APPELLATE COURT OPINIONS

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Ronald A. Barker, a/k/a George N. Bailey v. Tennessee Department of Correction, et al

M2010-00839-COA-R3-CV

Inmate of the Tennessee Department of Corrections appeals the trial court’s grant of summary judgment to the Department in inmate’s declaratory judgment action. Finding no error, we affirm.

Authoring Judge: Per Curiam
Originating Judge:Chancellor Claudia Bonnyman
Davidson County Court of Appeals 02/07/11
Sandra Kay Hembree v. State of Tennessee

E2010-00156-CCA-R3-PC

The Petitioner, Sandra Kay Hembree, pleaded guilty to second degree murder and especially aggravated robbery. She received two twenty-year sentences, those sentences to be served concurrently at 100%. She now appeals from the Cocke County Circuit Court’s order denying post-conviction relief, contending that this denial was error because she received the ineffective  assistance of counsel and, consequently, entered her pleas involuntarily and unknowingly. Specifically, she contends that trial counsel failed to interview the State’s witnesses, failed to provide her with discovery materials, and failed to meet with her often enough to adequately prepare for trial. Following our review of the record, we affirm the judgment of the post-conviction court.

Authoring Judge: Judge David H. Welles
Originating Judge:Judge Ben W. Hooper, II
Cocke County Court of Criminal Appeals 02/04/11
State of Tennessee v. Martha Patlan

M2008-02515-CCA-R3-CD

A Davidson County jury convicted the defendant, Martha Patlan, of aggravated child abuse, a Class A felony, and first degree felony murder during the perpetration of aggravated child abuse. The trial court sentenced the defendant to a mandatory sentence of life imprisonment for the murder conviction and, consecutive to the life sentence, twenty years for the aggravated child abuse conviction both to be served in the Tennessee Department of Correction. On appeal, the  defendant argues that (1) the evidence was insufficient to convict her of aggravated child abuse and felony murder; (2) her felony murder conviction is unconstitutional; (3) the trial court erred when it failed to require the state to elect an incident of neglect; (4) the trial court erred when it refused to allow testimony regarding bruises on the defendant’s face; (5) the trial court erred when it allowed certain photographs into evidence; (6) the trial court erred in overruling the defendant’s objection to the use of the term Battered Child Syndrome; and (7) the trial court erred by ordering that the defendant serve her sentences consecutively. After reviewing the record, the parties’ briefs, and applicable law, we affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge J.C. McLin
Originating Judge:Judge Steve Dozier
Davidson County Court of Criminal Appeals 02/04/11
Jimmy N. White, et al. v. Bruce White, et al.

W2010-00891-COA-R3-CV

This appeal arises out of the dissolution of a partnership. After several days of trial, the parties reached a settlement agreement. After the partnership property was sold pursuant to the settlement agreement and the proceeds were to be disbursed, one of the defendants claimed that he was entitled to more money than the settlement agreement provided for him to receive. The trial judge denied the request for additional funds. We affirm and remand for the trial court to determine a reasonable and appropriate attorney’s fee.

Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Alan E. Highers
Originating Judge:Chancellor James F. Butler
Henderson County Court of Appeals 02/04/11
State of Tennessee v. Christopher Collins

M2009-01674-CCA-R3-CD

The Defendant, Christopher Collins, was indicted by the Lawrence County grand jury on three counts of felony child neglect, a Class E felony. The Defendant waived his right to trial by a jury and was convicted by the trial court of two counts of felony child neglect and one count of misdemeanor child neglect. The Defendant received concurrent sentences of 18 months in the  Tennessee Department of Correction for the felony convictions and a concurrent sentence of 11 months and 29 days in the county jail for the misdemeanor conviction. In this appeal as of right, the Defendant contends that the evidence was insufficient to sustain his convictions and that in the alternative, he should have been convicted of attempted child neglect. Following our review, we conclude that there was insufficient evidence to sustain the Defendant’s convictions. As there was sufficient evidence to sustain a conviction of attempted child neglect, we reverse and vacate the Defendant’s convictions of felony and misdemeanor child neglect and impose two convictions of attempted felony child neglect, a Class A misdemeanor, and one conviction of attempted child neglect, a Class B misdemeanor. The case is remanded for a new sentencing hearing.

Authoring Judge: Judge D. Kelly Thomas, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge Robert L. Jones
Lawrence County Court of Criminal Appeals 02/04/11
State of Tennessee v. Jonathan T. Stewart

M2010-00355-CCA-R3-CD

The Defendant, Jonathan T. Stewart, entered a plea of guilty to driving under the influence, first offense. The trial court imposed a sentence of eleven months and twenty-nine days to be suspended to probation after the service of forty-eight hours of confinement. As part of the plea agreement, the Defendant attempted to reserve a certified question of law, challenging the trial court’s denial of his motion to suppress the evidence resulting from his traffic stop.  Because the Defendant has failed to properly certify his issue for review, the appeal is dismissed.

Authoring Judge: Judge David H. Welles
Originating Judge: Judge Timothy L. Easter
Williamson County Court of Criminal Appeals 02/04/11
State of Tennessee v. Melvin L. Finley

M2010-00569-CCA-R3-CD

The Defendant, Melvin L. Finley, pleaded guilty to one count of aggravated robbery, a Class B felony. See Tenn. Code Ann. § 39-13-402(b). The trial court sentenced the Defendant as a Range I, standard offender to nine years in the Department of Correction. In this direct appeal, the Defendant contends that the trial court erred when it: (1) did not sentence him to the Community Corrections Program; and (2) did not consider his drug addiction as a mitigating factor. After our review, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge David H. Welles
Originating Judge:Judge Dee David Gay
Montgomery County Court of Criminal Appeals 02/03/11
In Re: Navaeh L.

E2009-01119-COA-R3-PT

This is a termination of parental rights case concerning a minor child Navaeh L. (“the Child”), who is the daughter of Elizabeth L. (“Mother”) and William T.(“Father”). Separate petitions to terminate the parents’ rights were filed by Nicole Q., the Child’s maternal aunt, and her husband, Bryan (collectively, “Aunt and Uncle”), after the Child was adjudicated dependent and neglected, pursuant to Mother’s stipulation. Following this finding, the Child was placed in the custody of Aunt and Uncle. Father’s paternity of the Child was not established until after the adjudicatory hearing, but before the petition to terminate was filed. Mother and Father, represented by separate counsel, each opposed the termination of their rights. Following a bench trial, the court granted both petitions upon finding, by clear and convincing evidence, that each of the alleged grounds was established and that termination was in the best interest of the Child. As to Father, the trial court relied upon the grounds of abandonment by failure to support and failure to visit and the persistence of unremedied conditions. Father appeals. 1 We affirm.

Authoring Judge: Judge Charles D. Susano, Jr.
Originating Judge:Chancellor Thomas R. Frierson, II
Hamblen County Court of Appeals 02/03/11
Roger Dale Raper v. Johanna Raper

E2009-02345-COA-R3-CV

In this divorce case, the trial court granted Roger Dale Raper (“Husband”) and Johanna Raper (“Wife”) an absolute divorce, thereby ending their 26-year union. A bench trial was held to resolve the remaining issues of property division and alimony. The court divided the marital property and awarded Wife alimony in solido and alimony in futuro. Husband appeals and challenges each of these determinations. We affirm.

Authoring Judge: Judge Charles D. Susano, Jr.
Originating Judge:Chancellor Jerri S. Bryant
Monroe County Court of Appeals 02/02/11
Tammy V. Galloway v. Brian K. Vaughn, et al.

M2010-00890-COA-R9-CV

Plaintiff, a guest passenger in a vehicle involved in an accident, filed this action to recover uninsured motorist benefits. The vehicle in which Plaintiff was riding was owned and operated by an insured of Shelter Insurance Company. The accident was the fault of the driver of another vehicle who was not insured; therefore, Plaintiff seeks to recover uninsured motorist coverage benefits from Shelter. Insisting that Plaintiff was not entitled to benefits under the driver’s policy because Plaintiff did not meet the definition of an “insured” in the policy, Shelter moved for summary judgment. The trial court found that Plaintiff was an “insured” under the terms of the Shelter policy and denied the motion. This interlocutory appeal followed. We have determined that Plaintiff is not an “insured” pursuant to the terms of the Shelter policy and that Shelter is entitled to summary judgment as a matter of law. Therefore, we reverse and remand with instructions to grant Shelter’s motion for summary judgment.

Authoring Judge: Judge Frank G. Clement, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge Amanda McClendon
Davidson County Court of Appeals 02/02/11
Celso Vilorio Melendez,a/k/a Edwin Canales v. State of Tennessee

M2009-01489-CCA-R3-PC

The Petitioner, Celso Vilorio Melendez, aka Edwin Canales, appeals as of right the Davidson County Criminal Court’s denial of his petition for post-conviction relief. The Petitioner alleges that his guilty pleas to two counts of facilitation to deliver over 300 grams of cocaine, a Class B felony, was not voluntarily, knowingly and understandingly made due to the ineffective assistance of counsel. Specifically, he contends that trial counsel did not advise him of the eligibility requirements for participation in the Department of Correction’s (DOC) Boot Camp Program, and that, had he been properly advised, he would not have pleaded guilty. After the appointment of counsel and a full evidentiary hearing, the post-conviction court found that the Petitioner failed to prove his allegations by clear and convincing evidence and denied the petition. Following our review, we conclude that trial counsel rendered deficient representation when he incorrectly advised the Petitioner that he was eligible for the boot camp program. We reverse the judgment of the post-conviction court and remand for a determination regarding whether that deficiency was prejudicial to the Petitioner.

Authoring Judge: Judge David H. Welles
Originating Judge:Judge Monte Watkins
Davidson County Court of Criminal Appeals 02/02/11
George Shelton Rucker v. State of Tennessee

M2010-01344-CCA-R3-HC

The Petitioner, Gene Shelton Rucker, appeals the habeas corpus court’s summary dismissal of his petition for habeas corpus relief from his convictions for criminally negligent homicide and aggravated arson. In his petition, he asserts that his sentence is illegal because it was improperly enhanced in violation of the United States Supreme Court’s holding in Blakely v. Washington, 542 U.S. 296 (2004). Following our review of the record and the applicable authorities, we conclude that principles of res judicata dictate that this issue not be relitigated. The order of dismissal is affirmed.

Authoring Judge: Judge David H. Welles
Originating Judge:Judge Cheryl Blackburn
Davidson County Court of Criminal Appeals 02/02/11
State of Tennessee v. Alan Dale Bobyarchick

E2010-00351-CCA-R3-CD

Following a bench trial, the Defendant, Alan Dale Bobyarchick, was convicted of violating an order of protection, a Class A misdemeanor. See Tenn. Code Ann. § 39-13-113(g). In this direct appeal, he contends that, in the Order of Protection, the circuit court did not make any specific findings of fact that he committed domestic abuse, sexual assault, or stalking, and, therefore, he could not be convicted of violating the Order of Protection pursuant to Tennessee Code Annotated section 39-13-113(f)(3). After our review, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge David H. Welles
Originating Judge:Judge Don. W. Poole
Hamilton County Court of Criminal Appeals 02/01/11
Marriott Applewhite v. James Blanchard, Jr.

W2010-00343-COA-R3-CV

The trial court awarded a directed verdict to the Defendant in this tort action arising out of an automobile accident. We reverse and remand for further proceedings.

Authoring Judge: Judge David R. Farmer
Originating Judge:Judge Karen R. Williams
Shelby County Court of Appeals 02/01/11
Keith L. Jackson v. State of Tennessee

M2010-00446-CCA-R3-HC

A Davidson County jury convicted Petitioner, Keith L. Jackson, of one count of possession with the intent to sell twenty-six grams or more of a substance containing cocaine in a drugfree school zone and one count of possession of a firearm with the intent to employ it in the commission of or escape from an offense. He was sentenced to an effective sentence of thirty-six years. Following an appeal to this Court, his conviction for possession of a firearm was reversed. Petitioner filed a petition for post-conviction relief which was unsuccessful. His subsequent petition for writ of habeas corpus was also unsuccessful. Petitioner has filed a second petition for writ of habeas corpus which was summarily dismissed by the habeas corpus court. Petitioner appeals the dismissal of his petition in this appeal. He argues that his sentence requiring a 100% release eligibility is unconstitutional and is contrary to the Sentencing Reform Act of 1989. After a thorough review of the record, we affirm the dismissal of the petition because these issues were determined by this Court in Petitioner’s prior appeal from the dismissal of his earlier petition for writ of habeas corpus.

Authoring Judge: Judge Jerry L. Smith
Originating Judge:Judge Seth Norman
Davidson County Court of Criminal Appeals 02/01/11
Christopher Kyle v. State of Tennessee

W2009-00260-CCA-R3-PC

Following his convictions for second degree murder and theft, the Petitioner, Christopher Kyle, filed a petition for post-conviction relief, alleging that his trial and appellate counsel were ineffective, specifically in failing to challenge the accuracy of the autopsy report and the sentencing procedure employed by the trial court. After a hearing, the post-conviction court denied the petition, and the Petitioner now appeals. Upon review, we affirm the judgment of the post-conviction court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Norma McGee Ogle
Originating Judge:Judge Lee V. Coffee
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 02/01/11
State of Tennessee v. Brian Mark Driggers

M2009-02124-CCA-R3-CD

A Marshall County jury convicted the Defendant, Brian Mark Driggers, of forgery and misdemeanor theft, and the trial court sentenced him to one year and three months to be served in the Tennessee Department of Correction. On appeal, the Defendant contends that the evidence is insufficient to support his convictions, that the State failed to prove venue, and that the trial court erred when it denied the Defendant an alternative sentence. After a thorough review of the record and the applicable law, we affirm the trial court’s judgments.

Authoring Judge: Judge Robert W. Wedemeyer
Originating Judge:Judge Robert Crigler
Marshall County Court of Criminal Appeals 02/01/11
State of Tennessee v. Charles Phillip Maxwell

M2009-02323-CCA-R3-CD

Following a bench trial, the Defendant, Charles Phillip Maxwell, was convicted of driving on a suspended license, a Class B misdemeanor. The trial court revoked the Defendant’s license for a year and sentenced the Defendant to 30 days in the county jail, suspended to probation following the service of 24 hours in the county jail. In this appeal as of right, the Defendant contends that the evidence was insufficient to sustain his conviction. Following our review, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge D. Kelly Thomas, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge Monte Watkins
Davidson County Court of Criminal Appeals 02/01/11
Calvin Owens v. State of Tennessee

W2009-02298-CCA-R3-PC

The Petitioner, Calvin Owens, appeals from the Shelby County Criminal Court’s denial of post-conviction relief from his convictions for one count of attempted second degree murder, one count of attempted especially aggravated robbery, and two counts of aggravated robbery. On appeal, the Petitioner argues that trial counsel was ineffective in failing to communicate with him, in failing to properly investigate his case, in withdrawing the suppression motion regarding the photo spread identification, in questioning the victim regarding the bad dreams he had while recovering from his injuries in the hospital, and in failing to advise him about the advantages and disadvantages of testifying at trial. In addition, the Petitioner argues that appellate counsel was ineffective in failing to appeal a hearsay issue that was included in the motion for new trial. Upon review, we affirm the judgment of the post-conviction court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Camille R. McMullen
Originating Judge:Judge W. Otis Higgs, Jr.
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 02/01/11
State of Tennessee v. Billy D. Sizemore

M2009-01827-CCA-R3-CD

The Perry County Grand Jury indicted Appellant, Billy D. Sizemore, for one count of theft over $1,000 in connection with the theft of rolls of wire fencing from Eugene Grinder. A jury convicted Appellant as charged, and the trial court sentenced Appellant to twelve yearsas a career offender. On appeal, Appellant argues that the evidence is insufficient to support his conviction because there was insufficient corroboration of his co-defendant’s testimony. After a thorough review of the record, we conclude that there was sufficient corroborating evidence and, therefore, the evidence was sufficient to support his conviction. The judgment of the trial court is affirmed.

Authoring Judge: Judge Jerry L. Smith
Originating Judge:Judge Robbie Beal
Perry County Court of Criminal Appeals 01/31/11
Tina J. Parks v. Mid-Atlantic Finance Company, Inc.

E2009-02593-COA-R3-CV

Tina J. Parks (“the Buyer”) purchased an automobile on an installment payment plan and signed a “Retail Installment Contract and Security Agreement” (“the Installment Contract”) pledging the vehicle as collateral to the seller-lender, Chris Yousif dba Quality Motors (“the Seller”). Mid-Atlantic Finance Company, Inc. purchased the Seller’s rights in the Installment Contract. Mid-Atlantic later informed the Seller when the Buyer fell behind on her payments. The Seller repossessed the vehicle. Mid-Atlantic sold its rights under the Installment Contract to the Seller. The Buyer then filed this action against the Seller and Mid-Atlantic on various theories. The trial court granted Mid-Atlantic summary judgment and dismissed the Buyer’s claim against the company, finding that, as the purchaser of the Installment Contract, it had no duty to the Buyer. The Buyer appeals. We affirm.

Authoring Judge: Judge Charles D. Susano, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge Wheeler A. Rosenbalm
Knox County Court of Appeals 01/31/11
Mariam Fada Dirie v. State of Tennessee

M2009-02287-CCA-R3-PC

The petitioner, Mariam Fada Dirie, pleaded guilty to two counts of aggravated child abuse by neglect, a Class A felony, and received concurrent sentences of 17 years’ incarceration. A timely filed petition for post-conviction relief followed wherein the petitioner alleged that her guilty pleas were involuntary due to the ineffective assistance of counsel. Following the appointment of counsel, amendment of the petition, and an evidentiary hearing, the postconviction court denied relief. On appeal, the petitioner contends that the post-conviction court erred by denying relief. Discerning no error, we affirm the judgment of the postconviction court.

Authoring Judge: Judge James Curwood Witt, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge Monte Watkins
Davidson County Court of Criminal Appeals 01/31/11
David L. Morrow and Judy M. Wright v. Suntrust Bank, et al.

W2010-01547-COA-R3-CV

Appellants filed a complaint for declaratory judgment seeking to be named the sole heirs to trust residue. However, the Attorney General moved for summary judgment, claiming that a later trust document provided for a full disposition of the trust assets, and therefore, that no assets remained to which Appellants could be entitled. The trial court granted summary judgment, finding that the intent to leave no residue stated in the later document superseded the prior edition. On appeal, Appellants argue that intent is irrelevant without a determination of the legal efficacy of the  trust documents, and that the trial court lacked subject matter jurisdiction to render an advisory opinion. We find that the trial court properly exercised subject matter jurisdiction in adjudicating the declaratory judgment. Additionally, we affirm the trial court’s denial of attorney fees and costs to SunTrust incurred at trial, and we decline to award SunTrust its attorney fees and costs incurred on appeal.

Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Alan E. Highers
Originating Judge:Chancellor Arnold Goldin
Shelby County Court of Appeals 01/31/11
Willie Dockins v. State of Tennessee

W2008-02809-CCA-R3-PC

A jury convicted the petitioner, Willie Dockins, of first degree murder. The trial court sentenced him to life imprisonment with the possibility of parole. On direct appeal, this court upheld the conviction and sentence. The petitioner filed a pro se petition for post-conviction relief and two amended petitions for post-conviction relief alleging ineffective assistance of counsel at trial and on direct appeal. The post-conviction court denied relief, and the petitioner now appeals. Following a review of the parties’ briefs, the record, and applicable law, we affirm the denial of post-conviction relief.

Authoring Judge: Judge J. C. McLin
Originating Judge:Judge John T. Fowlkes, Jr.
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 01/31/11
Depot Property, LLC and Terry Cox v. Town of Arlington, Tennessee

W2010-01488-COA-R3-CV

This is a zoning case. The homeowner purchased a house in an area zoned as single-family residential and applied to have the property rezoned for office use. The application was considered by the town legislative body. Some members of the legislative body recused themselves. A majority of the members present voted in favor of the rezoning application, but it did not receive a majority of the entire membership of the legislative body, including the members who recused themselves. Pursuant to T.C.A. § 13-7-204, the rezoning application was deemed to have failed. The homeowner then filed a petition for a common law writ of certiorari, asking that the trial court deem the rezoning application approved based on the favorable vote of the majority of  the members who participated in the consideration of his rezoning application. The trial court  granted the writ, deemed the rezoning application approved, and modified the legislative body’s  decision to grant the homeowner’s application. The town appeals. We reverse, finding, inter alia,  that an affirmative vote by a majority of the entire membership of the town legislative body was required for adoption of the rezoning application.

Authoring Judge: Judge Holly M. Kirby
Originating Judge:Chancellor Walter L. Evans
Shelby County Court of Appeals 01/31/11