APPELLATE COURT OPINIONS

State of Tennessee v. Michael Kenneth Sisco

M2005-01774-CCA-R3-CD

A Warren County Circuit Court jury convicted the defendant, Michael Kenneth Sisco, of driving under the influence (DUI), second offense, a Class A misdemeanor, and the trial court sentenced him to eleven months and twenty-nine days with sixty days to serve in confinement and the balance on probation. On appeal, the defendant contends that the evidence is insufficient, that the trial court erred in allowing the testimony of a rebuttal witness, and that the trial court erred in sentencing. We affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Joseph M. Tipton
Originating Judge:Judge Larry B. Stanley, Jr.
Warren County Court of Criminal Appeals 04/07/06
Donnie W. Foulks v. State of Tennessee

E2005-00351-CCA-R3-PC

The Appellant, Donnie W. Foulks, appeals the judgment of the Greene County Criminal Court denying post-conviction relief. On appeal, Foulks argues that he was denied his Sixth Amendment right to the effective assistance of counsel and that his sentencing violated the constitutional mandate of Blakely v. Washington. After review of the record, we affirm the denial of post-conviction relief.

Authoring Judge: Judge David G. Hayes
Originating Judge:Judge James E. Beckner
Greene County Court of Criminal Appeals 04/07/06
Luther Kirkwood v. Shelby County Government, d/b/a Shelby County Sheriff's Department, Jail Division

W2005-00769-COA-R9-CV

Employee of Shelby County Sheriff’s Department sought review of Civil Service Commission’s order upholding employee’s termination. The Chancery Court, Shelby County remanded the issue to the Civil Service Merit Review Board, and held that the Board’s failure to require any live testimony of Shelby County employees who made accusations against the former employee was a violation of employee’s due process rights to cross-examine his accusers, and that the obligation to call the accusers is that of the employer and not that of the employee. The matter came before this Court on a Rule 9 application for Interlocutory Appeal to consider only (1) whether the Civil Service Merit Review Board’s failure to require any live testimony of Shelby County employees who made accusations against former employee was a violation of former employee’s due process rights to cross-examine his accusers, and (2) whether the obligation to call the accusers is that of the employer, Shelby County, or that of the employee. We hold that the Civil Service Merit Review Board’s failure to require any live testimony of Shelby County employees who made accusations against former employee was not a denial of the employee’s due process rights due to the fact that the employee waived the opportunity to confront or cross-examine his accusers. Further, we find that there exist no obligation on the part of Shelby County to call the employee’s accusers, only that Shelby County must meet its burden of going forward and establishing a prima facie case against the employee. The chancery court order is vacated, and the order of the Civil Service Merit Board is
affirmed.

Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge W. Frank Crawford
Originating Judge:Chancellor Arnold B. Goldin
Shelby County Court of Appeals 04/06/06
State of Tennessee v. Solomon Galloway

W2005-01154-CCA-R3-CD

A Shelby County Criminal Court jury convicted the appellant, Solomon Galloway, of two counts of aggravated robbery. The trial court merged the convictions and sentenced the appellant as a Range I, standard offender to eight years in the Department of Correction. In this appeal, the appellant claims that the trial court improperly enhanced his sentence in light of Blakely v. Washington, 542 U.S. 296, 124 S. Ct. 2531 (2004), which resulted in his being improperly classified as a standard offender instead of an especially mitigated offender. Upon review of the record and the parties’ briefs, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Norma McGee Ogle
Originating Judge:Judge Chris B. Craft
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 04/06/06
Edward Coleman v. State of Tennessee

W2005-01335-CCA-R3-PC

The petitioner, Edward Coleman, was convicted of first degree premeditated murder, and he received a sentence of life imprisonment. Thereafter, he filed a petition for post-conviction relief, alleging that his trial counsel was ineffective. The post-conviction court denied the petition, and the petitioner appeals. Upon our review of the record and the parties’ briefs, we affirm the judgment of the post-conviction court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Norma McGee Ogle
Originating Judge:Judge Arthur T. Bennett
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 04/06/06
Trustmark National Bank v. Alvis Miller

W2005-01113-COA-R3-CV

Trustmark National Bank (“Trustmark”) obtained a judgment of replevin in Mississippi for a truck in the possession of Alvis Miller (“Appellant”). Prior to the Mississippi hearing, Trustmark properly served Appellant with notice, and Appellant filed a hand-written statement informing the court that he had a possessory lien on the truck for repairs made by Appellant. Despite this, the Mississippi court held that Trustmark’s lien had priority over Appellant’s possessory lien. When Trustmark sought to enroll the Mississippi judgment in Tennessee, Appellant argued that Tennessee courts should not extend full faith and credit to the Mississippi judgment because under Tennessee law, common law possessory liens have priority over prior recorded interests. The trial court enrolled the judgment and Appellant appealed. We affirm.

Authoring Judge: Judge David R. Farmer
Originating Judge:Chancellor D. J. Alissandratos
Shelby County Court of Appeals 04/06/06
State of Tennessee v. Tony Samuel

W2005-01448-CCA-R3-CD

The Defendant, Tony Samuel, was convicted by a Lauderdale County jury of burglary and Class E felony theft. He received an effective seven-year sentence for these convictions. In this appeal as of right, the Defendant argues that: (1) the evidence is insufficient to support his convictions and (2) his sentences are excessive. After a review of the record, the judgments of conviction and resulting sentences are affirmed.

Authoring Judge: Judge David H. Welles
Originating Judge:Joseph H. Walker, III
Lauderdale County Court of Criminal Appeals 04/05/06
State Of Tennessee v. Clarence David Schreane, Alias Isaac Clarence Edmond, Alias Isaac Edmound, Alias David L. Schreane

E2005-00520-CCA-R3-CD

A Hamilton County Criminal Court jury convicted the defendant, Clarence David Schreane, of first degree felony murder and especially aggravated robbery, a Class A felony, and the trial court sentenced him to life imprisonment for the murder and sixty years for the robbery, ordering the defendant to serve his sixty-year sentence as a career offender consecutively for an effective sentence of life plus sixty years. The defendant appeals, claiming the trial court erred in failing to suppress his confession. We affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Joseph M. Tipton
Originating Judge:Judge Rebecca J. Stern
Hamilton County Court of Criminal Appeals 04/05/06
State of Tennessee v. Abbigail Morton

W2005-00308-CCA-R3-CD

Following a jury trial, Defendant, Abbigail Morton, was convicted of one count of attempted premeditated first degree murder and one count of conspiracy to commit premeditated first degree murder. The trial court sentenced Defendant as a Range I, standard offender, to concurrent sentences of twenty years for each conviction. In her appeal, Defendant argues that (1) the testimony of the co-defendant, Robert Hunter, was insufficiently corroborated to support Defendant’s convictions; (2) the evidence was insufficient to support her convictions; (3) the trial court erred in not instructing the jury on the lesser included offense of solicitation of first degree murder; and (4) the trial court erred in not sentencing Defendant as an especially mitigated offender. After a thorough review of
the record, we affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Thomas T. Woodall
Originating Judge:Judge W. Fred Axley
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 04/05/06
Steve Davis v. Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency, et al.

W2005-00406-COA-R3-CV

In this appeal, we are asked to determine whether the chancery court properly granted summary  judgment to the appellees on the appellant’s claims of malicious harassment and malicious prosecution. When it granted summary judgment to the appellees, the chancery court found that the appellant did not have a cognizable claim for malicious harassment because his claim was not based on race, color, religion, national origin, or ancestry and that the appellant’s claims for malicious prosecution failed because the appellees had not initiated the prosecution and probable cause existed to prosecute the appellant. On appeal, the appellant asserts that the statute granting a civil cause of action for malicious harassment is not limited to cases based on race, color, religion, national origin, or ancestry and that no probable cause existed to prosecute the appellant. Further, the appellant argues that if he has stated a cognizable claim for malicious harassment, the appellees are not entitled to any absolute or qualified immunity for their actions. Additionally, although the appellees won on this issue at trial, the appellees have appealed whether section 39-17-309 of the Tennessee Code standing alone gives rise to a private cause of action. We affirm.

Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Highers
Originating Judge:Chancellor Ron E. Harmon
Benton County Court of Appeals 04/05/06
State of Tennessee v. Tony Allan Phipps

E2005-00647-CCA-R3-CD

On May 31, 2002, following a jury trial, Defendant, Tony Allan Phipps, was convicted of voluntary manslaughter. Defendant was sentenced to serve eleven (11) years in the Department of Correction and ordered to pay a fine in the amount of five thousand ($5000.00) dollars. Defendant filed a motion for new trial which the trial court granted on October 14, 2002. On August 11, 2004, following another jury trial, Defendant was convicted of reckless homicide, ordered to pay a five thousand ($5000.00) dollar fine and sentenced to ten (10) years in the Department of Correction. Defendant appeals his conviction for reckless homicide. In his appeal, Defendant argues (1) the evidence in the record is insufficient to sustain a conviction for reckless homicide; (2) the evidence in the record does not support the jury verdict; (3) the jury verdict is contrary to law and evidence; and (4) the State did not prove beyond a reasonable doubt that Defendant did not act in self-defense as required by Tennessee Code Annotated section 39-11-611(b) (2003). The judgment of the trial court is affirmed.

Authoring Judge: Judge Thomas T. Woodall
Originating Judge:Judge Phyllis H. Miller
Sullivan County Court of Criminal Appeals 04/05/06
Ivy Joe Clark, et al. v. Joyce Ann Shoaf, et al.

W2005-02262-COA-R3-CV

Husband sued for personal injury damages and Wife claimed damages for loss of consortium. The jury awarded Wife damages in an amount greater than damages awarded to Husband for the underlying personal injury claim. Appellant asserts the award to Wife is inconsistent and unsupportable as a matter of law. We affirm.

Authoring Judge: Judge David R. Farmer
Originating Judge:Judge Karen R. Williams
Shelby County Court of Appeals 04/04/06
Clifford Leon Farra v. State of Tennessee

E2005-00963-CCA-R3-PC

The petitioner, Clifford Leon Farra, appeals from the denial of his petition for post-conviction relief. In this appeal, he asserts that the post-conviction court erred by proceeding with an evidentiary hearing even though the state had failed to file an answer to his original pro se petition. The judgment of the post-conviction court is affirmed.

Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Gary R. Wade
Originating Judge:Judge R. Jerry Beck
Sullivan County Court of Criminal Appeals 04/03/06
Daniel Gordon v. State of Tennessee

W2005-01501-CCA-R3-PC

The petitioner pled guilty in the Shelby County Criminal Court to one count of rape of a child on May 1, 2002. On October 7, 2002, the petitioner filed a petition for post-conviction relief asserting that he was afforded ineffective assistance of counsel at his guilty plea. Following a hearing, the post-conviction court denied the petition on May 19, 2005. The petitioner appeals to this Court.  After a review of the record, we affirm the decision of the post-conviction court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Jerry L. Smith
Originating Judge:Judge W. Fred Axley
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 04/03/06
State of Tennessee v. Jerry Ward And Rosanne K. Ward

W2005-01802-CCA-R9-CD

The Benton County Grand Jury indicted the defendants, Jerry and Roseanne K. Ward, for crimes against revenue officers and tampering with governmental records. The defendants and the District Attorney General agreed to pretrial diversion. When the trial court refused to approve the agreement for pretrial diversion, the defendants filed an application for an appeal pursuant to Rule 9 of the Tennessee Rules of Appellate Procedure. We have reviewed the record and conclude that the trial court erred in withholding its approval of the pretrial diversion agreement. Therefore, we reverse the judgment of the trial court and remand for further proceedings consistent with this opinion.

Authoring Judge: Judge Jerry Smith
Originating Judge:Judge Julian P. Guinn
Benton County Court of Criminal Appeals 04/03/06
Marcus Nixon v. State of Tennessee

W2005-02158-CCA-R3-WM

The petitioner, Marcus Nixon, was convicted in Lauderdale County of rape of a child and sentenced to serve twenty-one years in the Department of Correction. His conviction was affirmed on direct appeal. The petitioner filed a petition seeking a DNA analysis. The trial court initially granted an order requiring the petitioner to submit a blood sample to be compared to DNA collected at the scene. After a response from the State, the trial court entered a second order requiring the petitioner to provide a biological specimen for inclusion in the DNA database compiled by the State, but denying the petitioner’s request for DNA analysis because no “exculpatory results” would come from the analysis. The petitioner then sought a writ of mandamus requiring the State to comply with the trial court’s second order, and also filed a motion seeking permission to file an interlocutory appeal to appeal the trial court’s denial of his petition requesting DNA analysis. The petitioner filed a timely notice of appeal. For the following reasons, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Jerry L. Smith
Originating Judge:Judge Joseph H. Walker, III
Lauderdale County Court of Criminal Appeals 04/03/06
Welister L. White v. David Mills, Warden

W2005-02067-CCA-R3-HC

The petitioner, Welister L. White, pled guilty to one count of felony murder in 1979 in exchange for a sentence of life imprisonment with the possibility of parole. In August of 2005, the petitioner sought habeas corpus relief on the basis that his sentence was illegal given the holding in Blakely v. Washington, 542 U.S. 296 (2004). The trial court dismissed the petition, and this appeal followed. Upon a review of the record in this case, we are persuaded that the trial court was correct in summarily dismissing the habeas corpus petition and that this case meets the criteria for affirmance pursuant to Rule 20, Rules of the Court of Criminal Appeals. Accordingly, the judgment of the trial court is affirmed.

Authoring Judge: Judge Jerry L. Smith
Originating Judge:Judge Joseph H. Walker, III
Lauderdale County Court of Criminal Appeals 04/03/06
State of Tennessee v. Carey B. Haynes, Jr.

W2005-01184-CCA-R3-CD

The appellant, Carey Haynes, Jr., was indicted by the Dyer County Grand Jury for one count of selling less than .5 grams of cocaine and one count of selling more than .5 grams of cocaine. After a jury trial, the appellant was convicted on both counts. The trial court sentenced the appellant to six years for the conviction for the sale of less than .5 grams of cocaine and twelve years for the conviction for the sale of more than .5 grams of cocaine. The trial court ordered the sentences to run concurrently to each other, but consecutively to several sentences for which the appellant was on probation at the time he committed the present offenses. After the denial of a motion for new trial, the appellant sought an appeal, arguing that he received ineffective assistance of counsel at trial. For the following reasons, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Jerry Smith
Originating Judge:Judge Lee Moore
Dyer County Court of Criminal Appeals 04/03/06
Ahmed Usso and Genet Ayele v. Bryan Winston - Dissenting

E2005-01746-COA-R3-CV

I must respectfully dissent from the majority’s conclusion “that the plaintiffs acted in good faith and diligence, and are entitled to a refund of their earnest money.” I agree fully with everything in the majority’s opinion except this final conclusion.

Authoring Judge: Judge D. Michael Swiney
Originating Judge:Chancellor G. Richard Johnson
Washington County Court of Appeals 03/31/06
Ahmed Usso and Genet Ayele v. Bryan Winston

E2005-01746-COA-R3-CV

Plaintiffs sued to recover earnest money tendered with a contract to purchase realty. Defendant counter-sued for breach of contract and damages. The Trial Court Ordered the return of the earnest money to plaintiffs. We affirm.

Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Herschel Pickens Franks
Originating Judge:Chancellor G. Richard Johnson
Washington County Court of Appeals 03/31/06
State of Tennessee v. James Riels

W2004-02832-CCA-R3-DD

The appellant, James Riels, appeals his sentences of death imposed by a Shelby County Criminal Court jury. On September 18, 2003, a Shelby County Grand Jury charged the appellant with one count of first degree felony murder for the death of Mary Jane Cruchon, one count of first degree premeditated murder for the death of Mary Jane Cruchon, one count of first degree felony murder for the death of Franchion Pollack, one count of first degree premeditated murder for the death of Franchion Pollack, one count of especially aggravated robbery of Franchion Pollack, one count of attempted especially aggravated robbery of Mary Jane Cruchon, and one count of aggravated burglary of the habitation of Mary Jane Cruchon. On August 9, 2004, the appellant entered guilty pleas to all seven counts. The trial court merged the felony murder convictions with the premeditated murder convictions, resulting in two convictions for first degree murder. A jury was impaneled for the sentencing phase, and on August 13, 2004, the jury imposed the death penalty for the murder of each victim. In the death of Mary Jane Cruchon, the jury unanimously found the presence of three statutory aggravating circumstances. In the death of Franchion Pollack, the jury unanimously found the presence of four statutory aggravating circumstances. The jury further determined that the aggravating circumstances outweighed any mitigating circumstances. The trial court approved the sentencing verdict. In a separate sentencing hearing, the trial court imposed an effective thirty-five-year sentence for the remaining noncapital convictions. The appellant appeals, presenting for our review the following issues: (1) whether the trial court erred by overruling his motion to suppress, (2) whether the trial court erred by permitting the State to cross-examine him regarding the circumstances of the offenses, (3) whether the trial court erred by permitting the introduction of a post-mortem photograph of one of the victims, (4) whether the trial court’s instruction that the appellant’s prior offenses were offenses whose statutory elements involved the use of violence violated the United States Constitution, (5) whether the trial court’s instruction on victim impact evidence constituted a coercive jury instruction, and (6) whether Tennessee’s death penalty scheme is unconstitutional. Finding no errors requiring reversal, we affirm the appellant’s sentences of death.

Authoring Judge: Judge Norma McGee Ogle
Originating Judge:Judge Chris B. Craft
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 03/31/06
State of Tennessee v. Michael W. Belcher

E2005-00532-CCA-R3-CD

The defendant, Michael W. Belcher, was convicted by a Sullivan County jury of two counts of aggravated assault by reckless conduct, for which he received an effective 24-year sentence as a career offender. Aggrieved of his convictions, the defendant brings the instant appeal challenging the sufficiency of the evidence to support his two convictions. After a thorough review of the record and applicable law, we hold that the evidence is sufficient to support the convictions and accordingly affirm the judgments of the lower court.

Authoring Judge: Judge J. Curwood Witt, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge Phyllis H. Miller
Sullivan County Court of Criminal Appeals 03/30/06
Ronald Eugene Gilmore v. Kenneth Locke, Warden

M2005-01235-CCA-R3-HC

The petitioner, Ronald Eugene Gilmore, appeals the trial court's dismissal of his petition for habeas corpus relief. In this appeal, he alleges that (1) his judgment of conviction for assault with intent to commit murder is void because the indictment was defective; (2) the state failed to disclose exculpatory evidence in violation of Brady v. Maryland, 373 U.S. 83 (1963); (3) the trial court erred by failing to properly instruct the jury; and (4) the trial court erred by not appointing counsel. The judgment of the trial court is affirmed.

Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Gary R Wade
Originating Judge:Judge Seth W. Norman
Davidson County Court of Criminal Appeals 03/30/06
Cornelius Marshall v. State of Tennessee

W2005-01170-CCA-R3-PC

The petitioner, Cornelius Marshall, appeals the Fayette County Circuit Court’s denial of his petition for post-conviction relief from two counts of attempted first degree murder, one count of facilitation to commit aggravated arson, and resulting effective twenty-five-year sentence. He contends that he received the ineffective assistance of counsel and that he did not plead guilty knowingly, intelligently, and voluntarily. Upon review of the record and the parties’ briefs, we affirm the judgment of the post-conviction court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Norma McGee Ogle
Originating Judge:Judge J. Weber McCraw
Fayette County Court of Criminal Appeals 03/30/06
John Jay Hooker v. Bettye L. Nixon, et al.

M2005-01383-COA-R3-CV

Plaintiff filed this action to challenge the constitutionality of the Charter provision of the Metropolitan Government of Nashville Davidson County, Tennessee that imposes term limits on certain elected offices. The defendants filed a motion to dismiss contending the plaintiff did not have standing to maintain the action because he had not sustained a private injury distinct from other voters. The trial court agreed and dismissed the complaint. Finding no error, we affirm.

Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge William C. Koch, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge Donald P. Harris
Davidson County Court of Appeals 03/29/06