APPELLATE COURT OPINIONS

State of Tennessee v. Blake Shane Walker

E2002-00509-CCA-R3-CD

A Cocke County jury found the Defendant guilty of theft of property valued over $500 and of burglary of a motor vehicle. The trial court sentenced the Defendant as a Range II offender to three years for each conviction and ordered that the sentences run concurrently to each other but consecutively to prior sentences in Jefferson County. The Defendant now appeals, arguing that insufficient evidence was presented to convict the Defendant of theft and burglary. Finding no error, we affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Robert W. Wedemeyer
Originating Judge:Judge Ben W. Hooper, II
Cocke County Court of Criminal Appeals 02/10/03
Brenda Buchanan vs. Berkley Buchanan

E2002-00915-COA-R3-CV
This is a divorce case. Both parties sought a divorce. Brenda Watson Buchanan ("Wife") was granted an absolute divorce from Berkley Ottie Buchanan ("Husband") on the ground of inappropriate marital conduct. In its judgment, the trial court decreed, among other things, that Wife was to be paid alimony in the amount of $750 per month for 24 months; costs of $579.70; and attorney's fees of $1,850. Husband appeals contending that the trial court erred in making all of these decrees. We affirm.
Authoring Judge: Judge Charles D. Susano, Jr.
Originating Judge:James L. Weatherford
Knox County Court of Appeals 02/10/03
Dorsey McGahee v. James Dukes

M2002-00753-COA-R3-CV
Two state prisoners placed in administrative segregation petitioned the Chancery Court of Davidson County for a writ of certiorari to review the action of the prison disciplinary board. The court held that the petition did not state a claim for relief because administrative segregation is not an atypical or significant hardship on the petitions in relation to the ordinary incidents of prison life. We affirm.
Authoring Judge: Judge Ben H. Cantrell
Originating Judge:Ellen Hobbs Lyle
Davidson County Court of Appeals 02/10/03
Patrick Beaudreau vs. General Motors Acceptance

E2002-00850-COA-R3-CV
Patrick Beaudreau ("Plaintiff") purchased a new car from Thomas-Hill Auto Center ("Dealer"). In order to finance the purchase of the vehicle, Plaintiff signed a retail installment sales contract ("Contract") at an annual percentage rate ("APR") of 13.5%. The Contract listed Dealer as the creditor. General Motors Acceptance Corporation ("GMAC") purchased the Contract from Dealer at a rate of 11.25% ("buy rate"). GMAC paid Dealer the difference between the APR and the buy rate ("dealer reserve"). Plaintiff sued GMAC claiming GMAC had conspired with Dealer to defraud him by not revealing the dealer reserve and the buy rate, or what Plaintiff claims is the "real interest rate." GMAC filed a motion for summary judgment. The trial court found the business practices of GMAC detailed in the record are not unlawful or fraudulent and granted summary judgment. Plaintiff appeals, asserting that the trial court erred in its treatment of Plaintiff's expert's affidavit and in granting summary judgment. We vacate the grant of summary judgment and remand.
Authoring Judge: Judge David Michael Swiney
Originating Judge:O. Duane Slone
Sevier County Court of Appeals 02/10/03
Charles Whited vs. Christy Fleenor

E2002-01185-COA-R3-JV
Trial Court ordered child's surname changed from mother's to father's. We reverse.
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Herschel P. Franks
Originating Judge:J. Klyne Lauderback
Sullivan County Court of Appeals 02/10/03
Steven Means v. David Ashby

M2002-00285-COA-R3-CV
Current custodian of Minor Child petitioned the court for termination of parental rights of both parents. Petitioners are the brother and sister-in-law of Minor Child's mother. The parents of the Minor Child are divorced. Mother had no contact with Minor Child for over a year prior to the Petition, and Father has had no contact for approximately five years. We find that any failure to visit by the parents and failure to support by the Mother was not willful and affirm the trial court in dismissing the Petition to Terminate their parental rights. However, the trial court's custody determination is vacated, and that issue is remanded for further consideration.
Authoring Judge: Judge William B. Cain
Originating Judge:Muriel Robinson
Davidson County Court of Appeals 02/10/03
Susan Carroll vs. David Carroll

E2002-01021-COA-R3-CV
This is a divorce case. The only issues raised on appeal pertain to the trial court's award of alimony. That court awarded David William Carroll ("Husband") alimony of $2,000 per month "until the death of either party or his remarriage." Susan Elizabeth Carroll ("Wife") appeals, contending that Husband should be awarded rehabilitative alimony rather than alimony in futuro, and that, in any event, $2,000 per month "is excessive." We modify the trial court's award of alimony. As modified, the trial court's judgment is affirmed.
Authoring Judge: Judge Charles D. Susano, Jr.
Originating Judge:Steven C. Douglas
Cumberland County Court of Appeals 02/10/03
Steven Means v. David Ashby

M2002-00285-COA-R3-CV
Current custodian of Minor Child petitioned the court for termination of parental rights of both parents. Petitioners are the brother and sister-in-law of Minor Child's mother. The parents of the Minor Child are divorced. Mother had no contact with Minor Child for over a year prior to the Petition, and Father has had no contact for approximately five years. We find that any failure to visit by the parents and failure to support by the Mother was not willful and affirm the trial court in dismissing the Petition to Terminate their parental rights. However, the trial court's custody determination is vacated, and that issue is remanded for further consideration.
Authoring Judge: Judge William B. Cain
Originating Judge:Muriel Robinson
Davidson County Court of Appeals 02/10/03
Maury County v. Board of Equalization

M2002-00501-COA-R3-CV
Following a de novo hearing pursuant to Tennessee Code Annotated section 67-5-1511(b), the Chancery Court of Davidson County upheld the final decision of the Assessment Appeals Commission of the Tennessee State Board of Equalization in a determination that property owned by Maury Regional Hospital and located in Marshall County, Tennessee was subject to ad valorem taxation by Marshall County. Maury Regional Hospital appeals the decision of the Chancellor. The decision of the trial court is reversed, and the Marshall County property known as Marshall Medical Center is held to be exempt from ad valorem taxation.
Authoring Judge: Judge William B. Cain
Originating Judge:Irvin H. Kilcrease, Jr.
Maury County Court of Appeals 02/10/03
Tucker Corporation v. City of Clarksville

M2002-00627-COA-R3-CV
This is an appeal seeking to overturn the action of the trial court in granting a motion for summary judgment in favor of the City of Clarksville in a suit wherein the plaintiff challenged the validity of an ordinance enacted by the defendant setting water and sewage connection fees based on the square footage of the heated and cooled living space of the house connected to those services. We affirm the judgment of the trial court.
Authoring Judge: Chancellor Vernon Neal
Originating Judge:John H. Gasaway, III
Montgomery County Court of Appeals 02/10/03
In Re: The estate of Nola Mae Mullins vs. Mary Panther

E2002-02094-COA-R3-CV
Administrators of the Estate petitioned the Court to require respondent to account for funds held by her by virtue of her power of attorney for deceased. We affirm the Trial Judge's Order requiring an accounting.
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Herschel P. Franks
Originating Judge:John D. Mcafee
Claiborne County Court of Appeals 02/10/03
Helen Cornell vs. State

E2002-02173-COA-R3-CV
Plaintiff's claim for injuries sustained from falling in hole in state park was dismissed by Commissioner. On appeal, we affirm.
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Herschel P. Franks
Originating Judge:Vance W. Cheek
Court of Appeals 02/10/03
Ronnie Cox vs. Amy Cox

E2002-02034-COA-R3-CV
Ronnie R. Cox ("Husband") and Amy R. Cox ("Wife") were divorced in 1993. At that time, the parties had two minor children. They subsequently had another child. In 1998, the parties entered into an agreed order that provided for joint physical and legal custody with each parent having equal time with the children. The agreed order also required Husband to pay $200 per month to Wife for child-care expenses. In 2002, Husband filed a Petition for Modification seeking to be relieved of the $200 per month obligation because Wife's income had increased substantially and was equal to, or greater than, Husband's. The Trial Court found, inter alia, the $200 payments were contractual in nature and denied the Petition for Modification. Husband appeals. We reverse.
Authoring Judge: Judge David Michael Swiney
Originating Judge:Steven C. Douglas
Cumberland County Court of Appeals 02/10/03
Sammy Miller v. Board of Probation and Paroles

M2002-00426-COA-R3-CV
The Board of Paroles declined to parole a prisoner in the custody of the Department of Correction. He claimed that the Parole Board violated the constitutional prohibition against ex post facto laws by following a different procedure to reach its decision than was in effect at the time of his crime. The trial court dismissed the prisoner's complaint for failure to state a claim for which relief can be granted. We affirm the trial court.
Authoring Judge: Judge Ben H. Cantrell
Originating Judge:Ellen Hobbs Lyle
Davidson County Court of Appeals 02/10/03
Denise Ashworth vs. Greene County

E2002-00500-COA-R3-CV
Denise Ashworth, the proprietress of a bed and breakfast in Greene County, filed a declaratory judgment action challenging the constitutionality of a hotel/motel privilege tax authorized by private act of the General Assembly ("the Act") and approved by the Greene County Commission. Among other relief, she seeks the return of approximately $3,000 in taxes collected by her from patrons and paid by her under protest to Greene County. While her suit was pending, the trial court permitted an individual who had stayed one night at a local motel to intervene in this case. The gravamen of his complaint was the same as that of Ashworth's. The trial court granted the defendants summary judgment as to Ashworth's claim, finding that she was not the taxpayer under the Act and, consequently, did not have standing to pursue her claim. As to the intervenor's claim, the trial court held that the Act was unconstitutional and ordered that he be refunded the sum of $1.61, the amount of the tax that he had paid under protest, plus interest. Only Ashworth appeals. She contends that the traditional concept of standing should be broadened to permit her to pursue her claim. We affirm the judgment of the trial court.
Authoring Judge: Judge Charles D. Susano, Jr.
Originating Judge:Thomas R. Frierson, II
Greene County Court of Appeals 02/10/03
State of Tennessee v. Tony Martin - Concurring

W2001-02221-CCA-R3-CD
I concur in most of the reasoning and the result reached in the majority opinion. However, I conclude that the defendant waived the issue regarding the jury instruction on the definitions of “knowing.” I also conclude that the failure to limit the definition of “knowing” does not constitute plain error.
Authoring Judge: Judge Joseph M. Tipton
Originating Judge:Judge Bernie Weinman
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 02/07/03
State of Tennessee v. Marlon Marktavias Fitzgerald

W2001-03096-CCA-R3-CD

The defendant appeals his convictions of first degree premeditated murder and first degree felony murder. The defendant argues that the State did not present sufficient evidence at trial to support his convictions. We disagree. The defendant also argues the trial court erred in not charging the jury on second degree murder and voluntary manslaughter as lesser-included offenses of felony murder. We agree but conclude the error was harmless and affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge John Everett Williams
Originating Judge:Judge W. Fred Axley
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 02/07/03
State of Tennessee v. Matthew Melton Jackson

M2001-01999-CCA-R3-CD

Defendant, Matthew Melton Jackson, appeals the sentence imposed upon him by the trial court following his guilty plea to aggravated kidnapping, aggravated robbery, theft of property over $500.00 and two counts of aggravated rape. We affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Thomas T. Woodall
Originating Judge:Judge Michael R. Jones
Robertson County Court of Criminal Appeals 02/07/03
State of Tennessee v. Clarence Carnell Gaston, Migwon Deon Leach, and Marion Deangalo Thomas

W2001-02046-CCA-R3-CD

The defendants, Clarence Carnell Gaston, Miqwon Deon Leach, and Mario Deangalo Thomas, were convicted by an Obion County Circuit Court jury of conspiracy to commit second degree murder, second degree murder, and first degree felony murder. Finding aggravating circumstances (3) and (7) applicable to both Leach and Thomas, and aggravating circumstances (2), (3), and (7) applicable to Gaston, the jury sentenced each defendant to life without the possibility of parole for the first degree murder convictions. The trial court merged the second degree murder convictions into the convictions for felony murder and sentenced the defendants to eight years for the conspiracy convictions, to be served concurrently to their life sentences without possibility of parole. All three defendants challenge the sufficiency of the convicting evidence. Leach and Thomas each raise issues regarding the appropriateness of their life sentences without parole, and Thomas raises two additional issues of whether his trial should have been severed, and whether the verdicts of first degree felony murder and conspiracy to commit second degree murder are impermissibly inconsistent. After a thorough review of the record and of applicable law, we affirm the judgments of conviction and the sentences imposed. However, we remand to the trial court for entry of a corrected judgment form for Gaston's conspiracy conviction to reflect that he was found guilty by a jury.

Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Glenn
Originating Judge:Judge William B. Acree
Obion County Court of Criminal Appeals 02/07/03
Donna Mancuso-Bertone v. Michael E. Braswell

M2002-00025-COA-R3-CV

The mother of a fourteen year old male child appeals the action of the trial judge in denying her Petition for a change of custody. The trial court found that no material change of circumstances had been established by the evidence that would justify change of custody. We affirm the action of the trial court.

 

Authoring Judge: Judge William B. Cain
Originating Judge:Judge Clara W. Byrd
Wilson County Court of Appeals 02/06/03
State of Tennessee v. Michael Armstrong

W2001-01300-SC-R11-CD

We granted this appeal to determine whether a trial court's entry of an order of correction filed after the entry of the final judgment satisfied the requirements for the defendant to appeal a certified question of law pursuant to Rule 37(b)(2) of the Tennessee Rules of Criminal Procedure. The Court of Criminal Appeals concluded that neither the order nor the final judgment met the requirements for appealing a certified question of law set forth in State v. Preston, 759 S.W.2d 647 (Tenn. 1988), and dismissed the appeal. After reviewing the record, we conclude that the trial court's order of correction under Rule 36 of the Tennessee Rules of Criminal Procedure was entered while the trial court had jurisdiction before the filing of a notice of appeal and therefore complied with the prerequisites for raising a certified question of law on appeal under the circumstances of this case. Accordingly, we reverse the judgment and remand for the Court of Criminal Appeals to address the merits of the appeal.

Authoring Judge: Justice E. Riley Anderson
Originating Judge:Judge John P. Colton, Jr.
Shelby County Supreme Court 02/05/03
Richard Lynn Norton v. State of Tennessee

E2002-00305-CCA-R3-PC

The petitioner, Richard Lynn Norton, appeals from the trial court's denial of his petition for post-conviction relief. The single issue presented for review is whether the petitioner was denied the effective assistance of counsel at trial. The judgment is affirmed.

Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Gary R Wade
Originating Judge:Judge James E. Beckner
Greene County Court of Criminal Appeals 02/05/03
Carl Bland v. American Freightways Corporation

W2002-01122-WC-R3-CV
This workers' compensation appeal has been referred to the Special Workers' Compensation Appeals Panel of the Supreme Court in accordance with Tenn. Code Ann. _ 5-6-225(e)(3) for hearing and reporting to the Supreme Court of findings of fact and conclusions of law. In this appeal, the employer insists (1) the trial court erred in finding that the plaintiff suffered an injury by accident to his body as a whole arising out of and in the course of his employment, (2) the trial court erred in not applying the doctrine of judicial estoppel to the facts of the case; and (3) the trial court erred in assigning vocational disability to the appellee because there was no expert proof. As discussed below, the panel has concluded the appeal is without merit. Tenn. Code Ann. _ 5-6-225(e) (22 Supp.) Appeal as of Right; Judgment of the Circuit Court Affirmed JOE C. LOSER, JR., SP. J., in which JANICE M. HOLDER, J., and JOHN K. BYERS, SR. J., joined. Ronald L. Harper and R. Scott Vincent, Memphis, Tennessee, for the appellant, American Freightways Corporation Lincoln A. R. Hodges, Germantown, Tennessee, for the appellee, Carl Bland MEMORANDUM OPINION The employee or claimant, Mr. Bland, initiated this civil action to recover workers' compensation benefits for an injury that occurred in the course of his employment with the employer, American Freightways. After a trial on the merits, the trial court awarded, among other things, permanent partial disability benefits based on 3 percent to the body as a whole. The employer has appealed. Appellate review is de novo upon the record of the trial court, accompanied by a presumption of correctness of the findings of fact, unless the preponderance of the evidence is otherwise. Tenn. Code Ann. _ 5-6-225(e)(2) (22 Supp.). The reviewing court is required to conduct an independent examination of the record to determine where the preponderance of the evidence lies.
Authoring Judge: Joe C. Loser, Jr., Sp. J.
Originating Judge:Kay Spaulding Robilio, Judge
Shelby County Workers Compensation Panel 02/04/03
State of Tennessee v. Jessie Jones

W2001-02774-CCA-R3-CD

The defendant, Jessie Jones, appeals as of right his conviction by a Shelby County jury of attempted second degree murder, a Class B felony. The trial court sentenced him as a Range II, multiple offender to twenty years in the Department of Correction. The defendant contends (1) that the trial court should have instructed the jury on self-defense and (2) that attempted second degree murder is not an offense in Tennessee. Although we hold that attempted second degree murder is an offense, we reverse the conviction because the failure to instruct on self-defense is plain error. We remand the case to the trial court for a new trial.

Authoring Judge: Judge Joseph M. Tipton
Originating Judge:Judge W. Fred Alxey
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 02/04/03
Bobby Bobbitt, et al., v. Dorothy B. Shell, Commissioner, et al.

M2002-00512-COA-R3-CV

Appellants, state employees, were subjects of a Reduction In Force ("RIF") and appeal the order of the chancery court dismissing their petition for review of the Commissioner of Personnel's decision that their respective positions were correctly resolved in the RIF.

Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge W. Frank Crawford
Originating Judge:Chancellor Irvin H. Kilcrease, Jr.
Davidson County Court of Appeals 02/04/03