APPELLATE COURT OPINIONS

Michael W. Smith v. State of Tennessee

W2013-00509-CCA-R3-HC

Petitioner, Michael W. Smith, appeals the habeas corpus court’s dismissal of his pro se petition for habeas corpus relief. On direct appeal from his convictions for assault and aggravated burglary in Shelby County, this Court determined that the trial court constructively amended the indictments during the jury charge causing reversible error. See State v. Michael Smith, No. W2011-01630-CCA-R3-CD, 2013 WL 3702369 at *7-8 (Tenn. Crim. App., at Jackson, July 12, 2013). As a result, Petitioner’s convictions were reversed and remanded for a new trial. Id. at 1. Because the habeas corpus petition in this case seeks a new trial, the judgment of this Court on direct appeal granting a new trial renders the instant appeal moot. Accordingly, Petitioner’s appeal is dismissed.

Authoring Judge: Judge Jerry L. Smith
Originating Judge:Judge Chris Craft
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 09/30/13
FirstBank v. Landview Construction, LLC, et al.

E2013-00918-COA-R3-CV

Firstbank (“Plaintiff”) sued Landview Construction, LLC, Winston D. Cox (“Defendants”), and Beverly Linkous with regard to promissory notes secured by deeds of trust on three parcels of real property located in Knoxville, Tennessee. The parties attempted to enter into stipulations in lieu of presenting testimony at trial and informed the Trial Judge of these purported stipulations. After what passed as the trial, the Trial Court entered its Final Judgment finding and holding, inter alia, that Plaintiff be awarded a judgment in the amount of $149,192.22 against defendants Landview Construction, LLC and Winston D. Cox jointly and severally. Defendants appeal to this Court alleging that the Trial Court misconstrued the stipulations and as a result erred in the amount of the judgment. We find and hold that the purported stipulations were insufficient to show that the parties reached any agreement as to the stipulations. We, therefore, vacate the Trial Court’s judgment and remand this case for a new trial.

Authoring Judge: Judge D. Michael Swiney
Originating Judge:Chancellor Daryl R. Fansler
Knox County Court of Appeals 09/30/13
State of Tennessee v. Perry Neal Barham

W2012-02412-CCA-R3-CD

Appellant, Perry Neal Barham, was indicted by the Chester County Grand Jury for one count of rape of a child and one count of aggravated sexual battery. The State subsequently dropped the rape charge. Appellant was convicted by a jury of aggravated sexual battery and sentenced by the trial court as a Range II offender to twenty years with a 100 percent release eligibility. On appeal, Appellant argues that the trial court erred in denying his motion to allow the presentation of evidence of the victim’s prior sexual history under Rule 412 of the Tennessee Rules of Evidence, that the evidence was insufficient to support his conviction, and that the trial court erred in sentencing him to the maximum sentence in the range. We have reviewed the record on appeal and affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Jerry L. Smith
Originating Judge:Judge Donald Allen
Chester County Court of Criminal Appeals 09/30/13
Christa Gail Pike v. State of Tennessee

M2012-01640-CCA-R3-PC

The Petitioner, Christa Gail Pike, appeals the Davidson County Criminal Court’s denial of post-conviction relief from her conviction for attempted first degree premeditated murder of a fellow inmate.  On appeal, the Petitioner argues that she received ineffective assistance of counsel.  Upon review, we affirm the judgment of the post-conviction court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Camille R. McMullen
Originating Judge:Judge J. Randall Wyatt, Jr.
Davidson County Court of Criminal Appeals 09/30/13
Charles Williams v. State of Tennessee

W2012-00635-CCA-MR3-PC

On August 4, 2008, a Shelby County jury convicted Petitioner, Charles Williams, of first degree murder and especially aggravated robbery. State v. Charles Williams, No. W2008-02211-CCA-R3-CD, 2010 WL1930965, at *1 (Tenn. Crim. App., at Jackson, May 13, 2010), perm. app. denied, (Tenn. Apr. 12, 2011). Petitioner was sentenced as a Range I, standard offender to consecutive sentences of life and fifteen years. In 2011, Petitioner filed a timely pro se petition for post-conviction relief, arguing that he received ineffective assistance of counsel at trial. The post-conviction court denied Petitioner relief. On appeal,
Petitioner contends that the trial court erred in denying his petition. After a thorough review of the record, we affirm the trial court’s denial of post-conviction relief.

Authoring Judge: Judge Jerry L. Smith
Originating Judge:Judge J. Robert Carter Jr.
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 09/30/13
Ann Bell v. James Dale Trull

W2013-00398-COA-R3-CV

This appeal arises from Defendant’s erection of barricades between Plaintiff’s property and Johnson Street in Benton County, Tennessee in order to block Plaintiff’s access to the street from her property. Defendant contends that Johnson Street does not extend to Plaintiff’s property and that he owns the land between the two. Plaintiff contends that Johnson Street does extend to her property and that she has a right of unimpeded access to it. Plaintiff filed a complaint seeking a declaratory judgment establishing Plaintiff’s right of access to Johnson Street, compensatory relief for damage caused to her land as a result of Defendant’s barricades, and that punitive damages be assessed against Defendant. Following a bench trial, the trial court granted Plaintiff unimpeded access to Johnson Street, awarded her $5,100 in compensatory damages, and assessed punitive damages of $10,000 against Defendant. Defendant appealed. On appeal, we are unable to effectively review the record and must remand for further findings of fact and conclusions of law under Rule 52.01 of the Tennessee Rules of Civil Procedure.

Authoring Judge: Judge David R. Farmer
Originating Judge:Judge Charles C. McGinley
Court of Appeals 09/30/13
Kelvin Collins v. State of Tennessee

W2013-00321-CCA-R3-PC

The petitioner, Kelvin Collins, petitioned the Shelby County Criminal Court for postconviction relief from his 2011 guilty-pleaded convictions of facilitation to commit robbery and aggravated robbery, arising out of two separate incidents. The convictions resulted in a total effective sentence of eight years to serve in the Department of Correction. Following an evidentiary hearing, the post-conviction court denied relief, and following our review, we affirm the order of the post-conviction court.

Authoring Judge: Judge James Curwood Witt Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge Paula Skahan
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 09/30/13
In Re: Lillian F. W.

M2012-01450-COA-R3-CV

This is an appeal from orders entered by the Circuit Court in an appeal from a juvenile court’s judgment finding a child dependent and neglected and establishing custody and visitation. These proceedings are part of a custody struggle between the biological father of the child, who lives in California, and her maternal grandparents, who live in Tennessee. Both parties have participated in proceedings in the courts of Tennessee and California. Although the substantive orders of the two courts were very similar, each of the parties decided at some point not to follow the orders of the court in the state of the other party’s residence, resulting in conflicting orders of custody and a jurisdictional battle in which both parties have invoked the Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction Enforcement Act. We have determined that the only type of subject matter jurisdiction at issue here is the temporary, emergency jurisdiction that the juvenile court exercised to determine Grandparents’ petition for dependency and neglect.

Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Patricia J. Cottrell
Originating Judge:Senior Judge Ben H. Cantrell
Warren County Court of Appeals 09/30/13
State of Tennessee v. William Franklin Robinette

E2012-00640-CCA-R3-CD

A Greene County Criminal Court Jury convicted the appellant, William Franklin Robinette, of two counts of soliciting first degree premeditated murder. For each conviction, the trial court sentenced the appellant to twenty years in the Tennessee Department of Correction, with the sentences to be served consecutively to each other and to a previously imposed sentence for a total effective sentence of fifty years. On appeal, the appellant challenges the sufficiency of the evidence supporting his convictions, the admission of a recording and transcript of the solicitation, the trial court’s failure to dismiss count two because of a violation of the Confrontation Clause, and the sentence imposed by the trial court. Upon review, we affirm the appellant’s convictions. However, the record reflects that no presentence report was prepared prior to the appellant’s sentencing hearing. Therefore, the case must be remanded for a new sentencing hearing.

Authoring Judge: Judge Norma McGee Ogle
Originating Judge:Judge John F. Dugger, Jr.
Greene County Court of Criminal Appeals 09/30/13
Christopher A. Williams v. State of Tennessee

W2013-00555-CCA-R3-HC

The petitioner, Christopher A. Williams, appeals the summary dismissal of his petition for writ of habeas corpus that challenged his 1997 Shelby County Criminal Court jury conviction of felony murder. Discerning no error, we affirm.

Authoring Judge: Judge James Curwood Witt Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge Joseph H. Walker III
Hardeman County Court of Criminal Appeals 09/30/13
S.A.M.D. v. J.P.D.

W2013-00314-COA-R3-CV

Appellant/Mother appeals the trial court’s post-divorce modification of Appellee/Father’s child support obligation, and its finding that Appellant was guilty of various acts of criminal contempt. Appellant/Mother also appeals the trial court’s admission of certain evidence. We conclude that the trial court erred in addressing, sua sponte, the issue of modification of Appellee/Father’s child support obligation in the absence of a petition for modification as required by Tennessee Code Annotated Section 36-5-101(f)(1). Accordingly, we reverse the modification of child support. The order of the trial court is otherwise affirmed. Father’s request for attorney’s fees incurred in defense of this appeal is granted based upon provisions in the parenting plan and marital dissolution agreement. Affirmed in part; reversed in part; and remanded.

Authoring Judge: Judge J. Steven Stafford
Originating Judge:Judge Donna M. Fields
Shelby County Court of Appeals 09/30/13
State of Tennessee v. Dexter Cox

W2012-00886-CCA-R3-CD

A Shelby County grand jury indicted Appellant, Dexter Cox, for first degree premeditated murder in September of 2008. After a jury trial, Appellant was found guilty of first degree murder, for which the trial court sentenced Appellant to life without the possibility of parole. The sentence was ordered to be served consecutively to a previously imposed life sentence. Appellant challenges his conviction, claiming that his confession was the product of an illegal arrest and was involuntary. Following our review, we affirm the judgmens of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Jerry L. Smith
Originating Judge:Judge Chris Craft
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 09/30/13
Jeffery Demond Miree v. State of Tennessee

E2013-00610-CCA-R3-CO

The pro se petitioner, Jeffery Demond Miree, appeals as of right from the Hamilton County Criminal Court’s order denying his petition for writ of error coram nobis. The State has filed a motion to affirm the trial court’s order pursuant to Rule 20 of the Rules of the Tennessee Court of Criminal Appeals. Following our review, we conclude that the State’s motion is well-taken and affirm the order of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge James Curwood Witt, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge Barry A. Steelman
Hamilton County Court of Criminal Appeals 09/30/13
Tony Wolfe v. State of Tennessee

W2012-00611-CCA-R3-PC

The petitioner, Tony Wolfe, was convicted by a Shelby County Criminal Court Jury of first degree premeditated murder and was sentenced to life imprisonment. Thereafter, he filed a petition for post-conviction relief, alleging that his trial counsel was ineffective. The postconviction court denied the petition, and the petitioner appeals. Upon review, we affirm the judgment of the post-conviction court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Norma McGee Ogle
Originating Judge:Judge James C. Beasley Jr.
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 09/30/13
In Re: Jeremiah I. R.

E2013-00899-COA-R3-PT

Spenser R.S. (“Father”) appeals the termination of his parental rights to his minor son, Jeremiah I.R. (“the Child”). The Department of Children’s Services (“DCS”) removed the Child from his mother’s custody after a babysitter took the Child and two siblings to the emergency room for injuries to the siblings. Father’s whereabouts were  then unknown and his paternity of the Child had not yet been established. The Child’s mother entered into an agreed order with DCS stipulating that the Child was dependent and neglected in her care. Thereafter, the mother voluntarily relinquished her parental rights. Some 18 months later, DCS filed a petition to terminate Father’s rights. The trial court granted the petition based on its findings, by clear and convincing evidence, that multiple grounds for termination exist and that termination is in the best interest of the Child. Father appeals. We affirm.

Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Charles D. Susano, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge Tim Irwin
Knox County Court of Appeals 09/30/13
Joe N. Hill v. State of Tennessee

W2012-02224-CCA-R3-PC

The petitioner, Joe N. Hill, appeals the denial of post-conviction relief from his McNairy County Circuit Court guilty-pleaded conviction of incest, for which he received a sentence of three years’ probation. In this appeal, the petitioner contends that he was denied the effective assistance of counsel and that his guilty plea was not knowingly and voluntarily entered. Discerning no error, we affirm.

Authoring Judge: Judge James Curwood Witt Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge J. Weber McCraw
McNairy County Court of Criminal Appeals 09/30/13
State of Tennessee v. Robert Wayne Garner

M2011-02581-CCA-R3-CD

The appellant, Robert Wayne Garner, appeals his jury convictions for first degree murder in perpetration of a felony, a Class A felony, see Tenn. Code Ann. § 39-202(a)(1); aggravated arson, a Class A felony, see Tenn. Code Ann. § 39-14-302; and theft of property valued over ten thousand dollars, a Class C felony, Tenn. Code Ann. § 39-14-103. The appellant  received the mandatory minimum sentence for first degree felony murder of life in prison. The trial court additionally sentenced the defendant to serve twenty-five years for his conviction of aggravated arson and three years for his conviction of theft. The latter sentences were ordered to be served concurrently, but consecutively to the life sentence for felony murder, for a total effective sentence of life plus twenty-five years. On appeal Garner alleges insufficiency of the evidence; trial court error allowing hearsay testimony; trial court error not allowing impeachment of a witness with a prior conviction; and trial court error in allowing the hearsay of a phone call. After a thorough review of the record, we affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Senior Judge Paul G. Summers
Originating Judge:Judge Jim T. Hamilton
Giles County Court of Criminal Appeals 09/30/13
Lewis Young v. State of Tennessee

W2012-01057-CCA-R3-PC

The petitioner, Lewis Young, appeals the denial of his petition for post-conviction relief, arguing that he received ineffective assistance of counsel at trial. Following our review, we affirm the denial of the petition.

Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Glenn
Originating Judge:Judge W. Mark Ward
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 09/30/13
In Re: Estate of Clendenon

E2013-00206-COA-R3-CV

This case involves a claim filed against the Estate of Todd Clendenon. Elite Oncology Medical Group filed the claim seeking payment for medical treatment and services rendered to the decedent. Barbara Jean Clendenon, the decedent’s wife and his Personal Representative, moved the probate court to designate as “exempt funds” the monies paid to the decedent under his health insurance policy. The payments included those pertaining to the treatment and services the decedent received from Elite. Following a hearing, the trial court granted the motion. The court determined that payments made by the health insurance carrier that were deposited into the Estate’s bank account after the death of the decedent were exempt from the claims of creditors pursuant to Tenn. Code Ann. § 26-1-110 (2010). Elite appeals. We affirm.

Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Charles D. Susano, Jr.
Originating Judge:Chancellor Thomas R. Frierson, II
Greene County Court of Appeals 09/30/13
State of Tennessee v. Robert Joseph Harr - Concurring/Dissenting

W2011-02735-CCA-R3-CD

I concur with the majority opinion, except I respectfully disagree with its affirming the imposition of forty-five days’ confinement. I do not believe the trial court justified confinement as opposed to full probation under the circumstances in this case. My view results from the trial court’s findings and the law that guides its determinations.

Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Joseph M. Tipton
Originating Judge:Judge Donald E. Parish
Carroll County Court of Criminal Appeals 09/27/13
Barbara Ann Hernandez v. Jose Emmanuel Hernandez

E2012-02056-COA-R3-CV

The issues in this divorce case are whether the trial court correctly ordered husband to pay wife $600 per month in transitional alimony for 36 months, child support in the amount of $253 per month, and $4,000 of the wife's attorneys fees, the latter as alimony in solido. At the time of trial, husband had been unemployed and actively seeking work for about one year. The trial court found that his income was zero. Wife did not argue that husband was voluntarily unemployed or underemployed, and the trial court made no such findings. The proof at trial establishes that many of the statutory factors supporting an award of alimony in futuro - including the need of the wife, duration of the marriage, i.e., 20 years, the parties' relative earning capacities, wife's contributions to the marriage as homemaker and parent, and wife's health - were demonstrated. Husband's current ability to pay, however, is quite limited because of his involuntary unemployment and zero income. Consequently, we modify the transitional alimony award to $50 per month, but designate it as alimony in futuro. The difference in husband's income, i.e., $1,191.66 per month, at the time his child support obligation was set and his income, i.e., zero, at time of trial likely supports a finding that there is a significant variance between the current support order of $253 and the amount of the proposed presumptive modified support order. Accordingly, we vacate the trial court's order refusing to modify his child support obligation and remand for a recalculation of child support. We affirm the judgment of the trial court in all other respects.

Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Charles D. Susano, Jr.
Originating Judge:Chancellor Thomas R. Frierson, II
Hamblen County Court of Appeals 09/27/13
State of Tennessee v. Christopher Michael Hooten

M2012-00979-CCA-R3-CD

A Maury County jury convicted the Defendant, Christopher Michael Hooten, of first degree premeditated murder, first degree felony murder, aggravated robbery, and tampering with evidence.  The trial court imposed a life sentence for the merged murder convictions and concurrent sentences of eight years for the aggravated robbery conviction and three years for the tampering with evidence conviction.  On appeal, the Defendant contends that: (1) the trial court erred when it denied his motion to suppress evidence found during the search of his vehicle; (2) the trial court erred when it excluded a videotaped confession from a co-defendant; and (3) the evidence is insufficient to support his convictions.  After a thorough review of the record and the applicable law, we affirm the trial court’s judgments.

Authoring Judge: Judge Robert W. Wedemeyer
Originating Judge:Judge Robert L. Jones
Maury County Court of Criminal Appeals 09/27/13
Sara Eigen Figal v. The Vanderbilt University

M2012-02516-COA-R3-CV

A professor denied tenure at Vanderbilt University brought suit against the university asserting causes of action for breach of contract and negligent misrepresentation. We affirm the trial court’s grant of summary judgment in favor of the university.

Authoring Judge: Judge Andy D. Bennett
Originating Judge:Chancellor Ellen H. Lyle
Davidson County Court of Appeals 09/27/13
State of Tennessee v. Reginald Lamont Graham

M2012-02379-CCA-R3-CD

The defendant, Reginald Lamont Graham, appeals his Davidson County Criminal Court jury convictions of the attempted sale of cocaine, claiming that the evidence was insufficient to support his convictions.  Discerning no error, we affirm.

Authoring Judge: Judge James Curwood Witt, Jr.
Originating Judge:Judge Monte Watkins
Davidson County Court of Criminal Appeals 09/27/13
State of Tennessee v. Tony Eric Pickett, Jr.

E2012-01383-CCA-R3-CD

A Hamilton County Criminal Court Jury found the appellant, Tony Eric Pickett, Jr., guilty of evading arrest, a Class E felony. The trial court sentenced the appellant as a career offender to six years in the Tennessee Department of Correction. On appeal, the appellant challenges the sufficiency of the evidence supporting his conviction and the trial court’s failure to instruct the jury on misdemeanor evading arrest. Upon review, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Norma McGee Ogle
Originating Judge:Judge Don W. Poole
Hamilton County Court of Criminal Appeals 09/27/13