COURT OF APPEALS OPINIONS

In Re Bralynn A.
M2021-01188-COA-R3-PT
Authoring Judge: Judge Steven Stafford
Trial Court Judge: Judge Tim Barnes

Mother appeals the termination of her parental rights, arguing that the proof was less than clear and convincing that termination was in her child’s best interest. Because we conclude that the trial court did not err in finding clear and convincing evidence of three grounds for termination and that termination is in the child’s best interest, we affirm.

Montgomery Court of Appeals

Deanna Lynn Akers v. Neil E. Powers
E2021-01028-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Judge Kristi M. Davis
Trial Court Judge: Judge Lawrence Howard Puckett

Deanna Lynn Akers (“Wife”) and Neil E. Powers (“Husband”) were divorced by the Circuit Court for Bradley County (the “trial court”) in 2016. Wife was awarded $1,100.00 per month in alimony in futuro. Following a slew of post-trial motions and proceedings, Husband filed a petition to terminate Wife’s alimony on August 6, 2019. A hearing was held after which the trial court terminated Wife’s alimony and entered a judgment against Wife for the overpaid amount. Because the trial court erred in terminating Wife’s alimony altogether, the trial court’s decision is vacated and remanded for reinstatement of Wife’s in futuro support. Because Husband established, however, a substantial and material change in his earning ability, a modification of the amount of alimony is appropriate and should be determined by the trial court on remand.

Bradley Court of Appeals

Sean Christopher Davis v. Samantha Jean (Davis) Hofer
M2021-01132-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Judge W. Neal McBrayer
Trial Court Judge: Chancellor Louis W. Oliver III

In this divorce, one of the former spouses appeals the court’s division of certain marital debt.  She claims that the division was inconsistent with the court’s final judgment and that there was no basis to revisit its previous decision absent a request for relief under Tennessee Rule of Civil Procedure 60.02.  Because we conclude that the previous decision addressing debts was not a final judgment, we affirm the court’s division of marital debt.     

Sumner Court of Appeals

Kathy Tino v. Barry Walker et al.
M2021-01230-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Judge Thomas R. Frierson, II
Trial Court Judge: Judge Joseph P. Binkley, Jr.

In this premises liability case, the plaintiff appeals the trial court’s order granting the defendants’ motion for summary judgment and dismissing the plaintiff’s complaint with prejudice.  The plaintiff contends that the trial court erred by determining that the divot in the brick step that caused her to trip and fall amounted to a minor aberration and that, as a result, the defendants did not owe her a duty of care.  Discerning no reversible error, we affirm.

Davidson Court of Appeals

Jesse Clay King v. Brittany Bourgeois Jones
M2020-01252-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Judge W. Neal McBrayer
Trial Court Judge: Judge Stella L. Hargrove

Unwed parents filed competing petitions to modify a permanent parenting plan.  The parents agreed that there had been a material change in circumstances warranting a modification.  But they disagreed over the parenting schedule and who should be the primary residential parent.  After a hearing, the trial court changed the primary residential parent and, based on proof of domestic abuse, limited the mother’s parenting time.  We conclude that neither decision was an abuse of discretion.  So we affirm.

Maury Court of Appeals

The Villages of Cool Springs Homeowners Association, Inc. v. William Goetz
W2021-00556-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Judge Kenny Armstrong
Trial Court Judge: Judge Gina C. Higgins

In this dispute between Appellant, homeowner, and Appellee, homeowners’ association, the trial court granted Appellee’s motion for summary judgment. Appellant’s property is bound by a declaration of covenants, conditions, and restrictions. Appellant painted his home’s trim without first seeking approval from the homeowners’ association in violation of the declaration. Appellant failed to meet his burden of proof to show a dispute of material fact regarding his affirmative defenses. As such, the trial court did not err in granting the Appellee’s motion for summary judgment, nor in awarding attorney’s fees to Appellee under the declaration. Affirmed and remanded.

Shelby Court of Appeals

In Re Kylie H. ET AL.
W2021-00612-COA-R3-PT
Authoring Judge: Judge Arnold B. Goldin
Trial Court Judge: Judge Jason L. Hudson

This is a termination of parental rights case. The Tennessee Department of Children’s Services filed a petition to terminate the parental rights of a mother as to two of her minor children on various grounds. The trial court ultimately concluded that grounds existed for termination and that termination was in the best interests of the children. The mother now appeals. We affirm.

Dyer Court of Appeals

Stevonski Buntyn v. Jeanette Buntyn
W2021-00909-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge J. Steven Stafford
Trial Court Judge: Chancellor James F. Butler

Husband appeals the trial court’s denial of his petition to hold Wife in contempt. Because Husband’s brief is not compliant with Rule 27 of the Tennessee Rules of Appellate Procedure, we dismiss this appeal.

Madison Court of Appeals

Todd Andreacchio et al. v. Joseph Hamilton et al.
M2021-01021-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Chief Judge, D. Michael Swiney
Trial Court Judge: Judge Larry J. Wallace

This appeal involves a claim of intentional or, alternatively, negligent infliction of emotional distress.  Christian Andreacchio, son of Todd and Rae Andreacchio (“Plaintiffs”), died in Meridian, Mississippi.  The Meridian Police Department ruled Christian Andreacchio’s death a suicide.  Plaintiffs contend that, contrary to the official conclusion, their son was murdered.  Joseph (aka Joel) Hamilton (“Defendant”) created a Facebook page to express his own opinions on the matter.  Defendant has argued publicly in favor of the Meridian Police Department’s conclusion.  Plaintiffs sued Defendant and John Does 1-100 in the Circuit Court for Dickson County (“the Trial Court”) for distributing Christian Andreacchio’s autopsy photographs online.  The photographs were public records released by the Mississippi Attorney General’s Office.  Defendant filed a motion for summary judgment, which the Trial Court granted.  Plaintiffs appeal.  Plaintiffs argue that Defendant exceeded the bounds of constitutionally protected speech by distributing their son’s autopsy photographs online.  The undisputed material facts show that the information Defendant is alleged to have shared is truthful information, public records, concerning a matter of public significance.  We hold, as a matter of law, that Plaintiffs cannot prevail on their claims.  We affirm. 

Dickson Court of Appeals

Charles Hyatt v. Adenus Group, LLC et al.
M2021-00645-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Western Section Presiding Judge, J. Steven Stafford
Trial Court Judge: Judge Joseph A. Woodruff

The trial court reformed an agreement between an employer and employee regarding the employee’s right to a profit share upon termination of his employment. We affirm the trial court.
 

Williamson Court of Appeals

Lori Albers et al. v. Richard Powers
M2021-00577-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Judge Andy D. Bennett
Trial Court Judge: Judge Darrell Scarlett

This appeal requires us to consider the defense of res judicata in the context of two separate lawsuits filed by parties who were in a car accident.  Following the car accident, the first lawsuit was filed and settled by agreement of the parties.  An agreed judgment was entered dismissing the first lawsuit.  Subsequently, the defendant from the initial lawsuit and her husband filed suit against the former plaintiff, alleging various causes of action sounding in tort.  The trial court dismissed the second case, finding that all of the claims were barred by res judicata.  The defendant in the initial suit and her husband—the plaintiffs in the second suit—appealed the dismissal of their lawsuit.  We find that the tort claims alleged in the second suit were not compulsory counterclaims under Tenn. R. Civ. P. 13.01, and were not claims that would nullify the initial action or impair rights established in the initial action; therefore, we hold that the doctrine of res judicata does not bar those claims.  The judgment of the trial court dismissing the case is reversed, and the case is remanded for further proceedings.

Rutherford Court of Appeals

Michael J. Boeh et al. v. Arthur M. Dial et al.
M2021-00520-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Middle Section Presiding Judge, Frank G. Clement, Jr.
Trial Court Judge: Judge Joseph A. Woodruff

This case pertains to the purchase of real property in a residential subdivision. The dispute arises from the fact that, at the time of sale, the lot was incorrectly listed as not being in a flood plain. Upon learning of the flood plain issue, the seller filled and graded the lot and abutting property, after which the regulatory authorities removed the lot from the flood plain zone. Despite the fact the lot was removed from the flood plain, the buyers commenced this action against the seller and its engineering firm, asserting claims for negligent misrepresentation, breach of contract, and violation of the Tennessee Consumer Protection Act (“TCPA”). Following discovery, the defendants filed separate motions for summary judgment, and the motions were set for hearing on the same day. When the buyers did not file a response in opposition to either of the motions and did not appear at the summary judgment hearing, the seller voluntarily continued the hearing on its motion. The engineering defendants, however, proceeded with the hearing, and the trial court granted summary judgment in their favor. The buyers, claiming they did not receive proper notice of the hearing, filed a Tennessee Rule of Civil Procedure 59 motion to set aside the order granting summary judgment to the engineering defendants. Following a hearing on the remaining motions, the trial court denied the buyers’ Rule 59 motion on the finding the buyers had constructive notice of the hearing. The court also granted summary judgment in favor of the seller on the claims of breach of contract and the TCPA. The trial court determined that the contract permitted the defendants to “grade” the land and rectify the flood plain issue even after closing. As such, the trial court found that the buyers did not have a claim for breach of contract. As to the claim that the seller violated the TCPA, the trial court explained that the TCPA requires some degree of fault, which was not present. Having determined that the buyers had constructive notice of the hearing on the engineering defendants’ motion for summary judgment, we conclude that the trial court did not abuse its discretion in denying the buyers’ Rule 59.04 motion. We also affirm the trial court’s decision to grant summary judgment in favor of the seller concerning the claims for breach of contract and TCPA. Thus, we affirm the trial court in all respects. 

Williamson Court of Appeals

Joseph Tapp, et al. v. Fayette County, Tennessee, et al.
W2021-00856-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Judge Kenny Armstrong
Trial Court Judge: Chancellor William C. Cole

The trial court granted Appellees’ motion to dismiss. Appellants appealed. Due to the deficiencies in Appellants’ brief, we do not reach the substantive issue and dismiss the appeal.

Fayette Court of Appeals

In Re Ellie G. et al.
M2021-00982-COA-R3-PT
Authoring Judge: Judge Kenny Armstrong
Trial Court Judge: Judge Sheila Calloway

In this termination of parental rights case, Appellants, the children’s biological mother and father, appeal the trial court’s termination of their respective parental rights to the two children on the grounds of: (1) abandonment by an incarcerated parent by wanton disregard, Tenn. Code Ann. §§ 36-1-113(g)(1) and 36-1-102(1)(A)(iv); and (2) failure to manifest an ability and willingness to assume custody, Tenn. Code Ann. § 36-1-113(g)(14). Mother appeals the termination of her parental rights on the additional ground of persistence of the conditions that led to the children’s removal, Tenn. Code Ann. § 36-1-113(g)(3)(A). Appellants also appeal the trial court’s determination that termination of their respective parental rights is in the children’s best interest. Discerning no error, we affirm.

Davidson Court of Appeals

Cynthia A. Cheatham v. James Daniel Lampkin
M2021-00790-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Judge Arnold B. Goldin
Trial Court Judge: Judge James G. Martin, III

While this litigation started out as a contract dispute between an attorney and her former client, during the course of the trial court proceedings, multiple other claims and issues were raised by the client and adjudicated.  Following a jury trial on the attorney’s contract claim, the jury found that there was a valid contract between the parties and that the former client breached the contract. Accordingly, the jury awarded damages to the attorney as a result of the breach. Additionally, the trial court awarded damages against the client for violating Rule 11 of the Tennessee Rules of Civil Procedure. The former client now appeals raising various issues connected to the case, including a challenge to the sanctions awarded and a challenge to the dismissal of a Tennessee Consumer Protection Act claim he asserted.  We affirm for the reasons stated herein and also award damages for a frivolous appeal.

Williamson Court of Appeals

Peggy Mathes et al. v. 99 Hermitage, LLC
M2021-00883-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Judge Arnold B. Goldin
Trial Court Judge: Chancellor Russell T. Perkins

This appeal involves a real property dispute.  Resolution of the competing interests ultimately turns on the propriety of certain adverse possession claims that have been asserted.  Following a bench trial, the trial court determined that there was no adverse possession established due to its finding that Mr. Whiteaker, a former record owner of the property, had “acquiesced in, and permitted” the possession of Mr. Eads, an original plaintiff in this action who is now deceased.  Judgment was accordingly entered in favor of the Appellee herein, an entity that purchased the property at a sheriff’s sale.  The Appellants, who assert rights to the property by dint of Mr. Eads’ alleged adverse possession, submit that there is no evidence to support the trial court’s view that Mr. Eads’ possession was subservient to Mr. Whiteaker.  For its part, the Appellee maintains that several considerations countenance against the assertion of adverse possession rights.  Having considered the various issues and arguments raised by the parties, we hold that the judgment of the trial court should be reversed, as we conclude that Mr. Eads previously acquired title to the property by common law adverse possession.

Davidson Court of Appeals

In Re Connor B.
M2021-00700-COA-R3-PT
Authoring Judge: Judge W. Neal McBrayer
Trial Court Judge: Chancellor J.B. Cox

This is the second appeal involving the termination of a mother’s parental rights to her child.  On remand after the first appeal, the trial court determined there were six statutory grounds for terminating the mother’s parental rights and that termination was in the child’s best interest.  We conclude that the evidence was less than clear and convincing as to three of the grounds.  But the record contains clear and convincing evidence to support the other grounds.  The evidence is also clear and convincing that termination of the mother’s parental rights is in the child’s best interest.  So we affirm.

Lincoln Court of Appeals

In Re Hope H. et al.
M2021-00513-COA-R3-PT
Authoring Judge: Middle Section Presiding Judge, Frank G. Clement, Jr.
Trial Court Judge: Judge Michael Todd Burnett

The mother of nine minor children appeals the termination of her parental rights. Two petitions for termination of parental rights are at issue in this appeal. The first was filed by the Tennessee Department of Children’s Services (“DCS”) to terminate the mother’s parental rights to seven of her children who were in DCS custody. A second petition, filed by maternal cousins, sought to terminate her parental rights to two of her children who were in the cousins’ custody. Following a trial on both petitions, the juvenile court found that grounds for termination had been established and that termination of the mother’s parental rights was in the children’s best interests. On appeal, the mother contends that no grounds for termination were proven and that termination of her parental rights is not in the children’s best interests. We affirm the trial court in all respects.

Fentress Court of Appeals

Torry Holland v. Tennessee Department of Correction
M2022-00889-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Per Curiam
Trial Court Judge: Chancellor Russell T. Perkins

This is an appeal from a final order dismissing an inmate’s Petition for Declaratory Judgment. Because the inmate did not file his notice of appeal with the clerk of the appellate court within thirty days after entry of the final order as required by Rule 4(a) of the Tennessee Rules of Appellate Procedure, we dismiss the appeal.
 

Davidson Court of Appeals

In Re Lucas L.
M2020-01614-COA-R3-JV
Authoring Judge: Western Section Presiding Judge J. Steven Stafford
Trial Court Judge: Judge Michael E. Spitzer

The father of a child appeals the trial court’s finding that the child was dependent and neglected and the victim of severe abuse. Discerning no error, we affirm. 

Hickman Court of Appeals

Donna Anderson v. Branan White
M2021-00887-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Western Section Presiding Judge J. Steven Stafford
Trial Court Judge: Chancellor Patricia Head Moskal

Appellant appeals the trial court’s grant of summary judgment in Appellee’s favor on a breach of contract claim. Because Appellant’s brief is not compliant with Rule 27 of the Tennessee Rules of Appellate Procedure, we dismiss this appeal.

Davidson Court of Appeals

Mankin Media Systems, Inc. v. Timothy Corder
M2021-00830-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Judge Kenny Armstrong
Trial Court Judge: Judge Joseph A. Woodruff

Appellant appeals the trial court’s order affirming the award of an arbitrator.  Appellant filed suit against its former employee, the Appellee, alleging breach of contract for violation of certain provisions of the employee handbook, which also contained an arbitration clause.  Because the handbook does not constitute an enforceable employment contract, the trial court erred in ordering the parties to arbitrate and in affirming the arbitrator’s award.  Reversed and remanded.

Williamson Court of Appeals

Clare West Et Al. v. Wayne Akard
E2021-00962-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Judge Andy D. Bennett
Trial Court Judge: Judge William T. Ailor

In this landlord-tenant dispute, the circuit court concluded that the landlord violated the Uniform Residential Landlord and Tenant Act (“Landlord/Tenant Act”), Tenn. Code Ann. §§ 66-28-101 to -522, and awarded the tenants $3,000 in compensatory damages and $25,000 in punitive damages. The landlord appealed the punitive damages award. Because the landlord failed to file either a transcript or statement of the evidence, we conclusively presume that the record would have supported an award of punitive damages, and we affirm the circuit court’s judgment as modified.

Court of Appeals

Staci L. Robinson v. Eric S. Robinson
E2020-01535-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Judge Frank G. Clement, Jr.
Trial Court Judge: Chancellor Douglas T. Jenkins

In this divorce action, the husband contends that the trial court erred by: (1) declining to award him alimony; (2) declining to adopt his valuation of the couple’s three Subway franchises; (3) finding that he dissipated $65,000 from the marital estate; (4) awarding the wife a larger share of the marital estate; (5) imputing income of $58,000 to him for child support purposes; and (6) declining to award him his attorney’s fees at trial. We affirm the trial court’s rulings on all but one of these issues, finding that the evidence preponderates against the trial court’s determination regarding the amount of marital assets the husband dissipated. We also deny the husband’s request for attorney’s fees on appeal.

Hawkins Court of Appeals

Melanie Miller Hollis v. Charles Myers Hollis, Jr.
E2020-01123-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Judge D. Michael Swiney, C.J.
Trial Court Judge: Judge Jerri S. Bryant

This appeal concerns a divorce. Melanie Miller Hollis (“Wife”) sued Charles Myers Hollis, Jr. (“Husband”) for divorce in the Chancery Court for Bradley County (“the Trial Court”). After a trial, the Trial Court granted Husband a divorce based upon Wife’s inappropriate marital conduct. The Trial Court also divided the marital estate and awarded Wife alimony and child support. Wife appeals, arguing that the Trial Court erred by failing to classify and value as part of the marital estate Husband’s “book of business” from his job as a financial advisor at UBS, a financial services firm. Husband raises separate issues regarding child support, alimony, and the division of the marital estate. Discerning no abuse of discretion or other reversible error, we affirm the judgment of the Trial Court in its entirety. We also remand for the Trial Court to determine and enter an award to Wife of her reasonable attorney’s fees incurred on appeal, but only as they relate to issues of child support and alimony.

Bradley Court of Appeals