APPELLATE COURT OPINIONS

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In Re: Kayla N.A. et al

E2012-02662-COA-R3-PT

Megan A.A. (“Mother”) appeals the termination of her rights to her children, Kayla N.A. and Haylei M.A. (“the Children”). The Department of Children’s Services filed a petition alleging that the Children were dependent and neglected as a result of both parents’ drug abuse. On the same day, the juvenile court entered an ex parte order awarding temporary custody of the Children to Teresa W., the Children’s paternal grandmother (“Grandmother”). After later entering an agreed order that adjudicated the Children as dependent and neglected, the court awarded temporary legal and physical custody to Grandmother. More than a year after the Children came into her custody, Grandmother filed a petition in the trial court to terminate Mother’s parental rights. Following a bench trial, the court granted the petition based on its finding that Mother abandoned the Children by willfully failing to visit and support them. The court further found that termination of Mother’s rights is in the Children’s best interest. The court stated that it made both findings by clear and convincing evidence. Mother appeals. We affirm.

Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Charles D. Susano, Jr.
Originating Judge:Chancellor Michael W. Moyers
Knox County Court of Appeals 10/31/13
James F. Dill, Jr., et al v. Continental Car Club, Inc., et al

E2013-00170-COA-R3-CV

Two executive employees of Continental Car Club, Inc., resigned in order to start a business in competition with their former employer. The issues on appeal are (1) whether the employees resigned for “Good Reason” as that term is defined in their employment agreements; (2) whether the employees violated their employment agreements by copying all the data on their work computers to personal computers shortly before resigning; (3) whether the non-competition and non-solicitation provisions of their agreements are enforceable; (4) whether the trial court correctly found the employees liable for conversion; and (5) whether the employees violated the Tennessee or Florida Uniform Trade Secrets Act. We hold that the employees did not establish that they resigned for “Good Reason.” We further hold that they violated their employment agreements, and, accordingly, we reverse the trial court’s judgment awarding them severance pay and benefits. We affirm the trial court’s judgment on the conversion claim but modify the judgment to award the former employer the value of tickets to a football game that one of the employees converted by sending the tickets to business clients, then renting a bus and taking the clients to the game several months after the employee’s resignation. We hold that the trial court correctly determined that the covenants not to compete were valid and enforceable and that the agreements are reasonable in time and geographic limits but overbroad in scope. Therefore, we reverse the trial court’s judgment in part and modify it in part. With respect to the portion of the trial court’s judgment not reversed, we affirm, as modified.

Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Charles D. Susano, Jr.
Originating Judge:Chancellor Jeffrey F. Stewart
Rhea County Court of Appeals 10/31/13
Jeffery Boyd Trusty v. State of Tennessee

M2012-01128-CCA-R3-PC

Petitioner, Jeffrey Boyd Trusty, was convicted of first degree premeditated murder, first degree felony murder, especially aggravated kidnapping, and theft over $1,000 by a Smith County jury. The trial court merged the murder convictions and sentenced Petitioner to an effective sentence of life imprisonment. Petitioner’s sentence and convictions were affirmed on appeal. State v. Trusty, 326 S.W.3d 582, 585 (Tenn. Crim. App. 2010). Petitioner filed a petition for post-conviction relief in which he alleged that he received ineffective assistance of counsel at trial and various violations of due process. After an evidentiary hearing, the post-conviction court denied post-conviction relief. Petitioner appeals. After a review of the record and applicable authorities, we affirm the judgment of the post-conviction court denying post-conviction relief.

Authoring Judge: Judge Thomas T. Woodall
Originating Judge:Judge John D. Wootten, Jr.
Smith County Court of Criminal Appeals 10/31/13
Sandra Hill v. Cottonwood Estates

W2013-00785-COA-R3-CV

Plaintiff appeals judgment in favor of Defendant apartment complex. We affirm.

Authoring Judge: Judge David R. Farmer
Originating Judge:Judge Joe H. Walker, III
Tipton County Court of Appeals 10/31/13
Raymond Amaya v. State of Tennessee

W2012-02008-CCA-R3-PC

Petitioner appeals from the denial of his petition for post-conviction relief from his conviction for possession with intent to sell over 300 grams of cocaine and resulting sentence of 13.5 years as a mitigated offender. On appeal, Petitioner contends that he received ineffective assistance of counsel and that his guilty plea was rendered involuntary by the ineffective assistance of counsel. Based upon our review of the record and the parties’ briefs, we affirm the judgment of the post-conviction court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Thomas T. Woodall
Originating Judge:Judge W. Otis Higgs Jr.
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 10/31/13
In Re: Lavanie L.L.

E2013-00887-COA-R3-PT

This is a termination of parental rights case in which the Tennessee Department of Children’s Services filed a petition to terminate the parental rights of Father to the Child. Following a bench trial, the trial court found that clear and convincing evidence existed to support the termination of Father’s parental rights on the statutory grounds of abandonment and severe child abuse and that termination of his rights was in the Child’s best interest. Father appeals. We affirm the decision of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge John W. McClarty
Originating Judge:Judge Timothy E. Irwin
Knox County Court of Appeals 10/31/13
Jerome Wall v. State of Tennessee

W2012-01748-CCA-R3-PC

Petitioner, Jerome Wall, pled guilty to robbery and aggravated robbery in August, 1992, in the Shelby County Criminal Court. Petitioner received concurrent sentences of three years for his robbery conviction and ten years for his aggravated robbery conviction, to be served in the Tennessee Department of Correction. On May 18, 2012, Petitioner filed a petition for post-conviction relief, challenging his 1992 convictions, which the trial court denied without an evidentiary hearing. Finding no error, we affirm the judgment of the post-conviction court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Thomas T. Woodall
Originating Judge:Judge J. Robert Carter
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 10/31/13
Allison Jacob v. Alexis Partee, et al.

W2013-01078-COA-R3-CV

The circuit court denied Appellants’ Rule 60.02 motion on the ground that it lacked subject matter jurisdiction to adjudicate the motion. We affirm.

Authoring Judge: Judge David R. Farmer
Originating Judge:Judge Robert L. Childers
Shelby County Court of Appeals 10/30/13
State of Tennessee v. Timothy Lamont Thompson

M2012-01151-CCA-R3-CD

A Davidson County jury convicted appellant, Timothy Lamont Thompson, of aggravated robbery and aggravated assault. The trial court sentenced him as a repeat violent offender to life without parole for the aggravated robbery conviction and as a career offender to a concurrent sentence of fifteen years for the aggravated assault conviction. On appeal, he challenges the trial court’s denial of his motion to suppress pretrial eyewitness identifications; the sufficiency of the convicting evidence; the admission of testimony regarding the discovery of a BB gun one month after the robbery; and the trial court’s refusal to modify the Tennessee Pattern Jury Instruction on identification. Following our review, we affirm the judgments of the trial court; however, we remand this case to the trial court for entry of an amended judgment form for the aggravated robbery conviction reflecting appellant’s status as a repeat violent offender.

Authoring Judge: Judge Roger A Page
Originating Judge:Judge Steve R. Dozier
Davidson County Court of Criminal Appeals 10/30/13
Allison Jacob v. Alexis Partee, et al. - Concurring Opinion

W2013-01078-COA-R3-CV

I concur fully in the result in this case as well as in the reasoning espoused to reach such. However, I write separately to clarify this Court’s holding in Jacob I. The majority implies that Jacob I required the filing of an appeal bond “with no monetary limit” to satisfy the requirements of section 27-5-103. Such was not the holding in Jacob.

Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Alan E. Highers
Originating Judge:Judge Robert L. Childers
Shelby County Court of Appeals 10/30/13
Dr. Larry Rawdon v. Tennessee Board of Medical Examiners

M2012-02261-COA-R3-CV

This appeal involves and Administrative Procedures Act proceeding in which the Tennessee Board of Medical Examiners appeals an order of the trial court which vacated a civil penalty imposed by the Board on a licensed pharmacist when the Board found that the pharmacist illegally practiced naturopathy and practiced medicine without a license. We affirm the judgment of the trial court vacating the penalty and remand the case with instructions for the court to remand the case to the Board of Medical Examiners for reconsideration of the penalty.

Authoring Judge: Judge Richard H. Dinkins
Originating Judge:Chancellor Ellen Hobbs Lyle
Davidson County Court of Appeals 10/30/13
In Re: Taurian L C-G, et al.

M2013-02183-COA-R3-PT

This is an appeal from an order of terminating a biological father's parental rights. Because the father did not file his notice of appeal with the trial court clerk within the time permitted by Tenn. R. App. P. 4, we dismiss the appeal.

Authoring Judge: Per Curiam
Originating Judge:Judge Donna Scott Davenport
Rutherford County Court of Appeals 10/30/13
Carson Combs v. Brick Acquisition Company

E2012-02696-COA-R3-CV

This appeal calls into question the validity of a covenant not to compete. A former employee of a seller and distributor of brick brought this action seeking a declaratory judgment that his agreement not to compete for two years with his former employer in the employee’s sales territory is unenforceable. Following a bench trial, the court held the covenant unenforceable and void. We hold that, because the employee had access to confidential pricing and profit margin information and was the sole commercial brick salesperson for the company in the Chattanooga area, the employer had a legitimate protectable business interest. We further hold that the terms of the non-compete agreement are reasonable under the facts of this case. Accordingly, we reverse the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Charles D. Susano, Jr.
Originating Judge:Chancellor W. Frank Brown, III
Hamilton County Court of Appeals 10/30/13
State of Tennessee v. Christopher S. Kinsler

E2012-01895-CCA-R3-CD

The Defendant, Christopher S. Kinsler, was convicted by a Hamblen County Criminal Court jury of fourth offense driving under the influence (DUI), a Class E felony. See T.C.A. § 55-10-401 (2012). The trial court sentenced the Defendant as a Range I, standard offender to two years’ confinement. On appeal, the Defendant contends that (1) the evidence is insufficient to support his conviction, (2) the State violated the rules of discovery by failing to provide notice of expert testimony, (3) trial testimony contained inadmissible hearsay, and (4) his sentence is excessive. We affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Joseph M. Tipton
Originating Judge:Judge Thomas Wright
Hamblen County Court of Criminal Appeals 10/30/13
State of Tennessee v. Tommy Earl Jones

M2012-01716-CCA-R3-CD

Following a retrial, the Defendant, Tommy Earl Jones, was convicted by a jury of rape, theft of property valued between $1,000 and $10,000, aggravated kidnapping, and aggravated burglary. The trial court ordered that the ten-year sentence for rape be served consecutively to the ten-year sentence for aggravated kidnapping, for a total effective sentence of twenty years. In this direct appeal, the Defendant again contends that (1) the trial court erred when it excluded him from jury selection, trial, and the return of the verdict in the absence of any waiver; and (2) the trial court erred in imposing consecutive sentencing. After our review, we conclude that the trial court complied with the dictates from this court upon remand. Accordingly, there is no error in the judgments of the trial court, and we affirm.

Authoring Judge: Judge D. Kelly Thomas, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge Robert E. Burch
Dickson County Court of Criminal Appeals 10/30/13
William Darryn Busby v. State of Tennessee

M2012-00709-CCA-R3-PC

The Petitioner, William Darryn Busby, appeals the Lewis County Circuit Court’s denial of  post-conviction relief from his convictions for four counts of rape of a child. In this appeal, the Petitioner argues that he was denied a full and fair hearing by the post-conviction court, that he received ineffective assistance from both trial and appellate counsel, and that the cumulative effect of these errors deprived him of a defense at trial and meaningful appeal. Upon review, we affirm the judgment of the post-conviction court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Camille R McMullen
Originating Judge:Judge Robert E. Lee Davies
Lewis County Court of Criminal Appeals 10/30/13
Carey B. Boals, Jr., et al. v. Stephen Murphy d/b/a Medina Funeral Home and Cremation Service, et al.

W2013-00310-COA-R3-CV

This is a lawsuit alleging unauthorized cremation. The plaintiffs’ mother, a Tennessee resident, died in Arkansas while visiting a friend. The plaintiffs hired a Tennessee funeral home to transport the decedent’s body back to her hometown of Medina, Tennessee, for an informal family viewing. The plaintiffs instructed the Tennessee funeral home operator that, after the viewing, the decedent’s body was to be taken to Nashville, Tennessee, to be cremated there. The Tennessee funeral home retained the defendant Arkansas funeral home to handle the matter. The Arkansas funeral home delivered the body to an Arkansas crematory. The plaintiffs’ mother’s body was cremated by the crematory in Arkansas, so the plaintiffs were deprived of the opportunity to view their mother’s deceased body in Tennessee. The plaintiffs filed this lawsuit against several defendants, alleging various causes of action arising out of the unauthorized cremation of their mother’s body in Arkansas. The defendant Arkansas funeral home filed a motion for summary judgment as to all counts of the complaint. The trial court granted summary judgment to the Arkansas funeral home on all counts and certified the order as final under Tenn. R. Civ. Proc. 54.02. The plaintiffs now appeal. We affirm in part, reverse in part, and remand the case for further proceedings.

Authoring Judge: Judge Holly M. Kirby
Originating Judge:Judge Clayburn Peeples
Gibson County Court of Appeals 10/30/13
State of Tennessee v. Michael Tyrone Gant

M2012-02727-CCA-R3-CD

A Bedford County jury found the Defendant, Michael Tyrone Gant, guilty of aggravated robbery, aggravated burglary, possession of a weapon by a convicted felon, and possession of a firearm during the commission of a felony. The trial court sentenced the Defendant to thirty years for the aggravated robbery conviction, a concurrent fifteen-year sentence for the aggravated burglary conviction, a consecutive six-year sentence for the possession of a weapon by a convicted felon conviction, and a consecutive twelve-year sentence for the possession of a firearm during the commission of a felony conviction for a total effective sentence of forty-eight years in the Tennessee Department of Correction. On appeal, the Defendant contends: (1) the evidence is insufficient to sustain his convictions; and (2) the trial court erred when ordering his sentences to run consecutively. After a thorough review of the record and applicable authorities, we conclude there exists no error in the judgments of the trial court. Accordingly, the judgments of the trial court are affirmed.

Authoring Judge: Judge Robert W Wedemeyer
Originating Judge:Judge Robert Crigler
Bedford County Court of Criminal Appeals 10/30/13
Frank J. Beasley v. State of Tennessee - Concurring

M2013-00489-CCA-R3-PC

I concur in the majority opinion because the majority accurately reflects State v. Bise, 380 S.W.3d 682 (Tenn. 2012), in yielding to trial court discretion to affirm the imposition of a maximum sentence. I only write separately to voice a concern that, after holding that 75 percent of enhancement factors relied upon by the trial court were erroneously applied as matters of law, affirming the sentence per Bise portrays an image of a winking, nodding, judicial Chimera. Bise says that the misapplication of an enhancement factor does not cancel the presumption of reasonableness of the sentence, id. at 709, but surely at some point the number of legal errors in misapplying enhancement factors may reach a critical mass whereupon even an in-range sentence is no longer compliant “with the purposes and principles listed by statute.” Id. at 709-10. I hope our supreme court will be attentive to this issue.

Authoring Judge: Judge James Curwood Witt, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge John H. Gasaway
Montgomery County Court of Criminal Appeals 10/29/13
Kerry Calahan v. State of Tennessee

M2013-00966-CCA-R3-PC

The petitioner, Kerry Calahan, appeals the denial of his petition for post-conviction relief, which challenged his convictions of aggravated assault, aggravated criminal trespass, simple assault, theft of property valued at less than $500, and resisting arrest. In this appeal, he contends that he was denied the effective assistance of counsel. Discerning no error, we affirm.

Authoring Judge: Judge James Curwood Witt, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge Robert G Crigler
Marshall County Court of Criminal Appeals 10/29/13
State of Tennessee v. Jason Lee Fisher

M2013-00220-CCA-R3-CD

Appellant, Jason Lee Fisher, stands convicted of four counts of aggravated burglary, three counts of theft of property valued at $1,000 or more but less than $10,000, one count of theft of property valued at more than $500 but less than $1,000, and three counts of vandalism valued at $500 or less. The trial court sentenced appellant as a career offender to an effective sentence of forty-five years. On appeal, he challenges the sufficiency of the convicting evidence and the effective length of his sentence. Following our review, we affirm appellant’s convictions and sentences but remand to the trial court for entry of a corrected judgment.

Authoring Judge: Judge Roger A Page
Originating Judge:Judge Robert G Crigler
Marshall County Court of Criminal Appeals 10/29/13
F. A. B. v. D. L. B.

M2012-01100-COA-R3-CV

This post-divorce appeal involves the suspension of parenting time. The mother made repeated allegations that the father was abusing their child; the father denied all of the allegations. After numerous proceedings, the father asserted that the mother was coaching the child to make false allegations of abuse and asked the trial court to terminate the mother’s parenting time. The trial court ordered a psychological evaluation of both parties and the child. After considering the evaluations and substantial testimony, the trial court determined that the father had committed no abuse and found that the child would be emotionally harmed by continued contact with the mother. The trial court then suspended the mother’s parenting time and enjoined all contact with the child until the mother obtains mental health counseling and treatment. The mother appeals. Based on our careful review of the record, we affirm.

Authoring Judge: Judge Holly M. Kirby
Originating Judge:Chancellor Robert E. Burch
Humphreys County Court of Appeals 10/29/13
Kimberly Byars v. Earl Young

W2013-01791-COA-R3-JV

Because the order appealed is not a final judgment, we dismiss this appeal for lack of jurisdiction.

Authoring Judge: Per Curiam
Originating Judge:Judge Curtis S. Person, Jr.
Shelby County Court of Appeals 10/29/13
State of Tennessee v. Marvin Wendell Kelley

M2011-02260-CCA-R3-CD

The Defendant, Marvin Wendell Kelley, appeals from his jury convictions for first-degree murder, a Class A felony; felony murder in the perpetration of a robbery, a Class A felony; and aggravated robbery, a Class B felony. In this appeal, he contends as follows: (1) that his indictment should have been dismissed due to lost evidence; (2) that the admission of his codefendant’s statements were hearsay and violated his right to confrontation; (3) that statements from a witness were improperly admitted over a hearsay objection; (4) that the trial court erred in denying his suppression motion; and (5) that the evidence was insufficient to support his convictions. After a thorough examination of the record and the applicable authorities, we affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge D. Kelly Thomas, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge Robert Holloway
Maury County Court of Criminal Appeals 10/29/13
Karl S. Davidson v. Governor Phillip Bredesen, In His Individual Capacity and David Cooley, Deputy To the Governor, In His Individual Capacity

M2012-02374-COA-R3-CV

Participant in protest action which took place at the Tennessee State Capitol brought an action alleging that former Governor and Deputy Governor retaliated against him for the exercise of his First Amendment rights during the protest. Participant appeals the grant of summary judgment against him and the trial court’s ruling that certain documents created by the Governor’s legal counsel were protected from discovery by the attorney-client and deliberative process privileges. Finding no error, we affirm the judgment of the trial court in all respects.
 

Authoring Judge: Judge Richard H. Dinkins
Originating Judge:Chancerllor Ellen H. Lyle
Davidson County Court of Appeals 10/29/13