APPELLATE COURT OPINIONS

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Department of Children's Srvcs vs. B.L.K. & E.C.C.

E2002-01724-COA-R3-JV
The State of Tennessee, Department of Children's Services ("DCS") obtained temporary custody of the five minor children of B.L.K. ("Mother") after Mother requested assistance from DCS because of her inability to care for the children due to her mental and financial condition. DCS later sought to terminate Mother's parental rights. Custody of Mother's two oldest children was transferred to their biological father. After a trial concerning Mother's parental rights to her three youngest children, the Juvenile Court determined there were sufficient grounds to terminate Mother's parental rights and that doing so was in the best interests of the children. Mother appeals, claiming DCS failed to prove by clear and convincing evidence that there were sufficient grounds to terminate her parental rights. Mother also claims DCS failed to prove by clear and convincing evidence that termination of her parental rights would be in the best interests of the children. We affirm the Juvenile Court's judgment.
Authoring Judge: Judge David Michael Swiney
Originating Judge:Suzanne Bailey
Hamilton County Court of Appeals 05/20/03
Gloria J. Guinn v. Lucious T. Guinn

W2002-02225-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Alan E. Highers
Originating Judge:George H. Brown
Shelby County Court of Appeals 05/20/03
Town of Oakland v. Town of Somerville,

W2002-02301-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Judge Holly M. Kirby
Originating Judge:L. Terry Lafferty
Fayette County Court of Appeals 05/20/03
Dennis Joslin Co. vs. William Johnson

W2002-01427-COA-R3-CV
This appeal arises from the order of the lower court denying Joslin's request for a deficiency judgment against Johnson. Joslin based its request upon a December 13, 1990 order of the Chancery Court of Madison County, Tennessee that obligated Johnson to repay a debt to FANB, Joslin's predecessor in interest. The lower court denied Joslin's prayer for relief, and discharged Johnson's obligation to satisfy the prior judgment, for two reasons. First, the lower court based its judgment on the failure of FANB to dispose of Johnson's collateral in a commercially reasonable manner. Second, the trial court found that the doctrine of laches bars Joslin's claim. For the following reasons, we affirm the ruling of the lower court.
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Alan E. Highers
Originating Judge:Joe C. Morris
Madison County Court of Appeals 05/20/03
Gregory Morris vs. Shelby Co.

W2002-01394-COA-R3-CV
This is a claim for on-the-job injury benefits. The plaintiff was a jailer in the defendant county sheriff department. While at work, the plaintiff fell down an escalator onto his knees. He did not receive medical treatment at that time. Over seven months later, the plaintiff began working a shift at the jail that required him to stand during the entire shift, causing pain and swelling in his knees. Consequently, the plaintiff underwent surgery on both of his knees. The plaintiff filed a lawsuit seeking on-the-job injury benefits for the time he was off work recovering from the surgeries. The trial court held that he was not entitled to the benefits, finding that the expert medical testimony did not establish that the condition for which the plaintiff underwent surgery arose out of his employment. The plaintiff now appeals. We affirm, concluding that the evidence does not preponderate against the trial court's finding that the plaintiff had not proved causation.
Authoring Judge: Judge Holly M. Kirby
Originating Judge:John R. Mccarroll, Jr.
Shelby County Court of Appeals 05/20/03
Condy Wilson vs. Charlsa Wilson

E2002-01636-COA-R3-CV
In this divorce case, the husband's issues on appeal are the distribution of marital property and the allocation of marital assets and debts made by the Trial Court. We affirm.
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Herschel P. Franks
Originating Judge:Conrad E. Troutman, Jr.
Campbell County Court of Appeals 05/19/03
State of Tennessee v. Casey C. Boylan

E2002-01848-CCA-R3-CD

A Cumberland County jury convicted the Defendant for possession of a handgun while under the influence, a Class A misdemeanor. On appeal, the Defendant challenges the sufficiency of the convicting evidence. Because we conclude that the evidence is sufficient, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Robert W. Wedemeyer
Originating Judge:Judge Lillie Ann Sells
Cumberland County Court of Criminal Appeals 05/19/03
James Smith v. Patricia Caldwell

M2002-02509-COA-R3-CV
In this action to enforce foreign judgment, defendant attempted to appeal the actions of the Trial Court. We dismiss the appeal.
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Herschel P. Franks
Originating Judge:Ross H. Hicks
Montgomery County Court of Appeals 05/19/03
CH-01-1306-3

CH-01-1306-3

Originating Judge:D. J. Alissandratos
Shelby County Court of Appeals 05/19/03
State of Tennessee v. Hughes D. Cadwell

M2002-01013-CCA-R3-CD

Defendant, Hughes D. Cadwell, was convicted in the Williamson County General Sessions Court for driving on a suspended license on December 23, 1997. He received a ninety-day suspended sentence and six months probation. On June 22, 1998, a probation violation warrant was issued, alleging that Defendant had failed to maintain monthly contact with his probation officer and that he had failed to pay probation fees and respond to a written request for action. Defendant was not arrested on the warrant until February 6, 2002. At the February 13, 2002, hearing in Williamson County General Sessions Court, Defendant pled true to the probation violation, and the court ordered him to serve the ninety-day sentence. Defendant appealed to the Williamson County Circuit Court on February 15, 2002. The circuit court conducted a hearing to determine whether to reinstate Defendant's probation. The court then dismissed the appeal on the basis that it lacked jurisdiction because Defendant had pled true to the probation violation. We conclude that the circuit court had jurisdiction to hear Defendant's appeal from the general sessions court, de novo, and therefore, we remand the case to the circuit court for proceedings consistent with this opinion.

Authoring Judge: Judge Thomas T. Woodall
Originating Judge:Judge Donald P. Harris
Williamson County Court of Criminal Appeals 05/19/03
W2002-02092-COA-R3-CV

W2002-02092-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Judge W. Frank Crawford
Originating Judge:George R. Ellis
Gibson County Court of Appeals 05/19/03
Elizabeth Camilla Whitlow v. Milan Seating Systems,

W2002-00451-SC-WCM-CV
This workers' compensation appeal has been referred to the Special Workers' Compensation Appeals Panel of the Supreme Court in accordance with Tenn. Code Ann._ 5-6-225 (e)(3) for hearing and reporting to the Supreme Court of findings of fact and conclusions of law. The plaintiff developed bilateral carpal tunnel syndrome arising out of and in the course of her employment by the defendant. The trial judge found the plaintiff had sustained a 1 percent permanent partial impairment to each arm. The plaintiff appeals from the judgment of the trial court and says the trial judge erroneously excluded the deposition testimony of an orthopedic surgeon and further says the evidence preponderates in favor of an award in excess of 1 percent to each arm.1 We find the award should be set at 35 percent to each arm. Tenn. Code Ann. _ 5-6-225(e) (1999) Appeal as of Right; Judgment of the Chancery Court Affirmed as Modified and Remanded JOHN K. BYERS, SR. J., in which JANICE M. HOLDER, J. and JOE C. LOSER, SP. J., joined. Jay E. DeGroot, Jackson, Tennessee, for the appellant, Elizabeth Camilla Whitlow. P. Allen Phillips and Jay Dustin King, Jackson, Tennessee, attorneys for appellees, Milan Seating Systems, assumed name for Intier Automotive Seating of America, Inc. and American Casualty Company of Reading, Pennsylvania. MEMORANDUM OPINION 1 We need not pass upon the exclusion of the medical deposition in reaching a decision in this case. Facts The plaintiff was forty years of age at the time of trial, divorced, and the mother of one child who apparently is grown. She completed eleven years of school, does not have a GED and is trained only for sewing, the work she does for the defendant. There is no dispute concerning the compensability of the plaintiff's gradual injury (carpal tunnel syndrome). The plaintiff received medical treatment from the defendant and is continuing to do the same work for the defendant after treatment as she did before. In the course of her work, the plaintiff is required to use her hands, arms and fingers repetitively to fulfil her employment. She testified that after working as the day goes on she begins to experience numbness and swelling in her hands. She testified she was unable to perform the amount of work she did prior to developing carpal tunnel syndrome and that she had difficulty meeting production requirements. The plaintiff gave further testimony concerning her inability to do certain household chores. The plaintiff's supervisor testified the plaintiff had not shown any inability to do the work assigned to her nor did she know of any complaint concerning the plaintiff's lack of performance. The supervisor testified she had not checked the records to determine the amount of production the plaintiff was doing prior to testifying. Medical Evidence The only medical evidence considered by the trial judge was that of Dr. Claiborne A. Christian, an orthopedic surgeon. Dr. Christian testified he first saw the plaintiff March 8, 21. He diagnosed the plaintiff's condition as bilateral carpal tunnel syndrome with sensory and motor involvement. He testified this involvement made the reversal of the condition more difficult because the sensor and motor loss indicated the condition had existed for a longer time before treatment began than was usual. Dr. Christian testified surgery was necessary for release of the carpal tunnel syndrome. Surgery was performed on the plaintiff's left hand on March 23, 21 and on the right hand on April 27, 21, which included cutting of the carpel ligament. Dr. Christian testified the plaintiff did well with both surgeries. He placed her on restriction of no repetitive use of her hands until the incisions from surgery were healed. On June 7, 21 the plaintiff reported to Dr. Christian that the numbness and tingling she had previously had in her hands was "all right" but that she had no grip strength. On July 5, 21 the plaintiff saw Dr. Christian again. On this visit the plaintiff reported her left hand was doing fine but that she felt weakness and loss of grip in her right hand. Dr. Christian released the plaintiff to return to work on July 9, 21, without any restrictions. He testified the plaintiff reached maximum medical improvement on that date. He found she had suffered a 4 percent permanent partial impairment to both arms as a result of the carpal tunnel -2-
Authoring Judge: John K. Byers, Sr. J.
Originating Judge:George Ellis, Chancellor
Gibson County Workers Compensation Panel 05/19/03
CH-01-2271-2

CH-01-2271-2

Originating Judge:Floyd Peete, Jr.
Shelby County Court of Appeals 05/19/03
Security Fire Protection v. Joe B. Huddleston

W2002-01175-COA-R3-CV
Security Fire Protection Company challenged the Commissioner of Revenue's assessment of sales and use taxes arising from an audit of Security Fire's transactions with out-of-state customers from January 1, 1990, through March 31, 1993. The Shelby County Chancery Court granted the Commissioner's motion for summary judgment, holding 1) material purchased in Tennessee under a certificate of resale were not resold for purposes of the sales tax exemption; 2) material purchased by Security Fire out of Tennessee, stored and partially fabricated in Tennessee, and utilized by Security Fire in performance of contracts out of Tennessee was subject to Tennessee use tax; and 3) no credit was due for taxes paid out-of-state. We affirm the judgment of the trial court.
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Alan E. Highers
Originating Judge:Walter L. Evans
Shelby County Court of Appeals 05/19/03
Marie B. Jennings v. Sewell-Allen, Inc., D/B/A Megamarket,

W2002-01663-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Alan E. Highers
Originating Judge:George H. Brown
Shelby County Court of Appeals 05/19/03
W2003-00361-COA-R3-CV

W2003-00361-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Judge W. Frank Crawford
Originating Judge:Jon Kerry Blackwood
Fayette County Court of Appeals 05/19/03
State of Tennessee v. Clara Jean Neblett

M2002-01494-CCA-R3-CD

Appellant, Clara Jean Neblett, was indicted by the Robertson County Grand Jury for aggravated assault and unlawful possession of a weapon. A jury found Appellant guilty of both counts. Appellant was sentenced to four years for her aggravated assault conviction and thirty days for her possession of a weapon conviction, to be served concurrently. In this appeal, Appellant challenges: (1) the trial court's ruling that defense counsel could not impeach the victim's testimony using extrinsic evidence of a prior bad act; (2) the trial court's denial of post-trial diversion; and (3) the trial court's refusal to apply mitigating factors to Appellant's sentence. After a careful review of the record, we affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Thomas T. Woodall
Originating Judge:Judge Michael R. Jones
Robertson County Court of Criminal Appeals 05/19/03
State of Tennessee v. Robert F. Smythers

E2001-02806-CCA-R3-CD

The Defendant was indicted for first degree premeditated murder and a Monroe County jury convicted him of the lesser-included offense of second degree murder. The trial court sentenced him to twenty years' incarceration. In this appeal as of right, the Defendant argues (1) that he was denied his right to a speedy trial; (2) that the trial court erred by refusing to allow the defense to question police officers about the victim's reputation for violence; (3) that the trial court erred by excluding from evidence an audiotape of a pretrial statement by witness Casey Miller; and (4) that the trial court erred in instructing the jury regarding first degree murder and second degree murder. After a careful review of the jury instructions in this case, which fail to define "knowingly," we reverse the judgment of the trial court and remand for a new trial.

Authoring Judge: Judge Robert W. Wedemeyer
Originating Judge:Judge R. Steven Bebb
Monroe County Court of Criminal Appeals 05/19/03
State of Tennessee v. Montrell Clements

W2002-01139-CCA-R3-CD

The defendant, Montrell Clements, was convicted of aggravated rape and aggravated assault and sentenced to twenty-two years and six years, respectively, to be served concurrently. The defendant timely appealed, arguing that the evidence was insufficient to support his convictions. Following our review, we affirm the judgments of the trial court but remand for entry of a corrected judgment in No. 00-14457 to reflect the defendant's conviction offense, which was omitted from the judgment form.

Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Glenn
Originating Judge:Judge John P. Colton, Jr.
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 05/16/03
Allen Oliver v. State of Tennessee

W2002-02085-CCA-R3-PC

The petitioner, Allen Oliver, appeals the post-conviction court’s dismissal of his pro se petition for post-conviction relief as barred by the one-year statute of limitations. The petitioner pled guilty to various offenses pursuant to a plea agreement on July 2, 2001, and his petition for post-conviction relief was stamped filed in the clerk’s office on July 3, 2002. Because the judgment of conviction did not become final until thirty days after its entry, the petition for post-conviction relief was timely filed. Thus, we reverse and remand to the post-conviction court for further proceedings.

Authoring Judge: Judge Joe G. Riley
Originating Judge:Judge Arthur T. Bennett
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 05/16/03
State of Tennessee v. Robert Frost

W2001-00818-CCA-R3-CD

A Tipton County jury convicted the defendant, Robert Frost, of bribery of a public servant. The trial court subsequently ordered the defendant to serve three years as a standard offender in community based alternative sentencing. The defendant now brings this direct appeal of his conviction, challenging (1) the trial court's decision to admit certain exhibits over his objection; (2) a certain portion of the trial court's instruction to the jury regarding his indicted offense; and (3) the sufficiency of the evidence to support his conviction. After a thorough review of the record, we find that none of the defendant's allegations merit relief and accordingly affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Jerry L. Smith
Originating Judge:Judge Joseph H. Walker, III
Tipton County Court of Criminal Appeals 05/16/03
State of Tennessee v. Chauncey Daugherty

W2002-01141-CCA-R3-CD

A Shelby County jury convicted the defendant, Chauncey Daugherty, of driving under the influence, second offense. The trial court sentenced him to eleven months and twenty-nine days and ordered 180 days be served in the county workhouse followed by probation. On appeal, the defendant maintains the evidence was insufficient to support the conviction. We affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Joe G. Riley
Originating Judge:Judge W. Fred Axley
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 05/16/03
State of Tennessee v. Willie Lee Davidson

E2001-02659-CCA-R3-CD

The appellant, Willie Lee Davidson, pled guilty to the offenses of hindering a secured creditor and the sale of cocaine. As part of the plea agreement the appellant agreed to a sentence of two years for the former offense and three years for the latter. By agreement the sentences were to run concurrently, with the manner of service to be left to the trial court. The trial court denied any form of alternative service of the appellant's effective three-year sentence and ordered the appellant to serve his sentence in incarceration. From this decision the appellant brings this appeal. After reviewing the record and applicable authorities, we hold there is no reversible error in this case. The judgment of the trial court is therefore affirmed.

Authoring Judge: Judge Jerry L. Smith
Originating Judge:Judge Rex Henry Ogle
Sevier County Court of Criminal Appeals 05/16/03
Randall Carver v. State of Tennessee

M2002-02891-CCA-R3-CO
On February 9, 2002, the petitioner pled guilty to aggravated assault and attempted especially aggravated kidnapping and was sentenced, respectively, to concurrent six- and eight-year sentences.  On October 22, 2002, he filed a pro se “Petition for Writ of Error Coram Nobis and/or Writ of Habeas Corpus,” seeking relief because of newly discovered evidence that, at the time of his pleas of guilty, the victim “was under numerous felony charges,” which “information was flagrantly kept from the defense,” and because he pled guilty to aggravated assault which is not a lesser-included offense of attempt to commit first degree murder, for which he was indicted. Additionally, he argues on appeal that the post-conviction court erred in dismissing his petition without appointing counsel or conducting an evidentiary hearing. Following our review, we affirm the post-conviction court’s dismissal of the petition.
Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Glenn
Originating Judge:Judge Jane W. Wheatcraft
Sumner County Court of Criminal Appeals 05/16/03
W2002-02767-COA-R3-CV

W2002-02767-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Judge Holly M. Kirby
Originating Judge:Dewey C. Whitenton
Hardeman County Court of Appeals 05/16/03