COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS OPINIONS

Daniel M. Banks v. State of Tennessee
E2000-02620-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Gary R Wade
Trial Court Judge: Judge Phyllis H. Miller

The petitioner, Daniel M. Banks, appeals the trial court's denial of his petition for post-conviction relief. Because the petitioner was provided the effective assistance of counsel and knowingly and voluntarily entered his pleas of guilt to possession of marijuana with intent to sell, possession of over 0.5 grams of cocaine with intent to sell, and possession of drug paraphernalia, the judgment is affirmed.

Sullivan Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Michael O. Johnson
M2000-01837-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Thomas T. Woodall
Trial Court Judge: Judge Cheryl A. Blackburn

The defendant appeals from the trial court's denial of probation or some other form of alternative sentencing. After a review of the record, we affirm the trial court's judgment.

Davidson Court of Criminal Appeals

Eddie F. Depriest v. Kevin Meyers, Warden
M2000-02312-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge Thomas T. Woodall
Trial Court Judge: Judge Robert L. Jones

The petitioner, Eddie F. Depriest, appeals as of right from the Wayne County Circuit Court's dismissal of his petition for habeas corpus relief. Petitioner claims that the circuit court lacked the necessary jurisdiction to convict him because he was a juvenile when he committed the offense and a proper transfer hearing had not been conducted. After a review of the record, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Wayne Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Tavis Shields
W2000-01404-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge John Everett Williams
Trial Court Judge: Judge Roy B. Morgan, Jr.

The sole issue in this appeal is whether the trial court erred when it admitted into evidence a booking record purportedly containing the defendant's fingerprints. The defendant contends that the booking record is hearsay and not admissible under the business records exception to the hearsay rule. After a thorough review of the record, we conclude that the introduction of the defendant's booking record into evidence was proper as a business record. The judgment of the trial court is affirmed.

Madison Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Randall Anthony
W2000-02234-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Robert W. Wedemeyer
Trial Court Judge: Judge Donald H. Allen

In September 1991, the Defendant pled guilty to aggravated assault and possession of a weapon with intent to employ it in the commission of aggravated assault. The Defendant was sentenced to six years for the aggravated assault conviction and to two years for the weapon conviction. The sentences were to run consecutively, for an effective sentence of eight years, with six months to be served in jail and the remainder to be served on intensive probation. Following several probation violation reports, the trial court revoked the Defendant's probation. The Defendant now appeals, arguing that the trial court erred in revoking his entire eight-year probated sentence when his six-year sentence had expired prior to the issuance of the probation revocation warrant. Finding that the probation revocation warrant was not timely filed as to the aggravated assault conviction, we reverse the judgment of the trial court revoking the Defendant's probation for that count. Finding that the probation revocation warrant was timely filed as to the weapons conviction, we affirm the judgment of the trial court revoking the Defendant's probation for that count.

Madison Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Latroy W. Askew
E2000-02010-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Thomas T. Woodall
Trial Court Judge: Judge Ray L. Jenkins

The defendant, Latroy W. Askew, appeals from the order of the Knox County Criminal Court which revoked Defendant's probation and required him to serve his sentence in the Tennessee Department of Correction. Having reviewed the record and the briefs submitted by the parties, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Knox Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Christina Sue Libertus
M1999-01710-CCA-OT-CO
Authoring Judge: Judge Robert W. Wedemeyer
Trial Court Judge: Judge William Charles Lee

The Defendant pled guilty in 1999 to ten counts of forgery committed in Bedford County. Following a sentencing hearing, the trial court sentenced the Defendant as a Range II multiple offender to an effective sentence of six years, four months incarceration. In this direct appeal, the Defendant argues that she was improperly sentenced. Having reviewed the record, we conclude that the Defendant's sentence is appropriate and therefore affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Bedford Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Albert Eugene Pleasant
M1998-00653-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge J. Curwood Witt, Jr.
Trial Court Judge: Judge Charles D. Haston, Sr.

The defendant, Albert Eugene Pleasant, appeals his Warren County Circuit Court jury conviction for first degree murder in connection with the shooting death of his girlfriend on June 9, 1996. In this direct appeal, he contests the sufficiency of the conviction evidence and challenges the admissibility of photographs of the victim taken post-mortem and of evidence of prior threats and physical abuse of the victim by the defendant. After a review of the record, the briefs of the parties, and the applicable law, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Warren Court of Criminal Appeals

Michael W. Clark v. State of Tennessee
M2000-02092-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge John Everett Williams
Trial Court Judge: Judge James K. Clayton, Jr.

The petitioner appeals the denial of his petition for post-conviction relief. Specifically, he asserts that he received ineffective assistance of counsel because trial counsel failed to inform him of charges against the victim of the crime. He claims that had he known about the charges against the victim, he would not have pled guilty. After review, we affirm the judgment of the post-conviction court.

Rutherford Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Mitchell Shephard
E2000-00628-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Joe G. Riley
Trial Court Judge: Judge R. Steven Bebb

A McMinn County jury convicted the defendant of first degree murder in perpetration of aggravated child abuse and, following a sentencing hearing, sentenced the defendant to life without the possibility of parole. In this appeal, the defendant alleges (1) the evidence was insufficient to sustain his conviction; (2) a juror was improperly dismissed for cause; (3) prejudicial statements were made by a juror during voir dire; (4) evidence of the defendant's prior criminal conduct was improperly admitted; (5) prejudicial photographs of the victim were improperly admitted; (6) the state improperly commented on the defendant's failure to testify; (7) the jury was improperly instructed concerning the definition of "knowingly;" (8) the trial court failed to properly instruct the jury on lesser-included offenses; (9) the trial court improperly imposed a life sentence without the possibility of parole due to inadequate notice by the state; (10) the jury was improperly instructed concerning the minimum length of a life sentence; and (11) the verdict forms failed to comply with the statutory requirements. Although we affirm the conviction, we find that the trial court improperly instructed the jury during the sentencing phase that the minimum length of a life sentence is twenty-five years. Accordingly, we remand this case to the trial court for a new sentencing hearing.

McMinn Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Lee Roy Gass
E2000-00810-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Norma McGee Ogle
Trial Court Judge: Judge James E. Beckner

The appellant, Lee Roy Gass, was convicted by a jury in the Hamblen County Criminal Court of one count of aggravated rape, one count of burglary, and one count of official misconduct. The trial court sentenced the appellant as a Range I violent offender to twenty-two years incarceration in the Tennessee Department of Correction for the aggravated rape conviction and as a Range I standard offender to four years incarceration in the Department for the burglary conviction and to two years incarceration for the official misconduct conviction. The trial court ordered concurrent service of the appellant's sentences, resulting in an effective sentence of twenty-two years incarceration. In this appeal, the appellant presents the following issues for our review: (1) whether the evidence adduced at trial is sufficient to support his convictions; (2) whether the trial court erred in sustaining the State's objection to testimony by a defense witness concerning the victim's neighbor, Patricia Costner; (3) whether newly discovered evidence warrants the reversal of the appellant's convictions and the remand of this case for a new trial; and (4) whether the trial court erred in sentencing the appellant. Following a review of the record and the parties' briefs, we affirm the judgments of the trial court in the aggravated rape and burglary cases and affirm as modified the judgment in the official misconduct case.

Hamblen Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Hollie D. Campbell
E2000-00373-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge John Everett Williams
Trial Court Judge: Judge Lynn W. Brown

On appeal, the issue is whether a defendant, who pled guilty pursuant to a plea agreement that allowed for a request for judicial diversion, may be sentenced by the trial court to additional time over and above the negotiated plea agreement in the event the Defendant violates the terms and conditions of judicial diversion. We hold the answer to be yes. Further, after a careful review we conclude that the trial court properly sentenced the Defendant. The Defendant’s sentence is affirmed.

Washington Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Hollie D. Campbell - Concurring
E2000-00373-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge James Curwood Witt, Jr.

Respectfully, I must concur only in the results of the majority’s holding that the trial court was authorized to impose two-year sentences upon revocation of the judicial diversion probation, even though the parties’ plea agreement specified one-year sentences.

Washington Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. William Greer
M2001-00244-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge David G. Hayes
Trial Court Judge: Judge L. Craig Johnson

The Appellant, William Greer, was indicted on one count of theft of property under $500, one count of fraudulent use of a debit card, and one count of misdemeanor assault. Prior to trial, the assault charge was severed. A Coffee County jury found the Appellant guilty of one count of fraudulent use of a debit card, a class A misdemeanor. The Appellant was sentenced to ninety (90) days in the Coffee County jail. Greer appeals his conviction contending that (1) the evidence is insufficient to support his conviction and (2) the unsolicited comments of the victim relating to the Appellant's severed charge of assault resulted in reversible error. After review of the record and the applicable law, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Coffee Court of Criminal Appeals

Ronald Paul v. State of Tennessee
M2000-1653-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge David G. Hayes
Trial Court Judge: Judge John H. Gasaway, III

The Appellant, Ronald Paul, appeals the dismissal of his pro se petition for post-conviction relief by the Robertson County Circuit Court. Paul, a correctional inmate, timely delivered his petition to the proper prison authorities; however, he inadvertently addressed the envelope containing his petition to the wrong city. The petition was returned to Paul, who, on the same day, corrected his mistake and re-delivered to prison authorities for mailing. These events occurred one day after the one year period for filing had expired. On appeal, Paul argues that the trial court erred in finding his post-conviction petition timed-barred. After review, we hold that Paul's petition was deemed "filed" for purposes of Supreme Court Rule 28 when it was first delivered to prison authorities and, as such, was timely.

Robertson Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Antonio Dwayne Johnson - Order
M2000-01505-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge David G. Hayes

The Appellant, Antonio Dwayne Johnson, appeals, pro se, the sentencing decision of the Montgomery County Circuit Court revoking his Community Corrections sentence and ordering service of the sentence in the Department of Correction. On March 12, 1998, the Appellant entered an "open" guilty plea to the charge of aggravated robbery by use of a deadly weapon, a class B felony. The trial court subsequently ordered that the Appellant serve his eight year sentence in the Community Corrections program. On March 24, 1999, a violation warrant issued. On appeal, the Appellant argues that the trial court abused its discretion in revoking the Appellant's non-incarcerative status and placing him in the custody of the Department of Correction. We affirm the judgment of the trial court pursuant to Rule 20, Tenn. Ct. Crim. App. R.

Montgomery Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Aaron James - Concurring
M2000-00495-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge James Curwood Witt, Jr.

For purposes of affording guidance to litigants and trial judges who, in the future, may find themselves situated similarly to the parties and the trial court in the present case, I believe this court should have analyzed the prior-crime issue by dichotomizing it into separate parts, namely, (1) the litany of prior crimes set forth within the escape count of the indictment and (2) the state-sponsored testimony about these prior crimes. I believe that both of these different sources of information merit different judicial responses. In an appropriate case, the form of the response to the indictment language may well dictate the response to the testimony.

Davidson Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Aaron James
M2000-00495-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge David G. Hayes
Trial Court Judge: Judge J. Randall Wyatt, Jr.

The Appellant, an inmate at Riverbend Maximum Security Institution in Nashville, was convicted by a jury of attempted felony escape, aggravated robbery and especially aggravated kidnapping stemming from a failed prison escape. The Appellant was incarcerated at the Riverbend facility as a result of his prior convictions for especially aggravated robbery, especially aggravated kidnapping and second degree murder. The Appellant challenges on appeal his convictions for aggravated robbery and especially aggravated kidnapping, arguing (1) sufficiency of the convicting evidence, (2) systematic removal of African-Americans from the petit jury in violation of Batson v. Kentucky, and (3) the prejudicial admission into evidence of the Appellant's prior convictions for especially aggravated robbery, especially aggravated kidnapping, and second degree murder. The State argues that proof of the Appellant's prior convictions was an essential element of the felony escape charge and, therefore, admissible. After review, we find reversible error in the admission in the instant case of the Appellant's prior convictions for especially aggravated robbery, especially aggravated kidnapping and second degree murder. As such, the judgments of convictions are reversed and remanded for a new trial.

Davidson Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Thomas J. Tackett
M1999-02541-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge J. Curwood Witt, Jr.
Trial Court Judge: Judge Charles D. Haston, Sr.

Thomas J. Tackett appeals from his Warren County especially aggravated robbery conviction, for which he received a 25-year incarcerative sentence. He urges us to find error based upon insufficiency of the convicting evidence, admission of certain evidence at trial, jury instructions not given, and sentencing. Although there is no merit in the issues advanced by the defendant, we notice as plain error that the defendant's conviction is for a greater crime than that which is charged in the indictment. We therefore modify his especially aggravated robbery conviction to aggravated robbery and remand for sentencing for that crime.

Warren Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Christopher Michael Vigil
E1999-02740-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Joseph M. Tipton
Trial Court Judge: Judge Lynn W. Brown

The defendant appeals two convictions for stalking, contesting the sufficiency of the evidence and the admissibility of photographs. We affirm one of the defendant's convictions for stalking, but we vacate the judgment of conviction for the other because the evidence reflects the existence of only one stalking offense.

Washington Court of Criminal Appeals

William Singleton v. State of Tennessee
E2000-02820-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge Jerry L. Smith
Trial Court Judge: Judge Bobby H. Capers

On December 16, 1993, William Singleton, the Defendant and Appellant, was convicted by a Claiborne County jury of first-degree murder. This Court affirmed the Defendant’s conviction following direct appeal. Subsequently, the Defendant filed a petition for post-conviction relief alleging, inter alia that he was denied the effective assistance of counsel at trial. Following a hearing, the trial court dismissed the petition. The Defendant appeals here, arguing that the trial court erroneously dismissed the petition. After a review of the record, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Claiborne Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. William Makransky
E2000-00048-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Joseph M. Tipton
Trial Court Judge: Judge Carroll L. Ross

The defendant, William Makransky, appeals his convictions for aggravated sexual battery, sexual battery, and two counts of contributing to the delinquency of a minor. He contends that he received the ineffective assistance of counsel at trial and that the trial court applied the incorrect standard for the prejudice prong in denying him relief on this issue in his motion for a new trial. Although we determine that the trial court did apply the incorrect standard for prejudice, our de novo review reveals that the defendant's trial attorney was not ineffective. Because of an error in the judgments, the sentences for contributing to the delinquency of a minor are modified.

Bradley Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. William Cash Pate
M2000-02442-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge David H. Welles
Trial Court Judge: Judge Donald P. Harris & Judge Cornelia Clark

The Defendant, William Cash Pate, was convicted by a jury of second offense driving under the influence (DUI). In this appeal as of right, he argues that the trial court erred by failing to suppress the evidence obtained against him because that evidence was the fruit of his unlawful seizure at a roadblock. We agree. Accordingly, we reverse the Defendant's conviction and the trial court's order denying the Defendant's motion to suppress.

Williamson Court of Criminal Appeals

Leon Terrell Phillips v. State of Tennessee
M2000-02383-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge Joseph M. Tipton
Trial Court Judge: Judge William Charles Lee

The petitioner appeals the dismissal of his petition for post-conviction relief from his 1999 guilty plea to and resulting conviction for the attempt to commit first degree murder. He contends that his plea resulted from the ineffective assistance of counsel in that he was not advised that a jury could consider lesser included offenses to the offense charged in the indictment. He also contends that the trial court based the dismissal of his case upon an improper standard. We reverse the judgment of the trial court and remand the case for further proceedings.

Bedford Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Marty Scott Slatten
M2000-01155-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Joseph M. Tipton
Trial Court Judge: Judge Lillie Ann Sells

The defendant was convicted by a jury of theft of a vehicle worth more than $10,000, a Class C felony, for which he received a fifteen-year sentence as a career offender. He contends that the evidence is insufficient to convict him of theft and that the trial court erred in allowing evidence of his attempt to steal gasoline that led to his arrest. We affirm the trial court.

White Court of Criminal Appeals