COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS OPINIONS

State of Tennessee v. Douglas A. Mathis
E2001-02042-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Joe G. Riley
Trial Court Judge: Judge Phyllis H. Miller

A Sullivan County jury convicted the defendant of theft over $1,000 for stealing a car. On appeal, he argues the evidence was insufficient to support his conviction. We affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Sullivan Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Carl G. Dodd
E2001-01304-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge James Curwood Witt, Jr.
Trial Court Judge: Judge Thomas W. Graham
Carl G. Dodd appeals his rape conviction from the Rhea County Circuit Court. Dodd's conviction stems from a sexual assault upon a mentally retarded adult man. He is presently serving an eleven-year sentence in the Department of Correction for this crime. In this direct appeal, he claims that the trial court erred in admitting a psychological report as a business record even though it was not prepared by the agency through whose employee it was admitted, that the lower court erred in admitting evidence of the victim's statements to a caseworker about the crime, and that he was sentenced too harshly. Because we are unpersuaded of harmful error, we affirm.

Rhea Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Stevie Lawson
E2001-01841-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge J. Curwood Witt, Jr.
Trial Court Judge: Judge James E. Beckner
Convicted of facilitation of aggravated burglary, theft, and contributing to the delinquency of a minor, the defendant appeals and claims that (1) the trial court erroneously admitted the videotape deposition of the aggravated burglary and theft victim, (2) the jury's verdicts were inconsistent, and (3) the testimony of an accomplice was not adequately corroborated. On the issue of the admission of the victim's videotape deposition that was taken to preserve his testimony, we hold that the assistant district attorney general who took the deposition lacked authority to administer the oath to the deponent and that the lack of authority effectively resulted in no deposition being taken. However, we hold that the resulting videotape was a hearsay statement that was admissible into evidence for lack of a timely objection and that no plain error review is warranted. We also hold that the verdicts are valid despite any apparent inconsistency among them and that the testimony of an accomplice was adequately corroborated. Finding no reversible error, we affirm.

Hawkins Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. James Robert Wilson
M2000-00760-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Thomas T. Woodall
Trial Court Judge: Judge Steve R. Dozier

Defendant, James Robert Wilson, was convicted by a Davidson County jury of first degree felony murder and especially aggravated robbery. He was ordered to serve concurrent sentences of life imprisonment for the felony murder conviction and twenty years for the especially aggravated robbery conviction. Defendant appeals his convictions and presents the following five issues for review: (1) whether the trial court erred by admitting audio taped threat evidence; (2) whether the trial court erred by denying Defendant's motion for a mistrial based on a witness's characterization of Defendant as a "robber"; (3) whether the trial court erred by denying Defendant's motion for a mistrial based on the State's comment that Defendant failed to call a witness; (4) whether the trial court erred by denying Defendant's request for a jury instruction on accomplice testimony; and (5) whether the trial court erred in failing to charge all applicable lesser-included offenses. After a thorough review of the record, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Davidson Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Charles Kirby
W2001-00791-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Norma McGee Ogle
Trial Court Judge: Judge L. Terry Lafferty

The appellant, Charles Kirby, was found guilty of facilitation of the sale of cocaine in the amount of .5 gram or more. He was sentenced to five years incarceration in the Tennessee Department of Correction. The appellant timely filed a notice of appeal, alleging that the evidence is insufficient to support his conviction. After review of the record and the parties' briefs, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Gibson Court of Criminal Appeals

Jermaine A. Paine v. State of Tennessee
W2001-01564-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge David H. Welles
Trial Court Judge: Judge Joseph B. Dailey
On February 23, 1999, the Defendant, Jermaine Payne, pled guilty to one count of second degree murder and two counts of attempted first degree murder. He was sentenced to twenty-five years for the second degree murder and fifteen years for each of the attempted murders. The sentences were to be served concurrently. The Defendant subsequently filed a pro se Petition for Post-Conviction relief which was amended with the aid of appointed counsel. The petition alleged that the Defendant was denied effective assistance of counsel. A hearing was held on the petition on January 12, 2001, and relief was denied. The Defendant now appeals the trial court's denial of post-conviction relief. We affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Shelby Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Steven James McCain
M2000-02989-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Norma McGee Ogle
Trial Court Judge: Judge J. Randall Wyatt, Jr.

The appellant, Steven James McCain, was convicted by a jury in the Criminal Court of Davidson County of two counts of first degree premeditated murder. He received two consecutive sentences of life imprisonment with the possibility of parole. On appeal, the appellant raises the following issues for our review: (1) whether the trial court erred in denying the appellant's "Motion to Suppress Identifications Made During an Unconstitutional Photographic Line-Up Procedure"; (2) whether the trial court erred in denying the appellant's "Motion to Suppress Defendant's Statements"; (3) whether the trial court erred in admitting the audio-tape-recorded statement of Chad Collins; (4) whether the trial court erred in overruling the defense request for a mistrial when the prosecution improperly argued that the jury should consider Chad Collins' statement as substantive evidence at trial; and (5) whether the evidence was sufficient to support his convictions. Upon review of the record and the parties' briefs, we affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Davidson Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Willie J. Miller, Jr.
M2001-01868-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Joe G. Riley
Trial Court Judge: Judge Timothy L. Easter
The defendant appeals from his conviction for child rape rendered after a jury trial. On appeal, the defendant claims: (1) the trial court erred in denying the defendant's request for an appointed DNA expert; (2) the victim, who was five years old at the time of trial, was not competent to testify; and (3) the evidence was insufficient to support his conviction because the victim's testimony should not have been presented. We affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Williamson Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Steven Dalton
M2001-00756-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Glenn
Trial Court Judge: Judge Donald P. Harris
A Hickman County Criminal Court jury found the defendant, Steven Dalton, guilty of voluntary manslaughter for the killing of a fellow inmate. The trial court imposed a six-year sentence to be served consecutively to the defendant's existing life sentence. The defendant appeals his conviction, claiming: (1) the trial court erred in allowing the State to impeach him with his prior felony murder conviction and (2) the evidence was insufficient to support his conviction for voluntary manslaughter. We affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Hickman Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Ricky T. Hughes
M2000-01846-CCA-MR3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Joseph M. Tipton
Trial Court Judge: Judge Cheryl A. Blackburn

A Davidson County Criminal Court jury convicted the defendant, Ricky T. Hughes, of facilitation of first degree felony murder, a Class A felony, and especially aggravated robbery, a Class A felony.  The trial court sentenced him to consecutive sentences of twenty-five years as a standard offender for the facilitation conviction and twenty-five years as a violent offender for the aggravated robbery conviction. The defendant appeals, claiming that (1) the evidence is insufficient to support his
convictions, (2) the trial court erred by denying his motion to suppress his confession, and (3) the trial court erred by not allowing him to testify about a prior consistent statement. We affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Davidson Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Terry Norris
W2000-00707-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Robert W. Wedemeyer
Trial Court Judge: Judge James C. Beasley, Jr.

A Shelby County jury found the Defendant guilty of second degree murder, and the trial court sentenced him to twenty-one years incarceration. The Defendant now appeals his conviction, arguing that he received ineffective assistance of counsel at trial because (1) his counsel failed to file a motion to suppress his confession based upon a violation of the Defendant's Fourth Amendment rights; and (2) his counsel argued a theory of defense to the jury that was contrary to the Defendant's wishes and testimony. We conclude that the Defendant's trial counsel were not ineffective for failing to base the motion to suppress the Defendant's confession on a violation of the Defendant's Fourth Amendment rights. We further conclude that although the Defendant's counsel did not comply with the Defendant's wish to proceed at trial under a theory of self-defense, any error in this regard was harmless in light of the record as a whole. We therefore affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Shelby Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Tracy Farrell
E2001-01199-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge James Curwood Witt, Jr.
Trial Court Judge: Judge Carroll L. Ross

The defendant, Tracy Farrell, appeals from his eleven drug convictions rendered by a McMinn County Criminal Court jury. On appeal he challenges the trial court's failure to grant a severance of offenses. We have determined that the trial court did not abuse its discretion in denying the motion to sever offenses, and we affirm the conviction judgments.

McMinn Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Nathan Scott Ramagos
M2001-01873-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Glenn
Trial Court Judge: Judge Seth W. Norman

The defendant pled guilty to one count of sexual battery, a Class E felony; one count of indecent exposure, a Class A misdemeanor; and one count of reckless aggravated assault, a Class D felony. Denying his request for probation, the trial court sentenced him as a Range I, standard offender to the maximum sentence for each offense, for an effective sentence of four years. In a timely appeal to this court, the defendant challenges his sentences, arguing that the trial court erred in its application of enhancement factors, and in failing to find any factors in mitigation. Based upon our review, we conclude that two of the three enhancement factors found applicable by the trial court are unsupported by the record, but that the remaining enhancement factor, the defendant's prior history of criminal conduct, is entitled to great weight. We further conclude that mitigating factor (1), the defendant's actions did not cause or threaten serious bodily injury, applies to the defendant's convictions for sexual battery and indecent exposure, but that it carries very little, if any, weight in mitigation. Accordingly, we affirm the trial court's denial of the defendant's request for probation, and the sentences imposed in this case.

Davidson Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Steven L. Rauhuff
E2001-00543-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Joe G. Riley
Trial Court Judge: Judge D. Kelly Thomas, Jr.

The defendant was indicted for operation of a motor vehicle after being declared an habitual offender. Following a bench trial, he was convicted of the indicted offense. In this appeal, the defendant challenges the sufficiency of the evidence. We affirm.

Blount Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Charles H. Martin
E2001-00565-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge David H. Welles
Trial Court Judge: Judge Rex H. Ogle

The Defendant, Charles H. Martin, was convicted by a jury of aggravated assault. Following a sentencing hearing, the trial court sentenced him as a Range I offender to six years in the Department of Correction. On appeal, the Defendant contends that the trial court erred in denying his motion to strike handwritten portions of the indictment. We affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Sevier Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. James L. McCurry
E2001-01900-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge David G. Hayes
Trial Court Judge: Judge E. Eugene Eblen

The Appellant, James L. McCurry, was convicted by a Roane County jury of one count of premeditated first degree murder and was sentenced to life imprisonment. On appeal, McCurry raises two issues for our review: (1) Whether the evidence presented at trial was sufficient to support a conviction for premeditated first degree murder; and (2) whether the trial court erred by failing to exercise its role as the thirteenth juror. After review, we find no error and affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Roane Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Scotty DeWayne Robinson
E2001-02342-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Joe G. Riley
Trial Court Judge: Judge Mary Beth Leibowitz

The defendant, Scotty Dewayne Robinson, pled guilty to Class D felony theft pursuant to a plea agreement recommending the imposition of a three-year sentence to be served consecutively to a federal sentence. The trial court accepted the defendant's plea of guilty and imposed the recommended sentence. In this appeal, the defendant argues the trial court improperly sentenced him. We conclude the defendant has no appeal as of right of his sentence since it was a part of a plea agreement in which the defendant waived the right to appeal. Accordingly, the appeal is dismissed.

Knox Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Felicia Joann Cannon
M2001-01875-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge John Everett Williams
Trial Court Judge: Judge W. Charles Lee
After convictions for sale and delivery of a Schedule II controlled substance, the trial court sentenced defendant to nine years and ten months incarceration. Defendant appeals asserting she is entitled to Community Corrections Program. We disagree and affirm.

Bedford Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Ronald Eugene Rickman and William Edward Groseclose
W1999-01744-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Norma McGee Ogle
Trial Court Judge: Judge James C. Beasley, Jr.

The appellants, Ronald Eugene Rickman and William Edward Groseclose, appeal their convictions by a jury in the Shelby County Criminal Court of, respectively, first degree murder and being an accessory before the fact to first degree murder. In this appeal, appellant Groseclose presents the following issues for our consideration: (1) whether the trial court erred in failing to sever his trial from that of co-defendant Rickman; (2) whether the trial court erred in admitting at trial the former testimony of Barton Wayne Mount; (3) whether the trial court erred in excluding testimony by Gary King; and (4) whether the evidence adduced at trial is sufficient to support the jury's verdict of guilt. Appellant Rickman solely challenges the introduction at trial of Mount's former testimony. Following a careful review of the record and the parties' briefs, we remand this case to the trial court for correction of the judgments to reflect the appellants' receipt of credit for time served in the Tennessee Department of Correction prior to trial. We affirm the judgments in all other respects

Shelby Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. James D. Newland
E2001-01055-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Joseph M. Tipton
Trial Court Judge: Judge Phyllis H. Miller

The defendant, James D. Newland, appeals from the Sullivan County Criminal Court's revoking his probation that was ordered for his guilty plea to rape. The defendant contends that the trial court abused its discretion in revoking his probation and sentencing him to confinement. We affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Sullivan Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Jerry Allen Ketchum
E2001-02008-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Robert W. Wedemeyer
Trial Court Judge: Judge R. Jerry Beck

The Defendant entered a plea of nolo contendere to attempted aggravated sexual battery. Pursuant to his plea agreement, the Defendant received a four-year sentence, with the manner of service of the sentence to be determined by the trial court. Following a sentencing hearing, the trial court ordered that the Defendant serve the four-year sentence in the Tennessee Department of Correction. The Defendant now appeals, arguing that he should have received some form of alternative sentencing. Concluding that the record supports the trial court's denial of alternative sentencing, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Sullivan Court of Criminal Appeals

Roy Lane v. State of Tennessee
E2000-00310-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge Joseph M. Tipton
Trial Court Judge: Judge Ben W. Hooper, II

This appeal by the petitioner, Roy Lane, involves both a delayed appeal from his first degree murder conviction and an appeal from the denial of post-conviction relief. In the delayed appeal, the petitioner contends that the Cocke County Circuit Court (1) improperly admitted evidence about the petitioner's prior bad acts and (2) gave erroneous jury instructions. In the post-conviction appeal, the petitioner claims that he received the ineffective assistance of trial counsel. As to the petitioner's delayed appeal, we conclude that the trial court did not err and affirm his conviction for first degree premeditated murder. As to his post-conviction petition, we affirm the trial court's finding that the petitioner received the effective assistance of counsel.

Cocke Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Robbie Gene Powers
W2001-01950-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge David G. Hayes
Trial Court Judge: Judge William B. Acree

The Appellant, Robbie Gene Powers, challenges his convictions for driving under the influence of an intoxicant (DUI), third offense; driving on a revoked license, third offense; and violation of the implied consent law. The Appellant received an effective sentence of eleven months and twenty-nine days, with six months and five days of incarceration in the county jail. On appeal, the Appellant argues that: (1) the trial court erred in denying his motion to set aside or declare void two prior DUI convictions, which were used for enhancement purposes; (2) the evidence was insufficient to sustain his convictions; and (3) his sentences were excessive. After a review of the record, we affirm the judgment of the Obion County Circuit Court.

Obion Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Collin J. Johnson and Jason S. Porterfield
M2001-01973-CCA-R9-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Joe G. Riley
Trial Court Judge: Judge James K. Clayton, Jr.

The state brings this interlocutory appeal in which it challenges the order of the Rutherford County Circuit Court authorizing the admission into evidence of certain testimony relating to the prior sexual behavior of the alleged rape victim. We affirm in part, reverse in part, and remand for further proceedings.

Rutherford Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Larry D. Simmons and Tyce Renard Jackson
M1999-01388-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Jerry L. Smith
Trial Court Judge: Judge John H. Gasaway, III

The appellants, Tyce Jackson and Larry Simmons, were initially charged with delinquency in a juvenile petition filed in the Juvenile Court for Montgomery County. This petition arose out of two separate car jackings occurring in October of 1997. A hearing was held in the juvenile court upon the State's petition to transfer the appellants to criminal court for trial as adults. Finding that the appellants should be tried as adults, the juvenile court transferred the case to the Montgomery County Criminal Court.

The appellants appealed their transfer by way of a petition for the writ of certiorari filed in the criminal court. The criminal court denied the writ. The appellants were indicted on two counts of especially aggravated kidnapping, two counts of carjacking, two counts of aggravated robbery, two counts of illegal weapon possession and one count of aggravated assault. Both appellants ultimately entered guilty pleas in criminal court to one count of aggravated kidnapping and one count of aggravated assault. They each received concurrent sentences of ten and six years respectively. As part of the plea agreement the appellants reserved a certified question of law concerning the standard used by the juvenile court in transferring the appellants for trial as adults. The appellants claim that because proof at the transfer hearing showed them to be "voluntarily committable" to an institution for the developmentally disabled or mentally ill they were not subject to transfer for trial as adults. In addition, Appellant Simmons alleges that the evidence at the transfer hearing failed to adequately identify him as a perpetrator of the offenses.

We find that while Tennessee Code Annotated section 37-1-134(a)(4)(B) prohibits the transfer to criminal court of juveniles who are "involuntarily committable" to a mental health facility, no such prohibition exists with respect to juveniles whose mental disorders might make them subject to voluntary admission to a mental health facility. In addition, we find that Appellant Simmons has failed to present this Court with a record sufficient to permit review of the issue concerning his identity as a perpetrator of the offenses at issue in this appeal. The judgments, conviction and sentences are therefore affirmed.

Montgomery Court of Criminal Appeals