Deborah Ellis v. Nat'L. Union Ins. and Sue Ann Head

This workers' compensation appeal has been referred to the Special Workers' Compensation Appeals Panel of the Supreme Court in accordance with Tenn. Code Ann. section 5-6-225(e)(3) for hearing and reporting of findings of fact and conclusions of law. The employer's insurer and the Second Injury Fund contend the evidence preponderates against the trial court's finding that the employee's asthma is compensable; and the employer's insurer contends the condition is not permanent. As discussed below, the panel concludes the judgment should be affirmed. At the time of the trial, the employee or claimant, Debra Ellis, was 44 years old. She has a high school education and some office and computer training, but has never done office work. She began working for National Union's insured, F. L. Industries, in 1971. Before that, she had worked for short periods of time as a cashier in a grocery store, as a sewing machine operator and in a beauty shop. She has worked for the employer as a packer and loader of electrical connectors and outlets. She ran a machine called an autobagger in the employer's Focus department when she became disabled to work because of asthma. The claimant was in good health when she began working for the employer at the age of 19, except for some upper respiratory problems from allergies during the spring and fall of the year. Since then, she has had pneumonia three times and two back injuries. She has received prior workers' compensation awards totaling eighty-eight and one-half percent to the body as a whole, but had returned to work following those illnesses and injuries without any respiratory restrictions. On April 11, 199, the claimant developed facial redness and swelling at work. Her symptoms disappeared and she returned to work the next day, but her symptoms returned after she began working. When her symptoms worsened to the point where one of her eyes swelled nearly shut and she felt as if she were sunburned, she was referred by the company nurse to a doctor, who hospitalized her. 2