APPELLATE COURT OPINIONS

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State of Tennessee v. Ronald Simmons

W2001-02352-CCA-R3-CD

The defendant pled guilty to sexual battery, a Class E felony, in exchange for a two-year sentence. The trial court sentenced the defendant to ninety days of weekend confinement, suspended the balance of the two-year sentence, and placed the defendant on probation for four years. The defendant appeals his sentence, arguing that the trial court erred in denying his petition for judicial diversion and in sentencing him to ninety days of confinement. After a review of the record, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Glenn
Originating Judge:Judge James C. Beasley, Jr.
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 08/27/02
State of Tennessee v. Scott Craig

E2001-01528-CCA-R3-CD

Defendant, Scott Craig, was convicted by a Bradley County jury of one count of aggravated kidnapping and two counts of aggravated rape. He was sentenced to eight years for aggravated kidnapping and fifteen years each for the aggravated rape convictions. The trial court ordered the two aggravated rape convictions to be served concurrently with each other, but consecutively to the aggravated kidnapping conviction, for an effective sentence of twenty-three years. Defendant appeals his conviction and sentence, presenting the following issues for review: (1) whether the trial court made improper and prejudicial comments during the trial which deprived Defendant of his right to a fair trial; and (2) whether the trial court erred by imposing consecutive sentences. After a thorough review of applicable law and all relevant facts and circumstances in the record, we affirm Defendant's convictions. We reverse the judgment of the trial court concerning the length of Defendant's sentence for aggravated rape and the trial court's order of consecutive sentencing, and remand this matter for a new sentencing hearing.

Authoring Judge: Judge Thomas T. Woodall
Originating Judge:Judge R. Steven Bebb
Bradley County Court of Criminal Appeals 08/27/02
State of Tennessee v. Reginald Terry

W2001-03027-CCA-RM-CD

A Shelby County jury convicted the Defendant of attempted aggravated burglary, and this Court affirmed the conviction on direct appeal. The Tennessee Supreme Court remanded the case to this Court solely to consider whether the trial court's failure to instruct on certain lesser-included offenses was "plain error," thus warranting review despite the Defendant's failure to timely file his motion for new trial. On remand, we conclude that the trial court's failure to instruct on the lesser-included offenses in this case was not "plain error." Accordingly, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Robert W. Wedemeyer
Originating Judge:Judge W. Fred Axley
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 08/27/02
State of Tennessee v. Daniel Henley

W2001-02962-CCA-R3-CD

The State of Tennessee appeals from the Shelby County Criminal Court's dismissal of its petition to declare Daniel Henley a motor vehicle habitual offender. Because the lower court erred in its determination that the state failed to prove the existence of three prior, qualifying convictions, we reverse and remand.

Authoring Judge: Judge J. Curwood Witt, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge John P. Colton, Jr.
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 08/27/02
Kecia L. Hill v. Calsonic Yourzu Corporation,

M2001-01314-WC-R3-CV
In this appeal, the employer contends the evidence preponderates against the trial court's finding of a permanent injury related to the claimant's incident at work and the award of seven and one-half percent disability to the body. As discussed herein, the panel has concluded the judgment should be affirmed.
Authoring Judge: Joe C. Loser, Jr., Sp. J.
Originating Judge:Charles D. Haston, Judge
Warren County Workers Compensation Panel 08/26/02
State of Tennessee v. James Michael Davis

E2001-01656-CCA-R3-CD

The defendant, James Michael Davis, was convicted of driving under the influence. The trial court imposed a sentence of 11 months, 29 days, with all but 48 hours suspended. In this appeal of right, the defendant asserts that because the police officers did not have "reasonable suspicion" to warrant an investigatory stop, the trial court erred by denying his motion to suppress. The judgment of the trial court is affirmed.

Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Gary R Wade
Originating Judge:Judge Rebecca J. Stern
Hamilton County Court of Criminal Appeals 08/26/02
State of Tennessee v. William Robert Posey

E2001-02665-CCA-R3-CD

The Defendant, William Robert Posey, appeals as of right from the judgment of the trial court, which found him guilty of driving under the influence (DUI) as a third offender. The Defendant raises two central issues on appeal. First, the Defendant argues that the two preceding DUI convictions are invalid on their face and therefore cannot be used to enhance his punishment for the present conviction. Second, the Defendant argues that the trial court committed error by failing to hold a hearing pursuant to Momon v. State, 18 S.W.3d 152 (Tenn. 1999), to determine whether the Defendant personally waived his right to testify. Because the record is void of any evidence that the Defendant did personally waive his right to testify, we remand the case to the trial court for a hearing to determine whether the Defendant's right to testify was violated, and if so, whether the violation of the Defendant's right to testify was harmless beyond a reasonable doubt.

Authoring Judge: Judge David H. Welles
Originating Judge:Judge Stephen M. Bevil
Hamilton County Court of Criminal Appeals 08/26/02
Nikki Bowie vs. Richard Bowie

E2001-02923-COA-R3-CV
Richard Roy Bowie ("Husband") and Nikki Lynn Herrington Bowie ("Wife") were divorced in 2000. Wife was awarded sole custody of the couple's young child. Husband was granted visitation pursuant to a custody agreement filed March 1, 2000. The Trial Court found that Wife's monthly need was $7,200, but that Husband was unable to pay this amount. The Trial Court awarded Wife monthly child support in the amount of $1,057, and alimony in futuro of $1,500 per month. Husband appeals the type of alimony awarded to the Wife, the Trial Court's finding regarding the amount of Wife's monthly need, and the amount of alimony awarded. Wife raises an additional issue regarding whether the Trial Court erred in not awarding her attorney's fees. We affirm.
Authoring Judge: Judge David Michael Swiney
Originating Judge:John F. Weaver
Knox County Court of Appeals 08/23/02
AAron Del Shannon vs. Darla Shannon

E2002-00518-COA-R3-CV
In this post-divorce case, Aaron Del Shannon ("Father") filed a petition against his former wife, Darla Jean Shannon ("Mother"), seeking to modify the parties' divorce judgment, which judgment, inter alia, had awarded Mother custody of the parties' two minor children. In his petition, Father sought a change of custody and asked to be named primary residential parent of the children. The trial court found a substantial and material change of circumstances and granted Father's petition. We reverse.
Authoring Judge: Judge Charles D. Susano, Jr.
Originating Judge:Michael A. Davis
Morgan County Court of Appeals 08/23/02
Ray Edwards vs. Hallsdale-Powell Utility District

E2002-00395-COA-R9-CV
This is an appeal from the grant of partial summary judgment for defendant that plaintiff could not maintain an action for inverse condemnation. On appeal, we vacate the grant of summary judgment.
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Herschel P. Franks
Originating Judge:Wheeler A. Rosenbalm
Knox County Court of Appeals 08/23/02
State of Tennessee v. Wilson Neely

W2001-01327-CCA-R3-CD

Convicted at a jury trial of first-degree, premeditated murder and presently serving a life sentence, Wilson Neely appeals from the Shelby County Criminal Court. He claims that his conviction is improperly based upon uncorroborated and insufficient testimony of accomplices. Because we disagree, we affirm.

Authoring Judge: Judge James Curwood Witt, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge Chris B. Craft
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 08/23/02
State of Tennessee v. Vernon DeWayne Waller

M2001-02414-CCA-R3-CD

A Davidson County jury convicted the Appellant, Vernon Dewayne Waller, of sale of a counterfeit controlled substance, a class E felony. The trial court sentenced Waller as a career offender to six years in the Department of Correction. On appeal, Waller presents the following issues for review: (1) Did the trial court err in ruling that if the Defendant chose to testify, his prior felony drug convictions would be admissible to impeach his credibility; (2) Did the trial court err in allowing the State to introduce a substance alleged to be cocaine and a lab report identifying it as such through a witness other than the technician who tested the substance; and (3) Did the trial court err in finding the Defendant was a career offender. After a review of the record, we find that Waller's issues are without merit. Accordingly, the judgment of the trial court is affirmed.

Authoring Judge: Judge David G. Hayes
Originating Judge:Judge Cheryl A. Blackburn
Davidson County Court of Criminal Appeals 08/23/02
Betty Black & Barry Goins vs. State Farm Mutual

E2002-00206-COA-R3-CV
In action for breach of insurance contract, the Trial Court granted Summary Judgment on the ground insurance company had properly satisfied all claims under plaintiffs' policies. Plaintiffs have appealed. We affirm.
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Herschel P. Franks
Originating Judge:John K. Byers
Washington County Court of Appeals 08/23/02
State of Tennessee v. Jimmy Lee King

W2001-01690-CCA-R3-CD

Jimmy Lee King stands convicted of the attempted first-degree murder of Billy Dwayne Pace. King received his conviction at the conclusion of a jury trial in the Benton County Circuit Court, and he was sentenced to a 20-year incarcerative term. Claiming that the evidence is insufficient to support the conviction, he has appealed. Because we are unpersuaded, we affirm.

Authoring Judge: Judge J. Curwood Witt, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge Julian P. Guinn
Benton County Court of Criminal Appeals 08/23/02
State of Tennessee v. Michael L. Taylor

W2001-02744-CCA-R3-CD

Pursuant to a negotiated plea agreement, the defendant pled guilty to possession of crack cocaine with the intent to resell, distribute or manufacture, possession of marijuana, possession of drug paraphernalia, and four counts of the sale of over .5 grams of crack cocaine. The defendant was sentenced as agreed to nine (9) years for each felony count and eleven months and twenty-nine days for each misdemeanor count. The agreement also provided that all of the sentences would be served concurrently for an effective nine-year sentence. Following a sentencing hearing, the trial court denied alternative sentencing. In this appeal, the defendant challenges the denial of alternative sentencing. We affirm.

Authoring Judge: Judge John Everett Williams
Originating Judge:Judge C. Creed McGinley
Hardin County Court of Criminal Appeals 08/23/02
State Dept of Children's Srvcs vs. B.J.A.L.

E2002-00292-COA-R3-JV
The trial court terminated the parental rights of B.J.A.L. ("Mother") with respect to her minor female child, R.A.A. (DOB: September 15, 1989). Mother appeals, arguing, among other things, that the evidence preponderates against the trial court's determination that there is clear and convincing evidence to terminate her parental rights. We affirm.
Authoring Judge: Judge Charles D. Susano, Jr.
Originating Judge:Shirley B. Underwood
Court of Appeals 08/23/02
State of Tennessee v. Ernest Willie Mays

M2001-02446-CCA-R3-CD

The defendant, Ernest Willie Mays, pled guilty to sale of cocaine, a Class C felony, and was sentenced as a Range I, standard offender to five years in the Tennessee Department of Correction. He appeals his sentence, arguing that it is excessive and that the trial court erred in (1) refusing to consider that less restrictive measures than incarceration had not been tried unsuccessfully, (2) not applying any mitigating factors, (3) finding that the offense constituted a criminal enterprise, and (4) considering the fact that he had four children out of wedlock. We affirm the sentence imposed by the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Glenn
Originating Judge:Judge Allen W. Wallace
Dickson County Court of Criminal Appeals 08/23/02
John Earl Scales v. State of Tennessee

M2001-00310-CCA-R3-PC

The appellant, John Earl Scales, was convicted by a Davidson County jury of felony murder and attempted aggravated robbery. He was sentenced to life imprisonment for the murder with a concurrent three-year term for the attempted aggravated robbery conviction. On direct appeal this Court affirmed the convictions and sentences. State v. John Earl Scales, No. 01C01-9709-CR-00412 (Tenn. Crim. App., at Nashville Feb. 24, 1999), 1999 Tenn. Crim. App. LEXIS 168, at *28. On November 20, 2000, Scales filed a petition for post-conviction relief. On December 19, 2000, the post-conviction court summarily dismissed the petition. From that dismissal the appellant perfected the instant appeal. We find that the post-conviction court erred in summarily dismissing the appellant's claims regarding the alleged ineffectiveness of his appellate counsel on the grounds of waiver or previous determination. Moreover, we find that the post-conviction court's order indicating that such allegations do not state "colorable claims" does not set forth with sufficient specificity the court's findings with regard to the allegations concerning the alleged ineffectiveness of appellate counsel. We therefore remand this case for entry of an appropriate order in accordance with this opinion.

Authoring Judge: Judge Jerry L. Smith
Originating Judge:Judge Steve R. Dozier
Davidson County Court of Criminal Appeals 08/23/02
Christmas Lumber vs. Robert Valiga

E2001-02444-COA-R3-CV
After experiencing significant problems with the construction of a house he was having built, Robert E. Valiga ("Valiga") sued Robert H. Waddell ("Waddell") and John Graves ("Graves") (collectively referred to as "Defendants") seeking damages for the poor construction. Although the construction contract was between Valiga and R.H. Waddell Construction, Inc., no corporate charter had been filed when the contract was signed. The Trial Court concluded Waddell and Graves were partners and entered judgment against them individually for $80,045.79. After judgment was entered, Defendants filed motions seeking to amend their answers to assert a statute of limitations defense. These motions were denied by the Trial Court. Graves and Waddell appeal, challenging the Trial Court's conclusion that they were partners and subject to individual liability, the denial of their motions seeking to amend their answers to assert a statute of limitations defense, and the Trial Court's award of prejudgment interest to Valiga. We affirm.
Authoring Judge: Judge David Michael Swiney
Originating Judge:John F. Weaver
Knox County Court of Appeals 08/23/02
State of Tennessee v. Robert Andrew Lewis

E2001-02305-CCA-R3-CD

Defendant, Robert Andrew Lewis, pled guilty to two counts of driving under the influence of an intoxicant, first offense, in the General Sessions Court of Knox County. The trial court imposed concurrent sentences of confinement for 11 months and 29 days, with all but 10 days of the sentences suspended. In addition, the trial court suspended Defendant's driving privileges for one year, and ordered him to pay a fine of $350.00 and attend DUI school. Within one year, a violation of probation warrant was issued, alleging that Defendant was driving on a revoked license, arrested for DUI, and had failed to complete DUI school. The General Sessions Court of Knox County revoked Defendant's probation and reinstated his sentences for both offenses. Defendant appealed to the Criminal Court of Knox County. On the date that his case was to be heard, Defendant's trial counsel did not appear in court. As a result, the criminal court dismissed the appeal for failure to prosecute and affirmed the judgment of the Knox County General Sessions Court revoking Defendant's probation. After a review of the record and applicable law, we reverse the judgment of the criminal court and remand this case for a de novo hearing on the probation revocation warrant.

Authoring Judge: Judge Thomas T. Woodall
Originating Judge:Judge Ray L. Jenkins
Knox County Court of Criminal Appeals 08/22/02
2001-01175-COA-R3-CV

2001-01175-COA-R3-CV

Originating Judge:Jean A. Stanley
Carter County Court of Appeals 08/22/02
Patricia Ridgeway vs. Jimmy Kimball

E2001-02577-COA-R3-CV
The sole issue for our review in this divorce case is whether the Chancellor erred in ordering the Appellant, Jimmy Clarke Kimball ("Husband") to pay alimony in futuro in the amount of $1,000 per month to the Appellee, Patricia Anne Ridgeway ("Wife"). We find that the Chancellor properly considered the applicable statutory factors and that the evidence does not preponderate against his decision to award alimony in futuro rather than rehabilitative alimony. Consequently, we affirm the Chancellor's judgment.
Authoring Judge: Judge Houston M. Goddard
Originating Judge:Daryl R. Fansler
Knox County Court of Appeals 08/22/02
Frank White & Sue White vs. Gerald Jenkins

E2002-00275-COA-R3-CV
The Trial Court awarded landlord a judgment against tenant for possession, rent owing, and attorney fees. On appeal, we affirm with modifications.
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Herschel P. Franks
Originating Judge:D. Kelly Thomas, Jr.
Blount County Court of Appeals 08/22/02
Lassie Frazier vs. Brock's Open Air Market

E2002-00203-COA-R3-CV
Clifford Frazier and Azeline Kittrell were sitting on a bench located in front of Brock's Open Air Market. Catherine Ottinger ("Ottinger"), who already had consumed six beers, was at the store to purchase a salad and more beer. As Ottinger was leaving, her car, for whatever reason, accelerated rapidly while in reverse and made a U-turn at a high rate of speed. While in reverse, Ottinger drove onto a public road and then came back onto the store's premises, jumped a concrete curb and hit Clifford Frazier and Azeline Kittrell, who later died from their injuries. Plaintiffs sued Brock's Open Air Market asserting, as relevant to this appeal, premises liability. The Trial Court granted summary judgment to Brock's Open Air Market on the basis that the accident in question was not reasonably foreseeable. We affirm.
Authoring Judge: Judge David Michael Swiney
Originating Judge:Richard R. Vance
Cocke County Court of Appeals 08/22/02
Kimberly Lewis vs. Timothy Lewis

E2002-00209-COA-R3-CV
In this divorce case, Timothy E. Lewis ("Husband") appeals the Trial Court's decision, arguing that it erred in classifying certain assets as marital rather than his separate property. Husband asserts that "the failure of the Trial Court to properly characterize separate property versus marital property [resulted in] an inequitable division of the parties' assets." We find that several of the assets classified by the Trial Court as marital property should have been classified as Husband's separate property. We also find that a portion of the Husband's credit card debt, which was incurred during the marriage, should be assigned to Kimberly G. Harmon ("Wife"). We affirm the Trial Court's judgment in all other respects.
Authoring Judge: Judge Houston M. Goddard
Originating Judge:G. Richard Johnson
Johnson County Court of Appeals 08/22/02