COURT OF APPEALS OPINIONS

In the Estate of: Spencer Brown
M2005-00864-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Judge Frank G. Clement, Jr.
Trial Court Judge: Judge Allen W. Wallace

Four years after the contest of his uncle’s will was filed, Alton Brown filed a Tenn. R. Civ. P. 24 Motion to Intervene in the contest of his uncle’s will. The motion, however, was not accompanied by a proposed pleading setting forth the claim for which intervention was sought as required by Rule 24.03. Subsequent to the filing of the motion, an order of dismissal of the will contest was entered.  Thereafter, the movant filed his proposed pleading following which the trial court denied the Motion to Intervene based upon a finding the movant had slept on his rights. Finding no error, we affirm.

Dickson Court of Appeals

State of Tennessee, ex rel. Lakenya L. Johnson v. Otha L. Mayfield, Jr.
W2005-02709-COA-R3-JV
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge W. Frank Crawford
Trial Court Judge: Special Judge George E. Blancett

Appellant challenges trial court’s order setting aside the consent order acknowledging paternity and ordering no child support after July 1, 2005, based on the results of DNA tests which conclusively prove that Appellee is not the father of the child.  We affirm and remand.

Shelby Court of Appeals

William James Jekot v. Pennie Christine Jekot
M2006-00316-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Judge Sharon G. Lee
Trial Court Judge: Robert E. Corlew, III

Rutherford Court of Appeals

Theressa Joanne Booker v. Ricardo Baytonia Booker, Jr.
M2005-01455-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Judge Charles D. Susano, Jr.
Trial Court Judge: Chancellor Laurence M. McMillan

This is a divorce case. The trial court granted Theressa Joanne Booker (“Wife”) a divorce from Ricardo Baytonia Booker, Jr. (“Husband”), divided the parties’ property, and decreed an award of alimony in solido and alimony in futuro. Husband appeals, asserting that the division of marital
property was not equitable.  He also challenges the propriety of each of the alimony awards.  We modify the trial court’s award of alimony in futuro so as to make it an award of rehabilitative alimony.  As modified, the trial court’s judgment is affirmed.

Montgomery Court of Appeals

Andre L. Dotson v. City of Memphis
W2005-01602-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Judge Holly M. Kirby
Trial Court Judge: Judge Karen R. Williams

This is an appeal from the dismissal of an inmate’s civil action for failure to pay costs in prior lawsuits. The plaintiff inmate, proceeding pro se, filed a complaint in the trial court against the defendant municipality alleging violations of the government tort liability act, proceeding as a pauper. The City filed a motion to dismiss the case based on Tennessee Code Annotated §41-21-812, because the plaintiff had failed to pay costs in previous lawsuits filed by him. Realizing that his lawsuit was subject to dismissal under the statute, the plaintiff then paid the initial filing fee
and cash bond for the instant lawsuit, but did not pay the costs for the prior lawsuits. The plaintiff subsequently filed a response to the City’s motion to dismiss, claiming that, although he initially was prohibited from filing the lawsuit, because he subsequently paid his filing fees for the instant lawsuit, Section 41-21-812 was not applicable. The trial court dismissed the case pursuant to the statute.  The plaintiff now appeals. We affirm.

Shelby Court of Appeals

C. Phillip McDow v. Sara Ciaramitaro McDow
W2005-02353-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Judge David R. Farmer
Trial Court Judge: Judge Kay S. Robilio

This is a divorce case in which grounds were stipulated.  Husband appeals the trial court’s award of alimony in futuro to Wife.  He asserts, in the alternative, that if this Court affirms the award of alimony the matter must be remanded for reconsideration of the division of property. We vacate the award of alimony in futuro and remand.

Shelby Court of Appeals

Hal Gerber v. Robert R. Holcomb, Salans, Holcomb Management, Inc., Holcomb Investments, L.P. and Vanderbilt University
W2005-02794-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Judge Holly M. Kirby
Trial Court Judge: Chancellor Walter L. Evans

This is a garnishment action. The plaintiff lawyer filed a lawsuit against the defendant to collect on a promissory note. This lawsuit was settled by a consent decree requiring the defendant to make installment payments. The defendant became delinquent in the agreed payments. The plaintiff then issued a garnishment request to the defendant’s employer, based on the consent decree. In response, the defendant filed a motion in the trial court to stay the garnishment and establish installment payments. After a hearing, the trial court entered an order as to the monthly amount to which the plaintiff was entitled in garnished wages. This amount was less than the maximum statutory amount permitted for garnishment. The plaintiff now appeals, arguing that the trial court erred by not awarding the maximum statutory amount. We affirm, finding no abuse of discretion.

Shelby Court of Appeals

Vanessa Ann Webster v. Brad Anthony Webster
W2005-01288-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Judge Holly M. Kirby
Trial Court Judge: Chancellor W. Michael Maloan

This is a parental relocation case. The parties were divorced and, under their MDA, the mother was designated the primary residential parent for the parties’ two children. Within a month after the divorce decree was entered, the mother wrote the father a letter saying that she was moving to Canada with the children. The father filed an objection to the relocation in the trial court. The mother filed a response and a petition to relocate with the children to Canada, stating that she intended to marry a citizen of Canada who was currently serving in the Canadian armed services.  After a hearing, the trial court denied the mother’s petition, finding that the relocation did not have a reasonable purpose and that the relocation was not in the children’s best interest. The mother now appeals. We reverse, holding that the evidence  preponderates against the trial court’s finding of no reasonable purpose under the parental relocation statute.

Madison Court of Appeals

State of Tennessee, Department of Children's Services v. Christina Marie Keelyn and Edward Malachowski
W2006-00663-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Judge Holly M. Kirby
Trial Court Judge: Chancellor D. J. Alissandratos

This is an appeal from an unusual order in a termination of parental rights case.  The child involved in this action was placed into state custody soon after the child’s birth, because both the mother and the child tested positive for cocaine.  The child was placed in the custody of a foster mother who was a single parent.  The state filed a petition to terminate the parental rights of the biological parents of the child. After a trial, the trial court terminated the parents’ parental rights. Additionally, the trial court sua sponte ordered the state to find a suitable dual-parent home in which to place the child and ordered the state to consult with private adoption agencies to accomplish this task.  The state now appeals the portion of the trial court’s order requiring it to place the child in a dual-parent home.  There is no appeal from the termination of parental rights. We reverse the trial court’s order regarding placement of the child, concluding that the trial court was without jurisdiction to adjudicate placement of the child after the parents’ rights were terminated and the state was given complete guardianship over the child.

Shelby Court of Appeals

Iain Hiscock v. Sue E. Hiscock
M2005-01489-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Judge William B. Cain
Trial Court Judge: Judge Buddy D. Perry

Husband appeals the type and amount of alimony awarded to Wife after the termination of a twenty-seven year marriage. The decision of the trial court is affirmed as modified.

Franklin Court of Appeals

Wendy Hill v. Don Triplett
W2005-02150-COA-R3-JV
Authoring Judge: Judge David R. Farmer
Trial Court Judge: Referee Cary C. Woods

This is an appeal from an order of the juvenile court increasing child support.  We reverse and remand for further proceedings.

Shelby Court of Appeals

In the Matter of: B.G.J., a Child Under Eighteen (18) Years of Age, State of Tennessee Department of Children's Services, Petitioner, and Glenn and Patricia Mullins, Intervening Petitioners/Appellees, v. S.R.J. Respondent/Appellant
E2005-02742-COA-R3-PT
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Herschel P. Franks
Trial Court Judge: Judge Edwin C. Harris

In this case to terminate parental rights, the Trial Court entered a Default Judgment against the father and terminated his rights as a parent without hearing any evidence. On appeal, we vacate and remand.

Monroe Court of Appeals

John Jude v. Fred K. Riddle, et al.
M2005-01331-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Judge William B. Cain
Trial Court Judge: Judge Timothy L. Easter

In this appeal, landowner sued builder alleging that the parties had entered into a partnership and an oral contract to construct a house on property belonging to landowner. Landowner claimed that builder failed to pay him the total consideration for the sale of the land after landowner deeded the property to builder and that builder failed to equally divide the profits from the sale of the improved property once the house was sold. Builder denied the existence of a partnership and oral contract, alleged that the lot had been paid for in full, and claimed that landowner had no interest in the property or the proceeds from the sale of the improved property. The trial court found that a partnership and oral contract existed between the parties and awarded landowner the balance on the sale of the land and one-half of the profits from the sale of the improved property. We affirm the judgment of the trial court in all respects.

Hickman Court of Appeals

Dora W. Moore v. James G. Neeley, Commissioner of The Tennessee Department of Labor and Workforce Development, and U.S. Postal Service
W2006-00438-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Highers
Trial Court Judge: Chancellor D. J. Alissandratos

This case involves a claim for unemployment compensation filed with the Tennessee Department of Labor and Workforce Development. The claimant was initially denied unemployment benefits based on the Agency’s finding that she had been terminated for work related misconduct. First-level appeals from agency decisions are allowed within fifteen days. The claimant appealed and an inperson hearing was scheduled. She requested a re-scheduling of the hearing, and her request was accommodated. She then canceled the second scheduled hearing and requested a withdrawal of her unemployment claim. Later, she attempted to re-appeal the initial agency determination outside the
fifteen-day time limit. She subsequently requested an appeal of the first-level tribunal’s decision allowing her to withdraw her appeal. The second-level board found it lacked jurisdiction because the claimant had not filed her appeal within fifteen days of the determination. Plaintiff claimed she was denied procedural due process because her in-person hearing was not rescheduled. The chancery court affirmed the board’s finding that it lacked jurisdiction. For the following reasons, we affirm.

Shelby Court of Appeals

In Re: H.A. (D.O.B. 10/08/98) & J.R.B., JR. (D.O.B. 11/24/99); State of TN, Department of Children Services v. Michelle Adair
W2005-01912-COA-R3-PT
Authoring Judge: Judge Holly M. Kirby
Trial Court Judge: Chancellor Arnold B. Goldin

This is a termination of parental rights case. In 1999, the children involved in this action were taken from the mother’s custody into state custody. They were later adjudicated dependent and neglected by the juvenile court. The children remained in foster care, and the state developed several permanency plans with the goal of returning the children to the mother. The plans required the mother to, inter alia, attend parenting classes and anger management programs and to obtain stable housing and employment. The children remained in foster care for the next six years. Meanwhile, the mother obtained stable housing, but she failed to complete either parenting classes or an anger management program, and she failed to obtain stable employment. The goal of the plans was changed to adoption. The state filed a petition to terminate the mother’s parental rights based on persistent conditions and failure to comply with the permanency plans. After a trial, the trial court terminated the mother’s parental rights on both grounds. The mother now appeals. We affirm, finding that the evidence supports termination on both grounds.

Shelby Court of Appeals

Earl Ingram and Christa Ingram v. Cendant Mobility Financial Corporation, Cassandra Lee Dees, and John L. Dees, Jr., and Underwood Home Inspection
E2005-01423-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Herschel P. Franks
Trial Court Judge: Judge Russell E. Simmons, Jr.

Plaintiffs, house purchasers, sued defendant, seller, for breach of contract, negligent and fraudulent concealment, negligence, wilful and negligent misrepresentation, and violations of the Consumer Protection Act on the grounds the house was subject to flooding. The Trial Court granted summary judgment. We affirm.

Loudon Court of Appeals

Richard Long v. Holli Colleen Hartsell Harbin
E2006-00336-COA-R3-JV
Authoring Judge: Judge Sharon G. Lee
Trial Court Judge: Judge A. Benjamin Strand, Jr.

In this post-decree child custody case, the trial court changed custody from the mother to the father after finding, among other things, that the mother had smoked marijuana while operating a motor vehicle in which the child was a passenger. Based upon this finding and evidence that the change of custody was in the best interest of the child, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Jefferson Court of Appeals

William A. Cohn v. Michael T. Baker, et al.
W2006-00723-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge W. Frank Crawford
Trial Court Judge: Judge Walter L. Evans

This case arises from the termination of Appellant’s membership in a private country club.  Appellant asserts a proprietary interest in the assets of the club, and seeks to have his membership reinstated.  The trial court granted summary judgment in favor of the club/Appellee and Appellant
appeals.  We affirm.

Shelby Court of Appeals

Ed Hawkins, et al. v. Corliss Singletary
W2006-00911-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Judge David R. Farmer
Trial Court Judge: Judge Donna M. Fields

Plaintiffs sought property damages in the amount of $2000 for diminution of value.  A jury awarded Plaintiffs damages in the amount of $500; the trial court denied Plaintiffs’ motion to alter/motion for a new trial. Plaintiffs appeal.  We affirm.

Shelby Court of Appeals

Barabara L. Wolf, as Trustee for Lani Wolf and Shaye Wolf, v. John Luther Summitt
E2006-00407-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Herschel P. Franks
Trial Court Judge: Chancellor Jerri S. Bryant

In this dispute over a right of way, the Trial Court granted summary judgment to defendant on grounds the suit was barred by res judicata or collateral estoppel. On appeal, we affirm.

Monroe Court of Appeals

CNA (Continental Casualty) v. William King, et al.
M2004-02911-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Judge Patricia J. Cottrell
Trial Court Judge: Judge Robert E. Burch

A roofing contractor applied for workers compensation insurance, declaring in his application that he had no employees. He paid a $750 minimum premium, and the insurance company issued a policy. The company subsequently audited his records and assessed an additional premium of over $14,700 for roofers who worked under contract with him or his subcontractors, but who were not covered by their own workers compensation policies. The contractor refused to pay, and the insurance company brought suit. The contractor claimed at trial that all the workers were independent contractors and, thus, that he was not obligated to insure them. The trial court ruled against him. We affirm the trial court.

Cheatham Court of Appeals

Terry R. Clayton, et al. v. Camille M. Hernandez
M2005-01714-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Judge Patricia J. Cottrell
Trial Court Judge: Judge Barbara N. Haynes

Trial court granted dismissal for failure of service of process although defendant failed to raise the defense timely by motion or in her answer. We reverse.

Davidson Court of Appeals

Mary Taylor-Shelby v. Shelby County Election Commission, et al.
W2006-00921-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Judge David R. Farmer
Trial Court Judge: Chancellor Walter L. Evans

We dismiss this appeal for lack of subject matter jurisdiction under Rule 3 of the Tennessee Rules of Appellate Procedure where the record contains no final order(s) disposing of Plaintiff’s claims.

Shelby Court of Appeals

Jack T. McKinney, et al. v. Jeanetta K. Kimery, et al.
E2005-02510-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Judge Sharon G. Lee
Trial Court Judge: Chancellor G. Richard Johnson

Jack T. McKinney and his wife Brenda McKinney, obtained a judgment against Charles T. Kimery. After the judgment was recorded in the Register of Deeds’ office, Mr. Kimery and his wife conveyed property they owned as tenants by the entirety to Mr. Kimery’s mother. The McKinneys filed this action to execute upon the property and have it sold to satisfy the judgment lien. The issue presented is whether the McKinneys may levy against the entire interest in the property and have the property sold to satisfy their judgment lien, or whether the McKinneys’ lien attached only to Mr. Kimery’s separate, alienable interest in the property at the time of recording of the judgment lien, which consisted of Mr. Kimery’s right of survivorship. The trial court held that the McKinneys’ judgment lien attached to Mr. Kimery’s survivorship interest in the property at the time the judgment was recorded, and that the subsequent transfer of the property by both tenants by the entirety (the Kimerys) did not augment the interest to which the judgment lien attached, so that the McKinneys continued to hold a lien against the survivorship interest only after the transfer. We affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Unicoi Court of Appeals

Alexander C. Wells v. Tennessee Board of Regents, et al. - Dissenting
M2005-00938-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Judge Patricia J. Cottrell
Trial Court Judge: Chancellor Carol L. McCoy

It is elementary that a statute waiving sovereign immunity must clearly do so, and any statute purporting to waive that immunity must be strictly construed. Courts are to determine to what extent and in what ways the Legislature has allowed suits against the State. The statute allowing the suit herein, Tenn. Code Ann. § 49-8-304, authorizes de novo judicial review of the termination or suspension of tenured state university professors. The statute does not mention or refer to backpay or the award of damages. This court cannot imply such a remedy or interpret the statute so as to enlarge the waiver of sovereign immunity beyond that intended by the legislature. 

Davidson Court of Appeals