APPELLATE COURT OPINIONS

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Williams vs. Williams

01A01-9610-CV-00468

Originating Judge:John A. Turnbull
Court of Appeals 05/23/97
Dorothy Lewis vs. Julie Donoho

02A01-9708-CV-00201
Court of Appeals 05/23/97
X2010-0000-XX-X00-XX

X2010-0000-XX-X00-XX
Blount County Court of Appeals 05/23/97
State vs. Blevins

03C01-9606-CC-00242

Originating Judge:Arden L. Hill
Washington County Court of Criminal Appeals 05/23/97
Harris vs. Dominon Bank of Middle TN., et. al.

01A01-9609-CH-00444

Originating Judge:John H. Gasaway, III
Montgomery County Court of Appeals 05/23/97
Herchel Seagraves v. Plaza Machine and Tool

02S01-9612-CH-00104
Authoring Judge: Don R. Ash, Special Judge
Originating Judge:Chancellor
Gibson County Workers Compensation Panel 05/23/97
Washington vs. Department of Corrections

01A01-9506-CH-00276

Originating Judge:Robert S. Brandt
Davidson County Court of Appeals 05/23/97
X2010-0000-XX-X00-XX

X2010-0000-XX-X00-XX
Anderson County Court of Appeals 05/23/97
X2010-0000-XX-X00-XX

X2010-0000-XX-X00-XX
Anderson County Court of Appeals 05/23/97
Willie & Bobbie Lomax vs. Headley Homes, et al

02A01-9607-CH-00163

Originating Judge:C. Neal Small
Shelby County Court of Appeals 05/22/97
Joseph Myers & Carl Klimek vs. Pickering Firm, Inc.

02A01-9605-CV-00124

Originating Judge:Robert A. Lanier
Shelby County Court of Appeals 05/22/97
Jim Voss vs. Shelter Mutual Insurance Co., et al

02A01-9604-CV-00082

Originating Judge:W. B. Acree
Shelby County Court of Appeals 05/22/97
Horton vs. State

03C01-9604-CR-00161

Originating Judge:Stephen M. Bevil
Hamilton County Court of Criminal Appeals 05/22/97
State vs. Whaley

03C01-9608-CR-00307

Originating Judge:Douglas A. Meyer
Hamilton County Court of Criminal Appeals 05/22/97
Gordon Burks vs. Belz-Wilson Properties, et al

02A01-9607-CV-00154

Originating Judge:Karen R. Williams
Shelby County Court of Appeals 05/22/97
01CO1-9605-CC-00225

01CO1-9605-CC-00225
Coffee County Court of Criminal Appeals 05/21/97
X2010-0000-XX-X00-XX

X2010-0000-XX-X00-XX
Hamilton County Court of Appeals 05/21/97
Randy Pertuset v. Pargo's, Inc.

01S01-9609-CH-00189
This workers' compensation appeal has been referred to the Special Workers' Compensation Appeals Panel of the Supreme Court in accordance with Tenn. Code Ann. _ 5-6-225(e)(3) for hearing and reporting to the Supreme Court of findings of fact and conclusions of law. The trial court dismissed the plaintiff's petition for workers' compensation benefits. The plaintiff raises the following issues: I. The trial court erred in finding that the altercation between the plaintiff and Thomas Wilson, a co-employee, was not an "accident" sufficient to justify an award of workers' compensation benefits. II. The trial court erred in finding that the medical evidence was insufficient to justify an award based on a mental or nervous disorder. We affirm the judgment of the trial court. The plaintiff in the case was employed as a supervisor at Pargo's, Inc., a restaurant. On January 27, 1994, during the lunch hour, the plaintiff became involved in an exchange with a cook over an order. The evidence shows the plaintiff entered the kitchen to reprimand the cook. The plaintiff pointed his finger at the cook's face as he spoke to him. There is a dispute between the plaintiff and the other witnesses about what then occurred. The plaintiff testified the cook struck him on the neck with his arm, and that he fell to the floor as a result of the blow. The plaintiff was the only witness to give this history of the confrontation. The other witnesses testified the cook placed his hand on the plaintiff's face and pushed him away. All of these witnesses testified the plaintiff did not fall. The day following the incident, the plaintiff became emotionally upset and had to leave work. Basically, the plaintiff was never successfully employed after this time because his mental condition seemed to deteriorate. The Chancellor's memorandum stated in its most pertinent part as follows: The Court finds that the altercation on January 27, 1994 between the plaintiff and Mr. Wilson did not amount to an "accident" sufficient to justify an award. While the plaintiff claims that the plaintiff assaulted him with such force sufficient to cause him to fall to the floor and suffer from neck stiffness, evidence in the record and testimony at trial do not support such a conclusion. Testimony at trial by co-workers who witnessed the altercation reports that the plaintiff began the altercation by verbally 2
Authoring Judge: Senior Judge John K. Byers
Originating Judge:Hon. Irvin H. Kilcrease, Jr.,
Davidson County Workers Compensation Panel 05/21/97
State vs. Danny Dorris

01C01-9606-CR-00242

Originating Judge:Jane W. Wheatcraft
Sumner County Court of Criminal Appeals 05/21/97
Kay E. Blackwood, Jr. v. The Berkline Corp., et al.

01S01-9609-CV-00190
This workers' compensation appeal has been referred to the Special Workers' Compensation Appeals Panel of the Supreme Court in accordance with Tenn. Code Ann. section 5-6-225(e)(3) for hearing and reporting of findings of fact and conclusions of law. The appellants contend (1) the award of permanent partial disability benefits is excessive, (2) it was error for the trial judge to become a witness in the case and (3) the trial judge abused his discretion by commuting permanent partial benefits to a lump sum. As discussed below, the panel has concluded the award of permanent partial disability benefits should be modified and, as modified, paid in a lump sum, and the evidential remarks of the trial judge were harmless in light of our modification. The claimant, Kay Eugene Blackwood, Jr., is thirty-nine years old with a high school education and vocational training as an automobile mechanic and some college training as a minister of the gospel. He gradually developed bilateral carpal tunnel syndrome from the repetitive use of his hands at work for employer, Berkline. The employer referred him to Dr. James B. Talmage. The doctor diagnosed bilateral carpal tunnel syndrome and prescribed braces for both wrists. He restricted the claimant from repetitive work with his right hand and recommended wearing the braces while sleeping. The claimant was totally disabled for several weeks. The doctor assigned zero percent permanent impairment, but acknowledged some loss of grip strength and conceded that, on the basis of lost grip strength, the AMA Guidelines provided twenty percent permanent impairment to the right arm and ten percent to the left, using a method the doctor considered inappropriate. Dr. Talmage did not concede the loss of grip strength was permanent. Dr. Randy Gaw, a neurologist, diagnosed mild right carpal tunnel syndrome but found no evidence of "left median nerve mononeuropathy" or "generalized neuropathic or myopathic process involving the upper extremities." The claimant returned to work for the employer. Dr. S. M. Smith, who did not treat the claimant but evaluated him, diagnosed moderate carpal tunnel syndrome on the right and mild carpal tunnel syndrome on the left. He assigned twenty percent permanent impairment to the right hand and ten percent to the left. The trial court awarded, among other things, permanent partial disability benefits based on fifty percent to each arm, commuted to a lump sum. Appellate review is de novo upon the record of the trial court, accompanied by a presumption of correctness, unless the preponderance of the evidence is otherwise. Tenn. Code Ann. section 5-6-225(e)(2). This tribunal is required to conduct an independent examination of the record to determine where the preponderance of the evidence lies.
Authoring Judge: Joe C. Loser, Jr., Special Judge
Originating Judge:Hon. John A. Turnbull,
Clay County Workers Compensation Panel 05/21/97
Hepp vs. Joe B's & Schultz

01A01-9604-CV-00183

Originating Judge:James E. Walton
Montgomery County Court of Appeals 05/21/97
02C01-9602-CC-00047

02C01-9602-CC-00047

Originating Judge:Joe B. Jones
Dyer County Court of Criminal Appeals 05/21/97
Brenda Durham Konyndyk v. Eagle Displays, Inc.

01S01-9609-CH-00188
This workers' compensation appeal has been referred to the Special Workers' Compensation Appeals Panel of the Supreme Court in accordance with Tenn. Code Ann. _ 5-6-225(e)(3) for hearing and reporting to the Supreme Court of findings of fact and conclusions of law. The plaintiff appeals the trial court's finding that she did not retain any permanent partial disability as a result of her work-related injury. We affirm the trial court's judgment. On July 24, 1993, plaintiff was hit by a forklift from behind while she was squatting to take plastic wrap off supplies for the work she was performing. She injured her left shoulder when she fell as a result of this accident. She continued to work after her injury except for a few breaks to rest her shoulder, either at her doctor's request or her own, until March 31, 1995, when she voluntarily quit or retired. She testified that she quit because of her continued shoulder pain, but it is not clear from the transcript whether she gave this reason to her employer. She testified that she continues to experience pain in her shoulder which limits her ability to reach, especially overhead, and lift. She testified that she has difficulty cleaning showers and overhead cabinets, working in her garden and swimming. Plaintiff has mostly received her treatment from her family practitioner, Dr. J. Richard Thomasson. He diagnosed tendinitis of the left shoulder. He also diagnosed tenosynovitis in her right thumb after it began to bother her in the late fall of November 1994; however, he could not testify with any certainty as to the cause of her right thumb tenosynovitis. He opined that she had a medical impairment rating of 27% to the whole body, which he broke down to 7% whole body impairment due to her left shoulder tendinitis and 22% whole body impairment due to her right thumb tenosynovitis. Dr. Thomason testified the plaintiff's thumb problem was due either to overuse or trauma. Dr. Thomason's testimony was uncertain and not persuasive in establishing plaintiff's disability, if any, from her work-related injury. Plaintiff was also evaluated by three orthopedic surgeons. Dr. Robert E. Stein ordered an MRI, which showed mild degenerative disc disease from the C5 through the C7 disks, but was within normal limits. He opined that it was "an MRI that would be 2
Authoring Judge: Senior Judge John K. Byers
Originating Judge:Hon. John W. Rollins,
Knox County Workers Compensation Panel 05/21/97
X2010-0000-XX-X00-XX

X2010-0000-XX-X00-XX
Scott County Court of Appeals 05/21/97
State vs. Penelope Karnes

01C01-9606-CR-00249

Originating Judge:J. O. Bond
Wilson County Court of Criminal Appeals 05/21/97