefferson

03S01-9605-CV-00060
This workers' compensation appeal has been referred to the Special Workers' Compensation Appeals Panel of the Supreme Court in accordance with Tenn. Code Ann. _ 5-6-225(e)(3) for hearing and reporting to the Supreme Court of findings of fact and conclusions of law. This appeal has been perfected by the employer, Jefferson City Zinc, later identified by stipulation as Savage, Inc., from a ruling by the trial court that the employee, Walter P. Lowe, was totally and permanently disabled as a result of a work-related accident which occurred on October 22, 1992. On appeal there are only two issues. First, the employer questions the trial court's determination of total disability and ordering benefits payable under T.C.A. _ 5-6-27(4) until the employee becomes sixty-five years of age. In the second issue, the employer contends the court was in error in apportioning the award of benefits under T.C.A. _ 5-6-28(a) causing the employer to be liable for 65% of the award and the state Second Injury Fund to be liable for 35% of the award. As to the first question, the employer concedes employee Lowe is totally disabled but argues the award should not be fixed at 1% disability because the medical impairment does not exceed 12% for the last injury and that T.C.A. _ 5-6- 241 limits disability awards to six times the medical impairment, which would be a 72% award. In support of this reasoning, it also contends employee Lowe meets three out of the four factors set out in T.C.A.. _ 5-6-242 and, therefore, the award of benefits would be payable for a period of four hundred weeks. The trial court heard conflicting evidence from several expert medical witnesses. All of this testimony was by deposition. Dr. Robert E. Finelli, a neurosurgeon who had treated the employee for the last injury and several prior injuries, gave a 12% medical impairment for the last injury. Dr. Mark McQuain testified to a 11% impairment. Dr. W illiam E. Kennedy, an orthopedic surgeon, gave a 2% impairment. In addition to this evidence, the court heard testimony from Dr. Kelley W alker, a psychiatrist, who was of the opinion the employee was suffering from a depressive disorder due to his last injury. She assessed his permanent disability as a Class 3, Moderate Impairment, which means his impairment level is compatible with some but not all useful functioning. She told the court the Third and Fourth Editions of AMA 2
Authoring Judge: Roger E. Thayer, Special Judge
Originating Judge:Hon. Ben W. Hooper Ii,
Knox County Workers Compensation Panel 06/01/97
Harris v. Burlington

03S01-9606-CV-00069
This workers' compensation appeal has been referred to the Special Workers' Compensation Appeals Panel of the Supreme Court in accordance with Tenn. Code Ann. _ 5-6-225(e)(3) for hearing and reporting to the Supreme Court of findings of fact and conclusions of law. The appellant recognizes the established rule in this State that a second injury is not compensable unless there is evidence of an anatomical change, Cunningham v. Goodyear, 841 S.W .2d 888 (Tenn. 1991), but insists the rule should not have been applied in this case. The plaintiff alleged and testified that he injured his back on January 4, 1994 while lifting a heavy object during the course of his employment. He had injured his back in 1991, and was treated by chiropractic, but did not pursue a claim for benefits. Between 1991 and 1994 he denied a re-injury, but testified to a number of "flare-ups." The plaintiff insists that he suffered an aggravation of the 1991 injury and that he is entitled to benefits accordingly. Following the January 4, 1994 injury, he sought chiropractic treatment again, and was referred to Dr. Stephen Natelson, a neurosurgeon, who performed a hemilaminectomy. The plaintiff represented to Dr. Natelson that he had no previous back problems. He was initially seen by Dr. Natelson on November 14, 1994. The corrective surgery was performed on January 1, 1995. On January 5, 1994, the day after the plaintiff allegedly injured his back, he was seen by Dr. John L. Holbrook, an orthopedic surgeon, to whom he related a lengthy history of back problems. A comprehensive examination was made resulting in a final diagnosis of degenerative disc disease. He was seen again on May 24, 1994, complaining of back pain, and another examination resulted in the same findings as before. During all this time the plaintiff was also being treated by chiropractic. Dr. Holbrook testified that there were no anatomical changes in the plaintiff's lumbar spine between 1991 and 1994; i.e., that the plaintiff had not suffered a re-injury as claimed. Our review is de novo on the record, accompanied by a presumption of correctness of the findings of fact of the trial court unless the preponderance of 2
Authoring Judge: William H. Inman, Senior Judge
Originating Judge:Hon. Richard G. Johnson
Washington County Workers Compensation Panel 06/01/97
Evelyn Campbell, a/k.a Elvin Campbell, Erma Dorton and Edria Humphrey, vs. Union Planters Bank , Formerly Commerce Federal Savings Bank

E1999-01910-COA-R3-CV
In this action to recover on two certificates of deposit against the bank, the Trial Judge directed a verdict in favor of the plaintiffs after sustaining an objection to the bank's attempt to offer its business records in evidence. The bank has appealed, and we reverse and remand for a new trial.
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Herschel P. Franks
Originating Judge:Kindall T. Lawson
Hamblen County Court of Appeals 05/31/97
State vs. Robert Sowell

01C01-9603-CR-00087
Davidson County Court of Criminal Appeals 05/30/97
Gilley vs. Culpepper

01A01-9611-CH-00521

Originating Judge:William C. Koch
Court of Appeals 05/30/97
Estate of Jane & John Doe vs. Vanderbilt Univ., et. al.

01A01-9609-CV-00429

Originating Judge:Hamilton V. Gayden, Jr.
Davidson County Court of Appeals 05/30/97
Rick Vaulton vs. State

01C01-9606-CR-00276
Davidson County Court of Criminal Appeals 05/30/97
Jantice L. West v. Nashville Tent & Awning Company, Inc. and General Accident Insurance Company

01S01-9501-CH-00008
This case is before the Court upon a motion for review pursuant to Tenn. Code Ann. _ 50-6-225(e)(5)(B), the entire record, including the order of referral to the Special Workers' Compensation Appeals Panel, and the Panel's Memorandum Opinion affirming the dismissal of the plaintiff's claim for workers' compensation benefits on the grounds that it was untimely under the statute of limitations.
Authoring Judge: Per Curiam
Originating Judge:Hon. Irvin H. Kilcrease,
Davidson County Workers Compensation Panel 05/30/97
01C01-9606-CR-00243

01C01-9606-CR-00243
Williamson County Court of Criminal Appeals 05/30/97
William Jones vs. Jack Morgan, et al

01C01-9606-CC-00263

Originating Judge:Hamilton V. Gayden, Jr.
Davidson County Court of Criminal Appeals 05/30/97
Gregory Thompson vs. State

01C01-9506-CC-00180

Originating Judge:William H. Russell
Coffee County Court of Criminal Appeals 05/30/97
State vs. Terry Dominy

01C01-9512-CC-00404

Originating Judge:Jim T. Hamilton
Lawrence County Court of Criminal Appeals 05/30/97
State vs. Basil Mathis

01C01-9605-CC-00186

Originating Judge:Robert E. Burch
Houston County Court of Criminal Appeals 05/30/97
Gilley vs. Culpepper

01A01-9611-CH-00521

Originating Judge:Ellen Hobbs Lyle
Davidson County Court of Appeals 05/30/97
State vs. Terry Dominy

01C01-9512-CC-00404

Originating Judge:Jim T. Hamilton
Lawrence County Court of Criminal Appeals 05/30/97
State vs. Tyree Austin

01C01-9605-CC-00187
Williamson County Court of Criminal Appeals 05/30/97
State vs. Rickey Coleman

01C01-9604-CC-00139

Originating Judge:Jim T. Hamilton
Giles County Court of Criminal Appeals 05/30/97
Nationsbank vs. JDRC

03A01-9607-CH-00226
Knox County Court of Appeals 05/29/97
State vs. Derek Manns

02C01-9410-CC-00209
Haywood County Court of Criminal Appeals 05/29/97
Carroll vs. State

03C01-9603-CR-00139
Hamilton County Court of Criminal Appeals 05/29/97
State vs. Michael Henry

02C01-9611-CC-00382

Originating Judge:William B. Acree
Obion County Court of Criminal Appeals 05/29/97
Williams v. Sweetwater

03S01-9607-CH-00084
This workers' compensation appeal has been referred to the Special Workers' Compensation Appeals Panel of the Supreme Court in accordance with Tenn. Code Ann. _ 5-6-225(e)(3) for hearing and reporting to the Supreme Court of findings of fact and conclusions of law. Plaintiff alleged a work-related aggravation of a pre-existing non-work-related back condition. She alleged that medical expenses and temporary total disability benefits had been paid by the employer but sought permanent partial disability, future medical expenses and discretionary costs. The trial court found that the temporary aggravation of her back condition had resolved with no permanent impairment and awarded no future benefits. We affirm the judgment of the trial court. Plaintiff, a registered nurse, injured her back at home in June, 1992. Dr. David Hauge, orthopedic surgeon, performed lumbar disk surgery at L4-L5 on November 19, 1992 and returned plaintiff to work the following January with lifting restrictions. Plaintiff alleged that on January 25, 1993, she re-injured her back while lifting a patient at work. Dr. Hauge placed her on temporary total disability for three weeks and treated her conservatively, after which she returned to work again. Dr. Hauge opined that 2 percent of patients who have disk surgery experience recurrent herniations of the same disk. There are various causes of such recurrences, some related to the surgery itself and some which are due to just normal activity. He could not state within reasonable medical certainty whether or not plaintiff's recurrent herniation was work-related. Dr. Hauge opined that the original, non-work-related injury resulted in eleven percent permanent partial disability to the body as a whole: "I would state that the 11% impairment to the body . . . is a result of the injury she sustained in June, 1992 and her subsequent surgery. The percentage impairment this patient has did not change as a result of the January, 1993 incident, although it certainly can be argued that she was much more likely to have an aggravation requiring medical treatment because of the existence of this previous problem." Our review of the findings of fact made by the trial court is de novo upon the 2
Authoring Judge: John K. Byers, Senior Judge
Originating Judge:Hon. Earl H. Henley,
Knox County Workers Compensation Panel 05/29/97
Moore vs. Tate

03A01-9611-CV-00350
Anderson County Court of Appeals 05/29/97
Petitioner'S Conviction Is Void. See Archer v. State, 851 S.W.2D 157, 164 (Tenn. 1993).

02C01-9612-CC-00477
Lake County Court of Criminal Appeals 05/29/97
Dockery vs. Estate of Jack C. Massey

01A01-9611-CH-00531

Originating Judge:Irvin H. Kilcrease, Jr.
Davidson County Court of Appeals 05/28/97