APPELLATE COURT OPINIONS

Federal National Mortgage Association v. Ardeshir Yavari Baigvand

E2009-02670-COA-R3-CV

Plaintiff foreclosed on defendant's property and filed suit in Sessions Court to obtain possession of the property. Defendant appealed the Judgment for possession to Circuit Court, which granted plaintiff summary judgment. Defendant has appealed to this Court and we affirm the Judgment of the trial court, awarding possession of the property to plaintiff.

Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Herschel Pickens Franks
Originating Judge:Judge Dale Workman
Knox County Court of Appeals 12/10/10
Gurshell Dhillon, MD v. State of Tennessee Health Related Boards

M2010-01085-COA-R3-CV

This appeal involves a doctor’s challenge to disciplinary charges brought against him by the Department of Health, Division of Health Related Boards. After the trial court denied the doctor’s request for a temporary injunction prohibiting the defendant from proceeding with a hearing on the disciplinary charges, the doctor filed a notice of appeal to this court. Because the order appealed does not resolve all the claims raised by the doctor, we dismiss the appeal for lack of a final judgment.

Authoring Judge: Judge Frank G. Clement, Jr.
Originating Judge:Chancellor Carol L. McCoy
Davidson County Court of Appeals 12/09/10
In Re: Gabriel J.M., Jeffrey Darryl Cranfield, v. Lori Jane Martin

E2009-00997-COA-R3-JV

Petitioner filed to establish his parentage of the child born to defendant, Lori Jane Martin. He asked to have his parentage established, that he share parenting time, and expressed the desire to provide child support, as well as pay half the medical expenses for the mother and child. He also asked that the child then bear his last name. In a series of motions, the mother moved to relocate to Hawaii, which the trial court denied. She then moved the Court to allow her to move to North Carolina to allow her to pursue a graduate degree. The trial court then allowed this move, and entered a series of orders relating to visitation, travel, etc. The mother appealed to this Court and we remand to the trial court because the remaining issues that the petitioner raised in his Petition have not been ruled upon by the trial court. The appeal was premature.  Case remanded.

Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Herschel Pickens Franks
Originating Judge:Judge Daniel Swafford
Bradley County Court of Appeals 12/09/10
State of Tennessee v. Michael Martez Rhodes

M2009-00077-CCA-R3-CD

The defendant, Michael Martez Rhodes, pursuant to a plea agreement, entered an Alford “best interest” plea of guilty to two counts of attempted aggravated sexual battery, a Class C felony. The agreement provided for a four-year sentence for each conviction, with the manner of service to be determined by the trial court. Following a sentencing hearing, the trial court imposed consecutive sentences for a total effective sentence of eight years, to be served in the Department of  Correction. On appeal, the defendant argues that the trial court erred in denying probation and in imposing consecutive sentences. After careful review, we affirm the judgments from the trial court. However, we note the transcript shows an Alford “best-interest” guilty plea. The judgment reflects a plea of nolo contendere. We remand for a correction of the judgment.

Authoring Judge: Judge John Everett Williams
Originating Judge:Judge Cheryl Blackburn
Davidson County Court of Criminal Appeals 12/08/10
Leta V. Myers v. Robert A. Myers

2010-00324-COA-R3-CV

Leta V. Myers (“Mother”) and Robert A. Myers (“Father”) were divorced in 1999. Approximately ten years later, Father filed a petition seeking to have his child support payment reduced after the oldest of the parties’ four children became emancipated. Mother responded to the petition. Mother also filed a counter-petition seeking a modification of the parenting plan as well as to have Father found in contempt of court for willfully violating numerous provisions of the final decree. When Father failed to respond timely to the counter-petition, Mother filed a motion for default judgment. The trial court granted the motion for default. Approximately three hours after the order granting the default judgment was entered, Father filed a response to the counter-petition. The trial court eventually found Father in contempt of court for numerous violations of the final decree. After Father’s motion to set aside the default judgment was denied, Father appealed challenging only the initial entry of the default judgment. We affirm.

Authoring Judge: Judge D. Michael Swiney
Originating Judge:Judge W. Neil Thomas, III
Hamilton County Court of Appeals 12/08/10
David A. Romano v. Tony Parker, Warden

W2010-00271-CCA-R3-HC

The petitioner, David A. Romano, appeals the Fayette County Circuit Court’s summary dismissal of his petition for the writ of habeas corpus. The petitioner pled guilty to one count of Class D felony forgery, two counts of Class E felony forgery, and one count of Class A misdemeanor theft of property. He was subsequently sentenced to concurrent sentences of twelve years, two six-year sentences, and eleven months and twenty-nine days for the respective convictions. He was further ordered to serve the sentences in confinement. After a period, the trial court granted the petitioner’s motion to serve the balance of the sentences on probation; however, his probation was later revoked and the petitioner remainsincarcerated to date. On appeal, the petitioner argues that the trial court was without authority or jurisdiction to allow him to serve his sentence on probation because his sentence was greater than ten years, which precluded his eligibility to receive a probationary sentence. The State has filed a motion requesting that this court affirm the lower court’s dismissal pursuant to Rule 20 of the Rules of the Court of Criminal Appeals. Because the petitioner has failed to establish that he is currently restrained pursuant to an illegal sentence, we grant the State’s motion and affirm the judgment of the Fayette County Circuit Court.

Authoring Judge: Judge John Everett Williams
Originating Judge:Judge J. Weber McCraw
Fayette County Court of Criminal Appeals 12/08/10
State of Tennessee v. Robin Blaskis

M2009-01154-CCA-R3-CD

In November 2006, the Putnam County grand jury indicted Appellant, Robin Blaskis, for one count of theft over $60,000. Following a jury trial, Appellant was convicted as charged. The trial court sentenced Appellant to ten years as a Range I, standard offender. On appeal, Appellant argues that the trial court erred in denying her motion to dismiss based upon the violation of her right to a speedy trial and that the evidence was insufficient to support her conviction. After a thorough review of the record, we conclude that the trial court’s denial of her motion to dismiss was correct because the four factors set out in Barker v. Wingo, 407 U.S. 514 (1972), did not weigh in her favor. We also conclude that the evidence was sufficient to support her conviction. Therefore, the judgment of the trial court is affirmed.

Authoring Judge: Judge Jerry L. Smith
Originating Judge:Judge Leon Burns
Putnam County Court of Criminal Appeals 12/08/10
Larry C. Thompson, Jr. v. State of Tennessee

M2009-02078-CCA-R3-PC

Defendant, Larry C. Thompson, Jr., has appealed from the trial court’s order which denied defendant’s “Motion to Reopen and Suspend Sentence.”  The sentence which defendant sought to “reopen” and suspend was entered May 10, 2004. The motion to “reopen” and suspend the sentence was not filed until over five years later in July 2009. After a review of the record and the briefs, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Thomas T. Woodall
Originating Judge:Judge Steve Dozier
Davidson County Court of Criminal Appeals 12/08/10
State of Tennessee v. Veronica Lynn Floyd

M2010-00177-CCA-R3-CD

The defendant, Veronica Lynn Floyd, pled guilty in the Bedford County Circuit Court to three counts of theft of property over $10,000, Class C felonies, and one count of theft of property over $1000, a Class D felony. She was sentenced as a Range I offender to five years on each of the theft over $10,000 convictions, with two of the counts to be served concurrently and one count consecutively to the others, and three years on the theft over $1000 conviction, to be served consecutively to the other counts, for a total effective sentence of thirteen years. The defendant was ordered to serve nine months of her sentence in the county jail with the remaining term on community corrections. On appeal, she argues that the trial court imposed an excessive sentence. After review, we affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Glenn
Originating Judge:Judge Lee Russell
Bedford County Court of Criminal Appeals 12/08/10
Luis Castanon v. State of Tennessee

M2009-01324-CCA-R3-PC

Petitioner, Luis Castanon, filed a petition pursuant to the Post-Conviction DNA Analysis Act of 2001, Tennessee Code Annotated sections 40-30-301-313. Petitioner sought DNA testing of evidence in the trial resulting in his convictions for four counts of aggravated rape and one count of aggravated burglary. The State filed a response in opposition to the petition, and the trial court summarily dismissed the petition, concluding that Petitioner had not satisfied the statutory requirements to authorize DNA testing. In this appeal, Petitioner asserts that the trial court erred by summarily dismissing the petition and by failing to require the State to submit proof that “DNA evidence” no longer existed. After a thorough review of the record and the briefs of the parties, we affirm the judgment of the post-conviction court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Thomas T. Woodall
Originating Judge:Judge Seth Norman
Davidson County Court of Criminal Appeals 12/08/10
Joni Lynn Jennings v. Mark Allan Jennings

W2009-02504-COA-R3-CV

After Husband and Wife filed cross petitions for orders of protection, they entered Consent Injunctions restricting communications between them. Subsequently, the parties filed competing petitions for contempt, alleging violations of the Consent Injunctions. On appeal, Husband argues that the Consent Injunctions were improperly entered, and therefore, that the trial court’s criminal contempt conviction, which was based upon violations of such injunctions, cannot stand. We affirm the decision of the chancery court, and finding the appeal frivolous, we remand for a determination of damages.

Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Highers
Originating Judge:Chancellor Arnold Goldin
Shelby County Court of Appeals 12/08/10
State of Tennessee v. Jermario Divine Warfield

M2010-00834-CCA-R3-CD

The defendant, Jermario Divine Warfield, pled guilty in the Davidson County Criminal Court to aggravated burglary, a Class C felony, in exchange for a three-year sentence with the manner of service to be determined by the trial court. After a sentencing hearing, the trial court ordered that the defendant serve his sentence in confinement, which he now appeals. Following our review, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Glenn
Originating Judge:Judge J. Randall Wyatt, Jr.
Davidson County Court of Criminal Appeals 12/08/10
Jennie F. Ingraham v. Patrick Garrett Ingraham

E2010-00101-COA-R3-CV

After eighteen years of marriage, Jennie F. Ingraham (“Wife”) sued Patrick Garrett Ingraham (“Husband”) for divorce. After a trial, the Trial Court entered its Final Judgment on December 7, 2009, inter alia, granting Wife a divorce and dividing the marital property. Husband appeals to this Court raising issues regarding the valuation and distribution of the marital property. Wife raises additional issues concerning the property distribution and attorney fees. We affirm as to the Trial Court’s valuation of items of marital property, the determination that the Exxon stock is Husband’s separate property, and the denial of an award to Wife of attorney’s fees. We, however, remand this case for proof on the issue of whether Husband’s combined SEP and IRA fall under the definition contained in Tenn. Code Ann. § 36-4-121(b)(1)(B) pursuant to our Supreme Court’s Opinion in Snodgrass v. Snodgrass, 295 S.W.3d 240 (Tenn. 2009).

Authoring Judge: Judge D. Michael Swiney
Originating Judge:Chancellor Howell N. Peoples
Hamilton County Court of Appeals 12/08/10
Charles Truax v. Memphis Light Gas & Water Division

W2010-00479-COA-R3-CV

Plaintiff filed a cause of action asserting breach of contract and violation of the Tennessee Human Rights Acts. The trial court awarded summary judgment to Defendant Memphis Light Gas & Water Division based on the applicable statute of limitations. We affirm.

Authoring Judge: Judge David R. Farmer
Originating Judge:Chancellor Walter L. Evans
Shelby County Court of Appeals 12/07/10
Tammy L. Haggard vs. Santos Aguilar, et al

E2009-02452-COA-R3-CV

This appeal involves the question of whether the trial court properly dismissed Plaintiff’s action when another related lawsuit, filed prior to this Hamblen County Chancery Court action, was pending in Knox County Chancery Court. We hold that the trial court properly dismissed Plaintiff’s action under the prior suit pending doctrine. Accordingly, we affirm.

Authoring Judge: Judge John W. McClarty
Originating Judge:Chancellor Thomas R. Frierson, II
Hamblen County Court of Appeals 12/07/10
State of Tennessee v. Deredious Otis

W2009-02187-CCA-R3-CD

The defendant, Deredious Otis, stands convicted of aggravated assault, a Class C felony. The trial court sentenced him as a Range I, standard offender to four and a half years in the workhouse. On appeal, the defendant presents seven issues for our review: (1) whether the trial court erred in denying the defendant’s motion for judgment of acquittal; (2) whether the trial court erred by not allowing the defendant to enter his own statement to police as evidence; (3) whether the trial court erred by refusing to instruct the jury on the affirmative defenses of self-defense and defense of a third party; (4) whether the trial court erred by restricting defense counsel’s cross-examination; (5) whether the trial court erred by threatening defense counsel with contempt; (6) whether the trial court committed a Batson error in the composition of the final jury; and (7) whether the trial court improperly applied sentencing factors. Finding no reversible error, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge J.C. McLin
Originating Judge:Judge Chris Craft
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 12/07/10
Doyle Sweeney, et al vs. Charles Koehler, et al

E2009-02306-COA-R3-CV

This appeal involves a boundary line dispute based on competing surveys. The plaintiffs, Doyle and Gloria Sweeney (“the Sweeneys”), and the defendants, Charles and Valerie Koehler (“the Koehlers”), own adjoining real properties. The Sweeneys brought a declaratory judgment action against the Koehlers, seeking to have the boundary line declared between the parties. The Koehlers counterclaimed. The trial court found that the statutory bar codified in Tenn. Code Ann. § 28-2-110 did not apply to the Koehlers and that the Sweeneys were not entitled to a rebuttable presumption of ownership to the disputed land under § 28-2-109 based upon the payment of property taxes on the tract for over 20 years. The trial court determined the common boundary line as contended by the Koehlers. The Sweeneys appealed. We affirm the decision of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge John W. McClarty
Originating Judge:Chancellor Thomas R. Frierson
Greene County Court of Appeals 12/07/10
In the Matter of Jayden L. L.

M2009-02453-COA-R3-JV

The father of a minor child appeals his conviction of eighteen counts of criminal contempt for willful failure to pay child support. He contends the evidence was insufficient to sustain the convictions because the State failed to present evidence he had the ability to pay or that his failure to pay was willful. We agree and reverse the holding of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Frank G. Clement, Jr.
Originating Judge:Magistrate W. Scott Rosenberg
Davidson County Court of Appeals 12/07/10
State of Tennessee v. Dana Kennedy Walls

M2009-00736-CCA-R3-CD

Defendant-Appellant, Dana Kennedy Walls, was convicted by a Warren County Circuit Court jury of facilitation of initiating a process to manufacture methamphetamine in count one, a Class C felony; facilitation of promoting the manufacture of methamphetamine in count two, a Class E felony; and promoting the manufacture of methamphetamine in count three, a Class D felony. She was sentenced as a Range I, standard offender to serve concurrent sentences of five years with service of 365 days in confinement for count one, two years with service of 90 days in confinement for count two, and three years with service of 250 days in confinement for count three, for an effective sentence of five years with 365 days in confinement prior to serving the remainder of her sentence on probation. On appeal, Dana Walls argues: (1) the evidence was insufficient to support her convictions, (2) the trial court committed reversible error in failing to instruct the jury on the lesser included offense of attempt for each of the charged offenses, and (3) her sentence is excessive. Following our review, we affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Camille R. McMullen
Originating Judge:Judge Larry B. Stanley, Jr.
Warren County Court of Criminal Appeals 12/07/10
Sandra Newman et al. v. Rubye J. Jarrell et al.

M2010-00586-COA-R3-CV

The plaintiffs were injured in a car accident in which their car collided with a stolen car. They sued the City of Murfreesboro and its police department, arguing that the stolen car was being pursued by the police immediately prior to the accident. The plaintiffs also sued the person who was using the car with its owner’s permission prior to the theft, arguing that he had acted negligently in leaving the keys in the car. The trial court granted summary judgment in favor of all of the defendants. With respect to the city and its police department, we affirm. With respect to the user of the offending car prior to its theft, we reverse and remand.

Authoring Judge: Judge Andy D. Bennett
Originating Judge:Judge Royce Taylor
Rutherford County Court of Appeals 12/07/10
Raynard Hill, Sr. v. Southwest Tennessee Community College

W2010-01222-COA-R3-CV

This is an employee discharge case. Plaintiff was an at-will employee who alleged that his termination violated the implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing in his employment contract. The Tennessee Claims Commission dismissed his complaint for failure to state a claim. We affirm.

Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Highers
Originating Judge:Commissioner Nancy C. Miller-Herron
Court of Appeals 12/07/10
State of Tennessee v. Hubert Glenn Sexton

E2008-00292-CCA-R3-DD

A Scott County jury found the Appellant Hubert Glenn Sexton guilty of two counts of first degree murder arising from the deaths of Stanley and Terry Goodman. Following penalty phase, the jury found the presence of one statutory aggravating circumstance, that the murder was committed for the purpose of avoiding, interfering with, or preventing a lawful arrest or prosecution of the defendant or another, and that this aggravator outweighed any mitigating factors. See T.C.A. § 39-13-204(i)(6). The jury imposed sentences of death. Appellant Sexton seeks review by this court of both his convictions for first degree murder and his sentences of death. He raises the following issues for our review: (I.) Whether the trial court erred in denying a motion for change of venue; (II.) Whether the trial court erred in failing to properly admonish the jury before and during trial; (III.) Whether the trial court erred in failing to adequately voir dire the jury regarding extrajudicial information; (IV.) Whether the trial court erred in failing to excuse certain jurors for cause; (V.) Whether the trial court erred in admitting allegations of child sexual abuse; (VI.) Whether the trial court erred in admitting testimony regarding the Appellant’s
willingness and later refusal to take a polygraph examination; (VII.) Whether the trial court erred in admitting statements made by the Appellant’s wife; (VIII.) Whether the trial court erred in admitting evidence that was similar to the murder weapon; (IX.) Whether the trial court erred in admitting evidence of an unrelated speeding arrest; (X.) Whether the trial court erred in admitting evidence that Appellant alleges was unlawfully obtained from his vehicle; (XI.) Whether the trial court erred in admitting evidence relating to the preparation of Appellant’s IRS tax forms; (XII.) Whether individual and cumulative instances of prosecutorial misconduct
denied him a fair trial; (XIII.) Whether the convicting evidence was sufficient to support his convictions; (XIV.) Whether the verdict was contrary to the weight of the evidence; (XV.) Whether Tennessee’s death penalty scheme is constitutional; and (XVI.) Whether the trial court erred in denying the motion for new trial based on cumulative error. Following our review, we affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Camille R. McMullen
Originating Judge:Judge E. Shayne Sexton
Scott County Court of Criminal Appeals 12/07/10
State of Tennessee v. Warren Parker

W2009-02578-CCA-R3-CD

The defendant, Warren Parker, appeals the trial court’s denial of any form of alternative sentencing. The defendant entered a guilty plea to three counts of aggravated assault, a Class C felony, and one count of evading arrest, a Class A misdemeanor. He was sentenced to concurrent six year sentences for the Class C felonies and to a concurrent eleven-month, twenty-nine-day sentence for the Class A misdemeanor. After careful review, we affirm the trial court’s judgments that deny alternative sentencing.

Authoring Judge: Judge John Everett Williams
Originating Judge:Judge John T. Fowlkes, Jr.
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 12/07/10
State of Tennessee v. Edward L. Hood Jr.

W2009-02501-CCA-R3-CD

The Defendant-Appellant, Edward L. Hood, Jr., was convicted by a Henderson County Circuit Court jury of two counts of rape of a child, a Class A felony, and two counts of incest, a Class C felony. He received consecutive sentences of twenty-three years and twenty-five years for the rape of a child convictions, and concurrent five-year sentences for each of the incest convictions, for an effective sentence of forty-eight years in the Tennessee Department of Correction. On appeal, Hood argues: (1) the evidence was insufficient to support his convictions; (2) his right to a fair trial was violated when trial counsel announced that Hood was pleading guilty at the start of trial; (3) the trial court erred in preventing the victim’s sister from testifying for the defense at trial; and (4) the trial court erred by failing to grant a new trial on the basis of newly discovered evidence. Upon review, we affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Camille R. McMullen
Originating Judge:Judge Roger A. Page
Henderson County Court of Criminal Appeals 12/06/10
Melvin Christmas v. The Town of Smyrna

M2009-02589-COA-R3-CV

Property developer applied to the Town of Smyrna for a rezoning request for a planned development. The request was initially approved by the Planning Commission, but the Town Council later voted to deny the request. The developer appealed by writ of certiorari to the Rutherford County Chancery Court, which affirmed the decision. On appeal, the developer asserts that the Town Council’s action was arbitrary and capricious. We affirm.

Authoring Judge: Judge Richard H. Dinkins
Originating Judge:Chancellor Robert E. Corlew, III
Rutherford County Court of Appeals 12/06/10