COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS OPINIONS

State of Tennessee v. James Spurling
E2001-00601-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Jerry L. Smith
Trial Court Judge: Judge Carroll L. Ross
The defendant, James Spurling, was convicted by a jury of the offenses of attempted first degree murder and assault with a deadly weapon. The trial court merged the assault conviction into the attempted murder conviction and sentenced the defendant to twenty-three-years incarceration in the state penitentiary. In this appeal the defendant raises three issues: (1) whether there is sufficient evidence that the defendant premeditated the attempted murder; (2) whether the trial court erred in admitting into evidence certain photographs of the victim; and (3) whether the trial court erred in sentencing the defendant. After a careful review of the evidence and the applicable law, we find no reversible error and affirm the judgment of the trial court.

McMinn Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Edward Jackson Thorpe
E2001-00556-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Jerry L. Smith
Trial Court Judge: Judge Rebecca J. Stern

The defendant, Edward Jackson Thorpe, was convicted by a jury of the offense of aggravated vehicular homicide and leaving the scene of an accident involving death. He received sentences of twenty-two year's incarceration and two year's incarceration, respectively. In this appeal he maintains that the evidence is insufficient to support the verdict. After a careful review of the record and the applicable law we must disagree and affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Hamilton Court of Criminal Appeals

Jerry James Hayes v. State of Tennessee
W2001-00058-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge David G. Hayes
Trial Court Judge: Judge C. Creed McGinley

The Appellant, Jerry James Hayes, appeals as of right from the judgment of the Carroll County Circuit Court denying his petition for post-conviction relief. On appeal, the Appellant argues that he received ineffective assistance of counsel. After review of the record, dismissal of the petition is affirmed.

Carroll Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Carlos Haynes
W2002-00315-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge David H. Welles
Trial Court Judge: Judge Roger A. Page

The Defendant, Carlos Haynes, pled guilty to possession of marijuana with the intent to sell, a Class E felony, and possession of drug paraphernalia, a Class A misdemeanor. As part of his plea agreement, he expressly reserved with the consent of the trial court and the State the right to appeal a certified question of law pursuant to Tennessee Rule of Criminal Procedure 37(b)(2)(i). The certified question of law concerns the validity of a search warrant. We affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Madison Court of Criminal Appeals

Tony E. Brown v. State of Tennessee
M2001-03067-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Glenn
Trial Court Judge: Judge J. B. Cox

The petitioner appeals the denial of his petition for post-conviction relief, arguing that the post-conviction court erred in finding that he received effective assistance of trial counsel. We conclude that the petitioner has failed to meet his burden of demonstrating that his trial counsel provided ineffective assistance. Accordingly, we affirm the denial of the petition for post-conviction relief.

Marshall Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Wayne L. Holt
M2001-00945-CCA-MR3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Thomas T. Woodall
Trial Court Judge: Judge J. Randall Wyatt, Jr.

Appellant, Wayne L. Holt, was indicted by the Davidson County Grand Jury on one count of first degree felony murder, one count of premeditated first degree murder, and one count of especially aggravated robbery. At the close of the State's case-in-chief, the trial court granted Appellant's motion for judgment of acquittal as to the count of first degree felony murder and to the count of especially aggravated robbery, but not as to the remaining count of premeditated first degree murder. Appellant was convicted by a jury of his peers of the lesser-included offense of second degree murder and was sentenced, as a Range II multiple offender, to thirty (30) years imprisonment. In this appeal of right, Appellant raises five (5) issues for our review. He contends that the trial court committed reversible error in: 1) denying Appellant's pretrial motion to suppress his statement; 2) denying Appellant's motion for judgment of acquittal as to the count of premeditated first degree murder at the close of the State's case-in-chief; 3) overruling Appellant's objection to the State's closing argument; and 4) granting the State's request for a flight instruction. He further contends that the verdict was against the weight of the evidence. After a thorough review of the record, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Davidson Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Frederick Corlew
M2001-00842-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Glenn
Trial Court Judge: Judge Allen W. Wallace

The defendant was convicted of aggravated robbery, attempted aggravated rape, both Class B felonies, and theft, which the trial court merged with the aggravated robbery conviction. The trial court sentenced the defendant as a Range II, multiple offender to fifteen years for aggravated robbery and twenty years for attempted aggravated rape. The sentences were imposed consecutively. The defendant argues on appeal that the evidence is insufficient to support a conviction of aggravated robbery because the victim's belief was unreasonable that the defendant was armed; the evidence is insufficient to support a conviction of attempted aggravated rape because the victim learned that the defendant was, in fact, unarmed prior to the rape; and his sentence of thirty-five years is excessive. We affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Dickson Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Christopher Shane Mahoney
M2001-02887-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Glenn
Trial Court Judge: Judge Cheryl A. Blackburn

The defendant, Christopher Shane Mahoney, pled guilty to two counts of money laundering, a Class B felony, and one count of conspiracy to engage in money laundering, a Class C felony, receiving a three-year sentence and two eight-year sentences, and to promoting prostitution, a Class E felony, receiving a two-year sentence. All sentences were to be served concurrently for an effective sentence of eight years. He timely appealed, arguing that he was improperly sentenced, both as to the lengths of the sentences and the trial court's not placing him on probation or community corrections. Following our review, we affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Davidson Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Kelvin Hooks
W2001-01516-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Joe G. Riley
Trial Court Judge: Judge Chris B. Craft

A Shelby County jury convicted the defendant, Kelvin Hooks, of second degree murder and felony murder. The trial court merged the two convictions and sentenced the defendant to life on the felony murder conviction. In this appeal as of right, the defendant raises the following issues: (1) whether the evidence was sufficient to support the convictions for second degree murder and felony murder; (2) whether the state improperly questioned the defendant regarding his alibi after he withdrew a Notice of Alibi; and (3) whether the trial court erred in refusing to instruct the jury on self-defense. After reviewing the record, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Shelby Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Arthur R. Simpson
W2001-03032-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Thomas T. Woodall
Trial Court Judge: Judge Bernie Weinman

Defendant, Arthur R. Simpson, was indicted for the offense of aggravated assault, allegedly committed by causing the victim to reasonably fear imminent bodily injury by the use of a deadly weapon, to wit: a handgun. At the conclusion of a jury trial, the trial court charged the jury with aggravated assault, as alleged, and also charged the jury as to lesser-included offenses of felony reckless endangerment and misdemeanor assault. The jury found Defendant guilty of felony reckless endangerment. He was sentenced to serve one year in the workhouse, which was suspended and he was placed on probation. Defendant appeals, with his sole issue being that the evidence is insufficient to sustain the conviction of felony reckless endangerment. While we find that the evidence presented would be sufficient to support a conviction for felony reckless endangerment, if that offense had been charged, we hold that under the supreme court's decision of State v. Moore, 77 S.W.3d 132 (Tenn. 2002), felony reckless endangerment is not a lesser-included offense of aggravated assault as charged in the indictment. Therefore, the conviction must be reversed and this case remanded for a new trial on the charge of misdemeanor assault.

Shelby Court of Criminal Appeals

Markus Lamont Willoughby v. State of Tennessee
W2002-00096-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge Joe G. Riley
Trial Court Judge: Judge Clayburn L. Peeples

The petitioner appeals the trial court's denial of post-conviction relief. He argues trial counsel's failure to investigate and present an alibi defense deprived him of the effective assistance of counsel at his original trial. We find no merit to his argument and affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Madison Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Allen Prentice Blye
E2001-01375-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Gary R Wade
Trial Court Judge: Judge R. Jerry Beck
The defendant, Allen Prentice Blye, was charged under two separate indictments with a total of fourteen offenses. The indictments were consolidated for trial and the defendant was convicted of all five counts contained in indictment number S41,733 and four counts contained in indictment number S41,774. The defendant was found not guilty on the remaining five charges contained in indictment number S41,774. The trial court imposed the following sentences: Indictment S41,733 Count 1 Theft over $10,000.00 (S. Loflin) 15 years at 45% Count 2 Felony evading arrest 6 years at 60% (consecutive) Count 3 Reckless endangerment 6 years at 60% (consecutive) Count 4 Driving on a revoked license 6 months (concurrent) Count 5 Leaving the scene of an accident 30 days (concurrent) Indictment S41,774 Count 2 Theft over $500.00 (Gafford) 6 years at 60% (consecutive) Count 4 Theft under $500.00 (S. Loflin) 11 months, 29 days (concurrent) Count 6 Theft over $500.00 (Carroll) 6 years at 60% (consecutive) Count 9 Theft over $1,000.00 (Mann) 12 years at 60% (consecutive) The effective sentence under indictment S41,733 is 27 years and the effective sentence under indictment S41,774 is 24 years. The trial court ordered the sentences under each indictment to be served consecutively, for a total effective sentence of 51 years. In this appeal, the defendant presents the following issues: (1) whether the trial court erred by refusing to sever certain of the offenses; (2) whether the evidence was sufficient to support the conviction for theft over $1,000; and (3) whether the sentence was excessive. Because the defendant was entitled to separate trials on some of the counts contained in indictment S41,774, and the error cannot be classified as harmless, the four convictions under that indictment must be reversed and remanded. The convictions and accompanying sentences under indictment S41,733 are affirmed.

Sullivan Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Lakisha S. Thomas
M2001-01717-CCA-MR3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Joseph M. Tipton
Trial Court Judge: Judge Cheryl A. Blackburn

The defendant, Lakisha S. Thomas, was convicted by a Davidson County Criminal Court jury of aggravated assault, a Class C felony, and reckless aggravated assault, a Class D felony. The trial court sentenced her as a Range I, standard offender to concurrent sentences of five years for the aggravated assault conviction and three years for the reckless aggravated assault conviction. The defendant appeals, claiming that the evidence is insufficient to support her convictions and that the trial court committed various sentencing errors. We affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Davidson Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Woodson Carter Criner
W2001-01940-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Joseph M. Tipton
Trial Court Judge: Judge Joseph H. Walker, III

The defendant, Woodson Carter Criner, was convicted in the Lauderdale County Circuit Court of driving under the influence (DUI) and received a sentence of eleven months, twenty-nine days to be suspended after serving one hundred twenty days in jail and a fine of one thousand one hundred dollars. The state appeals, claiming that the defendant's DUI sentence is illegal because the defendant was convicted of felony DUI. Although we hold that the trial court could sentence the defendant to less than one year for a Class E felony, we remand the case to the trial court to clarify whether the defendant was convicted of felony or misdemeanor DUI, review the defendant's sentence, and reenter the judgment.

Lauderdale Court of Criminal Appeals

Reiko Nolen v. State of Tennessee
W2001-03003-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Joseph M. Tipton
Trial Court Judge: Judge Lee Moore

The petitioner, Reiko Nolen, appeals as of right the Dyer County Circuit Court's denial of his petition for acquittal and removal of his guilty plea. He pled guilty to possession of over .5 grams of cocaine with intent to sell, a Class B felony, and was sentenced to six months in the county jail and eight years on probation. The petitioner contends that (1) the state breached the plea agreement by not allowing him to serve a subsequent twenty-year sentence before his probationary sentence in this case and (2) his sentence is illegal because the trial court lacked jurisdiction to sentence him to a term of probation to be followed by a term of incarceration. We hold that the petitioner's sentence is legal and that he has no basis for an appeal. Therefore, we are constrained to dismiss the appeal because of the lack of jurisdiction.

Dyer Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Rickie Reed
W2001-02076-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Norma McGee Ogle
Trial Court Judge: Judge James C. Beasley, Jr.

The appellant, Rickie Reed, was convicted by a jury in the Shelby County Criminal Court of one count of second degree murder, one count of attempted second degree murder, and one count of reckless aggravated assault. The trial court merged the reckless aggravated assault conviction into the attempted second degree murder conviction. Following a sentencing hearing, the trial court imposed a sentence of twenty-three years incarceration in the Tennessee Department of Correction for the second degree murder conviction and a sentence of twelve years incarceration for the attempted second degree murder conviction, with the sentences to be served consecutively. In this appeal of right, the appellant alleges that the evidence was not sufficient to support his convictions of second degree murder and attempted second degree murder. We affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Shelby Court of Criminal Appeals

James Carter v. Fred J. Raney, Warden
W2002-00879-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge John Everett Williams
Trial Court Judge: Judge R. Lee Moore Jr.

Petitioner was denied habeas corpus relief by the trial court. He now appeals, claiming the trial court erred in failing to hold an evidentiary hearing and in failing to appoint counsel to assist him with his habeas corpus claim. We affirm the denial of habeas corpus relief.

Lake Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Mark Allen Haskett
E2001-00600-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Robert W. Wedemeyer
Trial Court Judge: Judge Douglas A. Meyer

The Defendant pled guilty to aggravated burglary and assault. The Defendant received a sentence of six years for the aggravated burglary conviction and a sentence of eleven months and twenty-nine days for the assault conviction. The trial court ordered that the six-year sentence for aggravated burglary be served concurrently with the sentence for assault, but consecutively to a sentence for evading arrest from another case. The Defendant's effective sentence in this case is six years in the Tennessee Department of Correction. On appeal, the Defendant challenges the length of his sentence for aggravated burglary and the manner of service of his sentences. Although the trial court misapplied certain enhancement factors, we conclude that the sentences imposed are appropriate and affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Hamilton Court of Criminal Appeals

Kenneth P. Bondurant and Hugh Peter Bondurant v. State of Tennessee
M2000-02287-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge Jerry L. Smith
Trial Court Judge: Judge Stella L. Hargrove

The appellants, Kenneth P. Bondurant and Hugh Peter Bondurant, appeal from the dismissal of their post-conviction petitions following a hearing on the question of whether the petitions were filed within the time prescribed under Tennessee Code Annotated section 40-30-202(a). The trial court found from the evidence presented that the petitions were filed more than one year from the final action of the highest appellate court to which an appeal was taken and that the petitions were time barred. As a result the petitions were dismissed.

In this appeal the appellants present two issues for our consideration. First, the appellants challenge whether the trial court erred in finding that the first post-conviction petitions filed by the appellants from prison were mailed beyond the applicable statute of limitations. Second, the appellants ask us to interpret Tennessee Code Annotated section 40-30-202(a) so as to begin the running of the statute of limitations from the date the highest appellate court's mandate is filed on direct appeal. We find no error in the findings of the trial court, and we decline to interpret Tennessee Code Annotated section 40-30-202(a) in the manner urged by the appellants. Accordingly, the judgment of the trial court is affirmed.

Giles Court of Criminal Appeals

Antonio Young v. State of Tennessee
E2001-00761-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge J. Curwood Witt, Jr.
Trial Court Judge: Judge Douglas A. Meyer

Antonio Young appeals the Hamilton County Criminal Court's denial of his petition for post-conviction relief. The lower court found his allegations of ineffective assistance of counsel unsupported by the evidence and denied relief. Because we are unpersuaded of error, we affirm.

Hamilton Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Dianna Helton Hord
E2002-00070-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge David H. Welles
Trial Court Judge: Judge D. Kelly Thomas, Jr.

The Defendant, Dianna Helton Hord, pled guilty to driving under the influence and driving on a revoked license. As part of her plea agreement, she expressly reserved with the consent of the trial court and the State the right to appeal a certified question of law pursuant to Tennessee Rule of Criminal Procedure 37(b)(2)(i). The certified question of law stems from the trial court's denial of the Defendant's motion to suppress. We affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Blount Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Frederick H. Gonzales, Jr.
M2000-03219-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Jerry L. Smith
Trial Court Judge: Judge Donald P. Harris

A Williamson County jury convicted the defendant, Frederick H. Gonzales, Jr., of selling cocaine in an amount of .5 grams or more and assessed a fine of $50,000. The trial court sentenced the defendant to serve nine years as a Range I offender and reduced his fine to $5,000. The defendant now brings this appeal, challenging the trial court's failure to grant his motion for new trial on the basis that (1) evidence of a prior bad act committed by the defendant was improperly admitted at trial and that (2) the state improperly referred to the defendant's failure to call witnesses in closing arguments. Because we find that (1) the defendant opened the door to the prior bad act testimony and waived this issue by failing to object at trial and that (2) the prosecutor's reference to missing witnesses was harmless error, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Williamson Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Ronald Dotson
W2001-02548-CCA-MR3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge John Everett Williams
Trial Court Judge: Judge Joseph B. Dailey

The defendant appeals his sentence of life imprisonment without parole as a repeat violent offender because he was not tried within 180 days of arraignment. Because the defendant did not prove that he suffered prejudice from the delay in bringing his case to trial, we affirm the decision of the trial court.

Shelby Court of Criminal Appeals

State v. Kenneth Stewart
E2001-02117-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Robert W. Wedemeyer
Trial Court Judge: Douglas A. Meyer
Hamilton County -The Defendant, Kenneth Ray Stewart, was convicted by a Hamilton County jury of one count of attempted sexual battery. The trial court sentenced the Defendant to eleven months and twenty-nine days in the Hamilton County Workhouse, suspended the sentence, and ordered that the Defendant serve the sentence on supervised probation. Conditions of probation included counseling pursuant to a sex offender clinical evaluation and no contact with the victim. On appeal, the Defendant presents three issues for our review: (1) whether the trial court erred by allowing testimony by State witness Virgie Redden under the excited utterance exception to the hearsay rule; (2) whether the trial court erred by allowing the State to use leading questions during direct examination of the victim; and (3) whether the evidence was insufficient as a matter of law to support the Defendant's conviction for attempted sexual battery. Finding no reversible error, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Hamilton Court of Criminal Appeals

State v. Jamey Cheek
E2001-02977-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Robert W. Wedemeyer
Trial Court Judge: Mary Beth Leibowitz
The Defendant pled guilty to aggravated assault, leaving the manner of service of his sentence to the discretion of the trial court. Following a sentencing hearing, the trial court denied alternative sentencing. The Defendant now appeals the trial court's decision, arguing (1) that the trial court erred by excluding two documents as exhibits at the sentencing hearing, or, in the alternative, that he should have been granted a continuance on the day of the hearing; and (2) that the trial court erred by denying his application for probation. Finding no error, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Knox Court of Criminal Appeals