Paul Seibers v. Melissa Cunnningham
M2002-02782-COA-R3-CV
This appeal stems from a parental dispute over the custody of a 16-year-old boy and a 12-year-old girl. Their father filed suit in the DeKalb County Juvenile Court seeking to remove the children from their mother's custody because they were dependent and neglected. The juvenile court granted the father custody of his son but decided that his daughter should remain with her maternal grandmother in the custody of the Department of Children's Services. The father pursued a de novo appeal to the Circuit Court for DeKalb County. After the children's mother moved to dismiss the appeal on the ground that it was untimely, the father filed a Tenn. R. Civ. P. 60.02(1) motion seeking relief from his untimely notice of appeal. The circuit court granted the father the requested relief and, following a bench trial, granted the father custody of both children. The mother asserts on this appeal that the circuit court lacked authority to grant the father relief from his untimely notice of appeal and, in the alternative, that the father was not entitled to Tenn. R. Civ. P. 60.02(1) relief for excusable neglect. We have determined that the trial court lacked subject matter jurisdiction to consider the father's Tenn. R. Civ. P. 60.02(1) motion and, therefore, that the father's appeal to the circuit court should have been dismissed because it was untimely.
Authoring Judge: Judge William C. Koch, Jr.
Originating Judge:John A. Turnbull |
DeKalb County | Court of Appeals | 05/12/03 | |
E.C. Mitchell v. Larry Mitchell
M2001-01609-COA-R3-CV
This case comes before the Court upon consideration of the record and Appellant's brief pursuant to this Court's order filed on April 3, 2002. Appellant, Evalina Casey Cheadle Mitchell, hereinafter referred to as the Mother, seeks relief from the trial court's sua sponte order requiring the parties to mediate certain issues, requiring the minor children to attend periodic counseling and requiring the parties to submit to counseling themselves. We reverse the trial court's order and remand this case for a full hearing consistent with Tennessee Code Annotated section 36-6-401, et seq.
Authoring Judge: Judge William B. Cain
Originating Judge:Carol L. Soloman |
Davidson County | Court of Appeals | 05/12/03 | |
Bryan Pearson v. State of Tennessee
E2002-02817-CCA-R3-PC
The pro se appellant appeals from the summary dismissal of his petition for the writ of habeas corpus. Finding that summary dismissal was appropriate under the circumstances of this case, we affirm the judgment of the lower court.
Authoring Judge: Judge Jerry L. Smith
Originating Judge:Judge Buddy D. Perry |
Bledsoe County | Court of Criminal Appeals | 05/12/03 | |
Big Nine Productions vs. International Creative Management
E2002-02452-COA-R3-CV
DLLP, LLC, dba Big Nine Productions ("DLLP") sued International Creative Management, Inc., aka ICM ("ICM") and Rock On Tours, Inc. (collectively "the defendants") for damages and other relief arising out of the alleged failure of the defendants to follow through with a concert featuring the defendants' principal, a musical group known as the Moody Blues. The defendants moved the court to compel arbitration under an alleged agreement providing for arbitration in New York City. The trial court ordered arbitration, but decreed that it would be conducted in Chattanooga. The defendants appeal, arguing that the trial court was without authority to order arbitration other than in New York City. By way of a separate issue, the appellee, DLLP, contends that the trial court ordered "non-binding" arbitration and that it erred in doing so in the absence of the parties' consent, said consent being required by Tenn. Sup. Ct. R. 31, Sec. 3(d). It seeks an outright reversal of the court's order. We hold that the trial court ordered "binding" arbitration; that such arbitration was required under the terms of the parties' agreement; and that the trial court erred in failing to order that the arbitration would be conducted in New York City. Accordingly, we modify the trial court's order. As modified, the order is affirmed.
Authoring Judge: Judge Charles D. Susano, Jr.
Originating Judge:Samuel H. Payne |
Hamilton County | Court of Appeals | 05/12/03 | |
Willis Edwards vs. Katherine Heckmann
E2002-02292-COA-R3-CV
This appeal involves a boundary line dispute between Willis Edwards and Wendall Edwards ("Plaintiffs") and Katherine and Gregory Heckmann ("Defendants"). Plaintiffs and Defendants presented proof from their respective surveyors regarding the appropriate boundary line for the disputed area of land. The surveyors testified in detail regarding the natural and artificial landmarks, etc., they relied upon in arriving at their differing conclusions. The Trial Court concluded Defendants' surveyor was accurate and entered judgment accordingly. Plaintiffs appeal. We affirm.
Authoring Judge: Judge David Michael Swiney
Originating Judge:Billy Joe White |
Claiborne County | Court of Appeals | 05/12/03 | |
Gloria Chambliss vs. DennisStohler
E2002-02413-COA-R3-CV
Gloria Jean Chambliss saw Dennis L. Stohler, M.D. ("Defendant") for medical care and treatment for problems related to her right knee. Ms. Chambliss was dissatisfied with the results of Defendant's treatment. Ms. Chambliss and her husband, Willie Chambliss ("Plaintiffs") sued Defendant for medical malpractice. Defendant filed a motion for summary judgment, which the Trial Court granted. Plaintiffs filed a Tenn. R. Civ. P. 59.04 motion to alter or amend the judgment and also a motion to allow the filing of an amended affidavit of Plaintiffs' expert. The Trial Court denied the motions to alter or amend. Plaintiffs appeal. We affirm.
Authoring Judge: Judge David Michael Swiney
Originating Judge:W. Neil Thomas, III |
Hamilton County | Court of Appeals | 05/12/03 | |
Melvin E. Beard v. State of Tennessee
M2002-02140-CCA-R3-PC
Petitioner, Melvin E. Beard, appeals from the denial of his petition for post-conviction relief. In his appeal, Petitioner alleges that his trial counsel rendered ineffective assistance of counsel in connection with the negotiation and entry of Petitioner's best interest plea to the charge of sale and delivery of cocaine, that his best interest plea was involuntary, and that the factual basis presented by the State was insufficient to support his plea. After a careful review of the record in this matter, we conclude that the evidence does not preponderate against the trial court's findings of fact. We therefore affirm the judgment of the trial court.
Authoring Judge: Judge Thomas T. Woodall
Originating Judge:Judge Timothy L. Easter |
Williamson County | Court of Criminal Appeals | 05/09/03 | |
State of Tennessee v. Kenneth Michael Byrd, alias
E2002-01589-CCA-R3-CD
Issue: Whether the issuance of a capias tolls the expiration of a probationary sentence. Upon this record, we conclude it does not. We reverse the revocation of the defendant's probation, concluding his probationary sentence had expired.
Authoring Judge: Judge John Everett Williams
Originating Judge:Judge Ray L. Jenkins |
Knox County | Court of Criminal Appeals | 05/09/03 | |
State of Tennessee v. Mark A. Bales
E2001-01075-CCA-R3-CD
The defendant, Mark Anthony Bales, pled guilty to attempted second degree murder. After accepting his plea, the trial court sentenced the defendant to serve eleven years as a Range I standard offender. The defendant now appeals his sentence arguing that the trial court erred (1) by finding that when the defendant committed the instant crime, he treated the victim with exceptional cruelty; (2) by giving insufficient weight to two applicable mitigating factors, the defendant's excellent social history and his lack of a criminal record; and (3) by sentencing the defendant to a term of years that made him ineligible for consideration for an alternative sentence. After a thorough review of the record, we find that none of the defendant's allegations merit relief and accordingly affirm his sentence.
Authoring Judge: Judge Jerry L. Smith
Originating Judge:Judge R. Jerry Beck |
Sullivan County | Court of Criminal Appeals | 05/09/03 | |
State of Tennessee v. Terrance W. Price
M2002-00991-CCA-R3-CD
Pursuant to a negotiated plea agreement, Defendant, Terrance W. Price, pled guilty to fifteen counts of money laundering, a Class B felony, and one count of conspiracy to commit money laundering, a Class C felony. He pled guilty reserving the right to appeal a certified question of law pursuant to Rule 37(b)(2)(i) of the Tennessee Rules of Criminal Procedure. The certified question of law on appeal is whether Tennessee Code Annotated sections 39-14-901, - 903, Money Laundering Act of 1996, violates Article XI, Section 8 or Article I, Section 8 of the Tennessee Constitution by exempting from its application violation of gambling laws, found in Tenn. Code Ann. § 39-17-501 et seq. After a careful review, we conclude that the statutes do not violate the Tennessee Constitution, and therefore affirm the judgments of the trial court.
Authoring Judge: Judge Thomas T. Woodall
Originating Judge:Judge Cheryl A. Blackburn |
Davidson County | Court of Criminal Appeals | 05/09/03 | |
John Doe, et al. v. Board of Professional Responsibility of the Supreme Court of Tennessee, et al.
M2002-02076-SC-R23-CQ
Pursuant to Tennessee Supreme Court Rule 23, we accepted certification of questions of law from the United States District Court for the Western District of Tennessee. We are asked by the federal district court to construe Rule 9, section 25 of the Rules of the Supreme Court of Tennessee. Specifically, we are asked to determine whether Richard Roe, a layperson (i.e., a non-attorney), may be charged with contempt for disclosing that he filed a complaint with the Tennessee Board of Professional Responsibility against an attorney in violation of the confidentiality provision embodied in Rule 9, section 25, and if so, by whom and before what tribunal? For the reasons given herein, we answer that the confidentiality requirement of Rule 9, section 25 applies to non-lawyers and lawyers alike. The appropriate sanction for a violation of Rule 9, section 25 is an action of contempt. Contempt proceedings may be initiated by the attorney against whom the complaint has been filed, the complainant, the Board of Professional Responsibility, or this Court. Finally, we hold that such a petition for contempt should be filed in this Court, whereupon assignment shall issue to a special master to conduct an evidentiary hearing. The record and findings of fact of the special master shall then be sent to this Court whereupon a determination of guilt and punishment, if any, will follow.
Authoring Judge: Justice William M. Barker
Originating Judge:Judge Julia Smith Gibbons |
Davidson County | Supreme Court | 05/08/03 | |
State of Tennessee v. Kenneth Jordan
M2002-01010-CCA-R3-CD
The defendant, Kenneth Jordan, entered pleas of guilt to aggravated burglary and aggravated assault. The trial court imposed Range I sentences of six years for each offense to be served concurrently. At the conclusion of a sentencing hearing, the trial court imposed a sentence of one year with split confinement. The defendant was given the choice of serving one year with work release and the balance on probation, or participating in a Lifeline Therapeutic Community Program with the opportunity to apply for early release. In this appeal of right, the defendant argues that the trial court failed to adequately consider the statutory guidelines and should have granted probation. The judgments of conviction are affirmed and the effective sentence is modified to require 90 days in jail with work release followed by supervised probation.
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Gary R Wade
Originating Judge:Judge Cheryl A. Blackburn |
Davidson County | Court of Criminal Appeals | 05/08/03 | |
State of Tennessee v. Dennis Pylant
M2001-02335-CCA-R3-CD
The appellant, Dennis Pylant, was found guilty in the Cheatham County Circuit Court of felony murder committed in the perpetration of aggravated child abuse. The appellant received a sentence of life imprisonment in the Tennessee Department of Correction. On appeal, the appellant raises several issues for our consideration, namely the sufficiency of the evidence, evidentiary issues, and a complaint regarding the jury instructions. Upon review of the record and the parties' briefs, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.
Authoring Judge: Judge Norma McGee Ogle
Originating Judge:Judge Allen W. Wallace |
Cheatham County | Court of Criminal Appeals | 05/08/03 | |
John Wayne Gray v. State of Tennessee
M2001-03090-CCA-R3-PC
The petitioner, John Wayne Gray, appeals the Franklin County Circuit Court's denial of post-conviction relief from his conviction for the sale of a Schedule II controlled substance. On appeal, the petitioner claims that he received ineffective assistance of counsel. Following a review of the record and the parties' briefs, we affirm the judgment of the post-conviction court.
Authoring Judge: Judge Norma McGee Ogle
Originating Judge:Judge Buddy D. Perry |
Franklin County | Court of Criminal Appeals | 05/07/03 | |
Michael W. Carpenter v. State of Tennessee
M2002-02187-CCA-R3-PC
The petitioner appeals the dismissal of his petition for post-conviction relief, in which he alleged he received ineffective assistance of counsel at his community corrections revocation and resentencing. The post-conviction court found post-conviction relief was unavailable to one challenging a community corrections revocation proceeding. We conclude that although the post-conviction process may not be used to collaterally attack a probation revocation, it is available to attack a community corrections revocation/resentencing. Thus, we reverse and remand for further proceedings.
Authoring Judge: Judge Joe G. Riley
Originating Judge:Judge Seth W. Norman |
Davidson County | Court of Criminal Appeals | 05/07/03 | |
Lisa Putman Mencer v. State of Tennessee
M2002-00715-CCA-R3-CD
The petitioner appeals after being denied post-conviction relief. She pled guilty to one count of aggravated burglary and ten counts of forgery. Pursuant to her plea agreement, she received an effective sentence of twenty years as a Range III offender. Her post-conviction relief petition alleged she received ineffective assistance of counsel and that she did not enter her plea knowingly and voluntarily. We conclude the evidence does not preponderate against the post-conviction court's findings. We affirm the judgment of the post-conviction court.
Authoring Judge: Judge John Everett Williams
Originating Judge:Judge William Charles Lee |
Marshall County | Court of Criminal Appeals | 05/06/03 | |
Michael S. Sanders v. Diane H. Sanders
M2001-02694-COA-R3-CV
The Chancery Court of Sumner County declared the parties divorced, divided the marital property, and awarded the wife rehabilitative alimony. On appeal the wife argues that since her conservator executed her counterclaim for divorce, the court had no jurisdiction to award her a divorce. She also contests the amount and duration of the alimony awarded to her. We affirm the divorce, but we reverse the award for rehabilitative alimony and modify the award to alimony in futuro. We remand for a hearing as to the amount.
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Ben H. Cantrell
Originating Judge:Chancellor Tom E. Gray |
Sumner County | Court of Appeals | 05/06/03 | |
Kay Baker Wright, et al., v. 304 Broadway, L.L.C.
M2002-00952-COA-R3-CV
The Circuit Court of Davidson County granted summary judgment to the owner of a building in a slip and fall case. We concur with the trial court in its conclusion that the defendant did not owe the plaintiff a duty to make its premises safer and that the plaintiff's own negligence was more than 50 percent of the cause of the accident. We affirm.
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Ben H. Cantrell
Originating Judge:Judge Carol L. Soloman |
Davidson County | Court of Appeals | 05/06/03 | |
Rutherford County v. Martha Jordan Wilson, et al.
M2000-01382-SC-R11-CV
This appeal arises out of a condemnation proceeding brought by Rutherford County against the appellees. The appellant, claiming an interest through her deceased husband in the property to be condemned, filed a motion to intervene in the proceeding. The trial court denied the appellant's motion to intervene and dismissed her cross-claim for declaratory judgment, finding that she held no interest in the property under the provisions of the granting instrument. The Court of Appeals affirmed the judgment of the trial court, holding that the granting instrument conveyed a contingent remainder to each member of the class. As such, the conveyance to the appellant's husband lapsed when he predeceased the life tenant, leaving appellant without an interest in the property. We granted review, and we now hold that each class member held a vested, transmissible interest in the property prior to the death of the life tenant and that the appellant holds no interest in the property. We remand this cause to the trial court for proceedings consistent with this opinion.
Authoring Judge: Justice Janice M. Holder
Originating Judge:Judge Don R. Ash |
Rutherford County | Supreme Court | 05/06/03 | |
Clois Junior Clark v. Peterbilt Motor Company
M2002-00452-WC-R3-CV
The plaintiff filed this compensation complaint in which he alleged he sustained injury to both arms as a result of continuing repetitive use thereof while working as a welder for the plaintiff. The trial judge found in favor of the plaintiff and awarded him temporary total disability benefits and found he had sustained a 30 percent permanent partial impairment to both arms. The defendant contends the trial judge erred in finding the plaintiff's medical problems arose out of and in the course of his employment and that the award of 30 percent impairment to each arm was excessive. We affirm the judgment of the trial court.
Authoring Judge: John K. Byers, Sr. J.
Originating Judge:C. L. Rogers, Judge |
Sumner County | Workers Compensation Panel | 05/05/03 | |
Byron M. Edwards v. State of Tennessee
E2002-00343-CCA-R3-PC
Byron M. Edwards appeals the denial of his petition for post-conviction relief attacking his jury conviction for aggravated robbery and for which he was sentenced to 30 years. He argues that he received ineffective assistance of counsel in connection with a plea offer by the state that he rejected. Following our review, we affirm the post-conviction court's denial of the petition.
Authoring Judge: Judge J. Curwood Witt, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge D. Kelly Thomas, Jr. |
Blount County | Court of Criminal Appeals | 05/05/03 | |
Teresa L. Crisp v. Liberty Mutual Insurance Company
M2002-01236-WC-R3-CV
This workers' compensation appeal has been referred to the Special Workers' Compensation Appeals Panel of the Supreme Court in accordance with Tenn. Code Ann. _ 5-6-225(e)(3) for hearing and reporting to the Supreme Court of findings of fact and conclusions of law. In this appeal, the employee insists the trial court erred in summarily dismissing her claim for insufficient evidence of a connection between the employment and the State of Tennessee. As discussed below, the panel has concluded there is no genuine issue of material fact and that the employee's insurer is entitled to judgment as a matter of law. Tenn. Code Ann. _ 5-6-225(e) (22 Supp.) Appeal as of Right; Judgment of the Chancery Court Affirmed JOE C. LOSER, JR., SP. J., in which ADOLPHO A. BIRCH, JR., J., and JOHN K. BYERS, SR. J., joined. Michael A. Walker, Jamestown, Tennessee, for the appellant, Teresa L. Crisp Joe M. Looney, Crossville, Tennessee, for the appellee, Liberty Mutual Insurance Company MEMORANDUM OPINION The employee or claimant, Ms. Crisp, initiated this civil action to recover workers' compensation benefits. The employer's insurer, Liberty Mutual Insurance Company, moved for summary judgment of dismissal pursuant to Tenn. Code Ann. _ 5-6-115. The trial court granted the motion. The claimant has appealed. Summary judgment is almost never an option in workers' compensation cases; Berry v. Consolidated Systems, Inc., 84 S.W.2d 445, 446 (Tenn. 1991). However, when there is no dispute over the evidence establishing the facts that control the application of a rule of law, summary judgment is an appropriate means of deciding such issues as whether an action is barred by the applicable statute of limitations or by res judicata; whether a party has standing; or whether the court has jurisdiction. Id at 446. The dispositive issue in this case involves the applicability of a rule of law to undisputed facts. The standard of review on appeal of a grant of summary judgment is de novo upon the record without a presumption of correctness to determine whether the absence of genuine and material factual issues entitle the movant to a judgment as a matter of law. Goodloe v. State, 36 S.W.3d 62, 65 (Tenn. 21) The movant must either affirmatively negate an essential element of the non- movant's claim or conclusively establish an affirmative defense; mere conclusory assertions that the non-movant has no evidence are insufficient; and if the movant does not negate a claimed basis for the suit, the non-movant's burden to produce evidence establishing the existence of a genuine issue for trial is not triggered and the motion for summary judgment must fail. If, however, the movant successfully negates a claimed basis for the suit, the non-movant may no longer simply rely upon the pleadings, but must then establish the existence of the essential elements of the claim or the non- existence of the defense. Finister v. Humboldt General Hosp., Inc., 97 S.W.2d 435, 438 (Tenn. 1998). The claimant entered into a contract of hire with the employer, M & P Utilities, Inc., a Minnesota Corporation, while in the State of Missouri. She worked for the employer in several states before suffering a serious back injury while working in Colorado, where she was hospitalized for five days. She returned to her home state, Tennessee, after leaving the hospital and has received most of her medical care in Tennessee. The claimant rejected an offer to settle her workers' compensation claim under Minnesota law and sued for benefits under Tennessee law. A worker who is injured outside the territorial limits of Tennessee is covered under the Act if, and only if, he or she would have been covered if the injury had occurred within the state and (1) the employment was principally localized within Tennessee or (2) the contract of hire was made in Tennessee. Tenn. Code Ann. _ 5-6-115. Ordinarily, though, if an injury occurs in another state, benefits under the Tennessee Act are not recoverable unless it can be shown that the contract of hire was made in Tennessee. Perkins v. BE & K, Inc., 82 S.W.2d 215, 216 (Tenn. 199). The claimant argues that the statute should be construed to provide coverage under the circumstances of this case because the employer was qualified to do business in Tennessee when she was injured, is a licensed contractor in Tennessee, has had continual workers' compensation insurance in Tennessee since 1996, has bid for jobs in Tennessee for the past several years and the claimant presently works on one of them, has offered Tennessee workers' compensation to its employees injured in Texas, has established an office in Fentress County, the claimant's treating physicians are located in Tennessee, and Liberty Mutual Insurance Company has been providing Tennessee employers with workers' compensation insurance for decades. Under the Tennessee Workers' Compensation Act, the right of an employee who suffers a work-related injury to recover compensation benefits from his employer is governed by the statutes -2-
Authoring Judge: Joe C. Loser, Jr., Sp. J.
Originating Judge:Billy Joe White, Chancellor |
Fentress County | Workers Compensation Panel | 05/02/03 | |
Linda J. Corum v. Holston Health & Rehabilitation Center, et al.
E2001-02074-SC-WCM-CV
We granted the employer's motion for full court review in this case in order to decide whether the failure to file the statistical data ("SD1") form contemporaneously with the order of final judgment, as required by Tennessee Code Annotated section 50-6-244(b) (1999), affects the finality of that judgment. After a thorough review of the record and careful consideration of relevant authorities, we have determined that the failure to file the SD1 form contemporaneously with the order of final judgment does not affect the finality of the judgment. Accordingly, we agree with the Special Workers' Compensation Appeals Panel in its dismissal of the appeal as untimely because as it was not filed within the time prescribed by Rule 4 of the Tennessee Rules of Appellate Procedure.
Authoring Judge: Justice Adolpho A. Birch, Jr.
Originating Judge:Chancellor Sharon J. Bell |
Knox County | Supreme Court | 05/02/03 | |
City of Red Bank, Tennessee, et al. v. Kimilla R. Cofer
E2002-00192-WC-R3-CV
This workers' compensation appeal has been referred to the Special Workers' Compensation Appeals Panel of the Supreme Court in accordance with Tenn. Code Ann._ 5-6-225 (e)(3) for hearing and reporting to the Supreme Court of findings of fact and conclusions of law. The City of Red Bank brought this suit against Kimilla Cofer, a police officer, to determine if it was liable under the provisions of the Workers' Compensation Act for injuries sustained by her in an automobile accident. The trial court found the injuries suffered by Cofer did not arise out of or in the course of her employment with the City. We affirm the judgment of the trial court. Tenn. Code Ann. _ 5-6-225(e) (1999) Appeal as of Right; Judgment of the Circuit Court Affirmed BYERS, SR. J., in which ANDERSON, J. and THAYER, SP. J., joined. W. Gerald Tidwell, Jr., Chattanooga, Tennessee, for the appellant Kimilla R. Cofer. David R. Hensley, Chattanooga, Tennessee, for the appellees, City of Red Bank, Tennessee and Tennessee Municipal League Risk Management Pool. MEMORANDUM OPINION Officer Kimilla R. Cofer was a police officer with the City. She was assigned by the City as the D.A.R.E. (Drug Abuse Resistance Education) Officer and she also performed normal patrol duty. Officer Cofer taught D.A.R.E. classes at three schools. In addition to teaching these classes, she would attend D.A.R.E. functions away from the school. If she attended D.A.R.E. functions outside the time of her normal duty hours, she would receive compensated time off instead of payment. On March 6, 1997, Officer Cofer worked her regular shift from 7: a.m. until 3: p.m. When she finished her shift, she drove to her home, donned a D.A.R.E. shirt, and waited for a skating party sponsored by the D.A.R.E. group to start. She left her home driving her own car, and was driving to the event when she was involved in an accident.1 There was evidence in the record that Cofer was expected to attend social functions of the students in the D.A.R.E. program such as the skating event on the day of the accident. She was permitted to drive a D.A.R.E. vehicle which was under the control of the city after her shift to these events if she obtained permission from her superior for its use. However, at the time of the accident she was driving her own vehicle. Cofer acknowledges that as a general rule an employee is not acting within the course of her employment unless the injury occurs on the employer's premises. Howard v. Cornerstone Medical Associates, 54 S.W.3d 238 (Tenn. 21); Lollar v. Wal-Mart Stores Inc., 767 S.W.2d 143 (Tenn. 1989). Under the holdings in these cases, an employee driving to her place of employment is not in the course of her employment. Cofer insists, however, that she as a police officer is always on duty because officers often make arrests or engage in other police-type investigations, etc,. while off duty. She relies on the cases of City of Gallatin v. Anderson, 354 S.W.2d 84 (Tenn. 1962), and Mayor and Alderman of the Town of Tullahoma v. Ward, 114 S.W.2d 84 (Tenn. 1938), in support of this position. We do not find these cases to support Cofer's claim for compensation. In Ward, the officer was walking along a street in Tullahoma on his way to his home. He was in uniform and carrying a weapon at the time. Ward was run down by a drunken driver. Ward later found and arrested the driver. The court held that Ward was in the course of his employment at the time because he was on the streets of his employer at the time and as such was entitled to coverage under the Workers' Compensation Act. The court's rationale was that Ward was on the premises of his employment, and still under all the obligations of his employment, in uniform, carrying his badge and weapon of office. The court concluded that because of this, Ward was patrolling the streets at the time and his destination was not controlling. In Anderson, the officer was off duty and on a personal mission. He attempted to make an arrest and was injured. The court held that the evidence showed that Anderson was acting in his capacity as an officer at the time of the injury. In this case, Cofer was not traveling on the streets of the city. She was not in uniform, she 1 The defendant received injuries in the accident but these are not at issue at this time in this case. -2-
Authoring Judge: Byers, Sr. J.
Originating Judge:Jackie Schulten, Judge |
Knox County | Workers Compensation Panel | 05/02/03 | |
La-Z-Boy, Inc., v. Patricia Van Winkle
E2002-01423-WC-R3-CV
This workers' compensation appeal has been referred to the Special Workers' Compensation Appeals Panel of the Supreme Court in accordance with Tenn. Code Ann._ 5-6-225 (e)(3) for hearing and reporting to the Supreme Court of findings of fact and conclusions of law. In this case, the employer, La-Z-Boy, Inc., filed suit to resolve a workers' compensation dispute between La-Z- Boy, Inc., and Patricia Van Winkle, its employee. The trial court found the defendant sustained a one percent medical impairment to her left arm as a result of carpal tunnel syndrome and awarded her fifty percent disability to her left arm. The court found the defendant suffered no disability to the right arm as a result of carpal tunnel syndrome. The employer appealed the judgment and avers the trial court award is excessive based upon the medical evidence in this case. The employee asserts the trial court should have found her to be one hundred percent disabled based upon the evidence in the case. Further, the employee argues that the trial judge erroneously allowed an occupational therapist to give opinions on medical matters which were beyond his field of expertise. We reverse the judgment in this case and remand the case to the trial court for further proceedings. Tenn. Code Ann. _ 5-6-225(e) (1999) Appeal as of Right; Judgment of the Circuit Court is Reversed and Remanded JOHN K. BYERS, SR.J., in which E. RILEY ANDERSON, J., and ROGER E. THAYER, SP.J., joined. David C. Nagle, Chattanooga, Tennessee, for the appellant, La-Z-Boy, Inc. Michael A. Wagner, Chattanooga, Tennessee, for the appellee, Patricia Van Winkle. MEMORANDUM OPINION There is no dispute concerning the fact that the employee developed carpal tunnel syndrome in each arm while employed by La-Z-Boy, Inc., and that carpal tunnel surgery was performed on each arm - the left on January 19, 21, and the right on February 2, 21. We do not believe it is necessary to go into great detail concerning the medical evidence in this case. Rather, we focus on the reasoning of the trial court in the acceptance of the evidence presented by La-Z-Boy, Inc. over the evidence presented by the employee. The evidence of physicians was introduced by way of standard C-32 medical reports. These consisted of a report by a Dr. Walwyn, filed by the employee, and a report of a Dr. Boyd, filed by the employer. According to the reports introduced at trial, Dr. Walwyn examined the employee on October 22, 21. His report found the employee retained an eight percent impairment rating. The report noted he reviewed an EMG report but did not state the date upon which the test was performed. The report also included the results of an April 2, 21 physical capacity evaluation, and his examination of the defendant. Dr. Boyd spent one and one-half hours with the employee. She reviewed the operating physician's notes, physical therapy reports, and nerve conduction studies which were performed in November of 21 and September of 21. Dr. Boyd found the employee sustained a one percent impairment to her left arm and no impairment to the right arm. La-Z-Boy, Inc. called Brian Laney, an occupational therapist, to testify. Mr. Laney has a bachelors degree in occupational therapy from the Medical College of Georgia. He testified he conducted a test on the employee to determine her ability to perform tasks but that the test was less than successful because of the employee not fully cooperating during the test. Mr. Laney was asked about two functional capacity evaluations performed on the employee - one in April of 21 and one in September of 21. He said: The first thing that caught my eye whenever I finished my FCE and later found out that Gail had performed a former FCE, her surgical procedures, I believe, were a week apart, carpal tunnel release on the right and carpal tunnel release on the left. The purpose for a carpal tunnel release is to relieve pressure on the nerve that's traveling through that carpal and comes down. I'm not sure what complaints she had that necessitated her having the surgery, but generally people have tingling and numbness, which is hopefully relieved with the release. I believe it's in the notes that she did say the numbness and tingling had decreased after the surgery. When someone has release done, you don't expect immediate relief. Mr. Laney further testified: A nerve regenerates or heals at approximately _ in a distal extremity of about one inch per month, therefore, you're looking at about six months of healing time in -2-
Authoring Judge: John K. Byers, Sr.J.
Originating Judge:J. Curtis Smith, Judge |
Knox County | Workers Compensation Panel | 05/02/03 |