State of Tennessee v. Howard Jefferson Atkins

Following a transfer of this case from juvenile court to circuit court for trial, a Tipton County jury convicted the defendant, sixteen-year old Howard Jefferson Atkins, of first-degree premeditated murder. The trial court subsequently ordered the defendant to serve a life sentence with the possibility of parole. The defendant now brings this direct appeal of his conviction, challenging: (1) whether the trial court properly denied his motion to suppress his pre-trial statements to police; (2) whether the state's peremptory strike of four female jurors violated Batson v. Kentucky, 476 U.S.79 (1986); (3) whether the state improperly extracted a promise from the jury during voir dire; (4) whether the trial court erred by allowing the victim's son to offer certain testimony regarding the victim's peaceable character; (5) whether the trial court erred by failing to give a curative instruction following the victim's son's testimony; (6) whether the trial court erred by allowing testimony describing the graphic nature of photos that the court ruled were inadmissible because of their overly prejudicial nature; (7) whether the trial court erred by allowing the medical examiner to testify that she had retained certain bones from the victim's body for forensic pathology; and (8) whether the evidence is sufficient to support the defendant's conviction for first degree murder. After reviewing the record and applicable law, we find that none of the defendant's allegations merit relief and accordingly affirm the judgment of the lower court.