COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS OPINIONS

State of Tennessee v. Reginald Maurice Adkins
M2010-00694-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge David H. Welles
Trial Court Judge: Judge Cheryl Blackburn

Following a jury trial, the Defendant, Reginald Maurice Adkins, was convicted of first degree felony murder, see Tennessee Code Annotated section 39-13-302, and attempted especially aggravated robbery, a Class B felony, see Tennessee Code Annotated sections 39-12-107(a), -13-403(b). In this direct appeal, the Defendant contends that the State presented insufficient evidence to convict him of either offense. After our review, we affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Davidson Court of Criminal Appeals

John Griggs v. State of Tennessee
W2009-02601-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Joseph M. Tipton
Trial Court Judge: Judge John P. Colton, Jr.

The Petitioner, John Griggs, appeals the Shelby County Criminal Court’s denial of post-conviction relief from his convictions for aggravated kidnapping, kidnapping, aggravated burglary, aggravated assault, and attempted rape, for which he received an effective sentence of eleven years. On appeal, the Petitioner contends that his guilty pleas were not entered voluntarily and knowingly because he was not informed of his right against compulsory self-incrimination. We affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Shelby Court of Criminal Appeals

Kenneth Alan Steele v. State of Tennessee - Concurring
E2009–02376-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge James Curwood Witt, Jr.
Trial Court Judge: Judge Don W. Poole

I concur in the majority opinion. I respectfully express my view that the trial court’s “ would not have changed the results” formulation does not necessarily equate to the application of a wrong standard. As the majority opinion notes, Mixon and Vasques formulate the standard for establishing entitlement to coram nobis relief as when the petitioner shows that the new evidence “may have” resulted in a different judgment. See State v. Vasques, 221 S.W.3d 514, 527 (Tenn. 2007); State v. Mixon, 983 S.W.3d 661, 672 (Tenn. 1999). One might view the trial court’s formulation in the present case as merely stating the correct standard in the negative. Certainly, the more precise formulation of the opposite of “may have” is “could not have” or “cannot have,” but still the court may have correctly determined that no possibility existed that the result of trial may have been different with the new evidence at play. Obviously, the use of the Mixon-Vasques language would be preferable.

Hamilton Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Eddie H. Pittman
W2009-02316-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Glenn
Trial Court Judge: Judge Roger A. Page

The defendant, Eddie H. Pittman, was convicted by a Madison County Circuit Court jury of theft of property valued between $500-$1000, a Class E felony, and was sentenced as a career offender to six years in the Department of Correction. On appeal, he challenges the sufficiency of the evidence regarding the value of the stolen goods. After review, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Madison Court of Criminal Appeals

Kenneth Alan Steele v. State of Tennessee
E2009-02376-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge Norma McGee Ogle
Trial Court Judge: Judge Don W. Poole

The Petitioner, Kenneth Alan Steele, filed a petition for a writ of error coram nobis, alleging that because of newly discovered DNA evidence, his convictions should be vacated and/or he should be granted a new trial to present evidence of a third-party perpetrator. On appeal, the Petitioner argues that the trial court erred by dismissing his petition without a hearing and that it applied the wrong standard in making its ruling. We agree that the trial court used the wrong standard; nevertheless, we conclude that the trial court did not err in dismissing the petition. Accordingly, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Hamilton Court of Criminal Appeals

Douglas Boruff v. State of Tennessee
E2010-00772-CCA-R3-CO
Authoring Judge: Judge Norma McGee Ogle
Trial Court Judge: Judge David R. Duggan

The appellant, Douglas Boruff, appeals the Blount County Circuit Court’s denial of his motion to discharge a fine that the trial court imposed as part of his punishment for a prior conviction. Based upon the record and the parties’ briefs, the appellant’s appeal is dismissed.

Blount Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Scotty Mack Griffith
E2010-00317-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Presding Judge Joseph M. Tipton
Trial Court Judge: Judge David Reed Duggan

The Defendant, Scotty Mack Griffith, pled guilty to promotion of the manufacture of methamphetamine, a Class D felony, and to possession of methamphetamine, a Class A misdemeanor. See T.C.A. §§ 39-17-433, 39-17-418 (2010). He was sentenced as a Range II, multiple offender to six years’ confinement for the promotion conviction and to eleven months, twenty-nine days’ confinement for the possession conviction, to be served concurrently. On appeal, he contends that the trial court erred by imposing a sentence of full confinement. We affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Blount Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Chris Jones
W2009-01698-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge D. Kelly Thomas, Jr.
Trial Court Judge: Judge John T. Fowlkes, Jr.

The Defendant, Chris Jones, was charged with one count of first degree murder with respect to victim Donald Munsey; two counts of attempted first degree murder with respect to victims Justin Smith and David Eagan; one count of use of a firearm during the commission of a dangerous felony; and one count of possession of a firearm where alcoholic beverages are served. Following a jury trial, the Defendant was convicted of one count of second degree murder; one count of attempted second degree murder with respect to Mr. Smith; one count of attempted voluntary manslaughter with respect to Mr. Eagan; one count of use of a firearm during the commission of a dangerous felony; and one count of possession of a firearm where alcoholic beverages are served. In this appeal as of right, the Defendant contends that (1) the evidence was insufficient to sustain his convictions on the first three counts; (2) the trial court erred when it excluded testimony of Mr. Munsey’s prior violent acts; (3) that the trial court erred in allowing the State to present evidence regarding the Defendant’s recent divorce; (4) that the trial court erred in allowing the State to rehabilitate a witness with his prior consistent statement; and (5) that the Defendant’s rights to trial by jury and due process were violated by the use of sequential jury instructions. Following our review, we affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Shelby Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Frederick Lamont Moore
W2009-01266-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge D. Kelly Thomas, Jr.
Trial Court Judge: Judge Roy B. Morgan, Jr.

Following a jury trial, the Defendant, Frederick Lamont Moore, was convicted of first degree premeditated murder; first degree murder committed while in the perpetration of a felony (felony murder); aggravated kidnapping, a Class B felony; and two counts of tampering with evidence, a Class C felony. The trial court merged the first degree premeditated murder conviction with the felony murder conviction and ordered a sentence of life imprisonment for the resulting conviction. As to the remaining counts, the trial court ordered a sentence of 20 years for the aggravated kidnapping conviction and concurrent sentences of 10 years for each of the tampering with evidence convictions. The trial court also ordered the Defendant to serve his 20-year sentence for aggravated kidnapping consecutively to his life imprisonment sentence for the first degree murder conviction. In this appeal as of right, the Defendant contends that the evidence was insufficient to sustain his convictions. Following our review, we affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Madison Court of Criminal Appeals

Dimecos Ichad Jones v. State of Tennessee
W2009-02425-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge D. Kelly Thomas, Jr.
Trial Court Judge: Judge John P. Colton

The Petitioner, Dimecos Ichad Jones, appeals as of right from the Shelby County Criminal Court’s denial of his petition for post-conviction relief, alleging that his trial and appellate counsel were ineffective. Following our review, we affirm the judgment of the post-conviction court.

Shelby Court of Criminal Appeals

Gerald Deon Jenkins v. State of Tennessee
E2010-00938-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge David H. Welles
Trial Court Judge: Judge David R. Duggan

The Petitioner, Gerald Deon Jenkins, entered a best-interest guilty plea to one count of second degree murder, a Class A felony; one count of theft over $500, a Class E felony; one count of theft over $1,000, a Class D felony, and one count of setting fire to personal property, a Class E felony. See Tenn. Code Ann. §§ 39-13-210(b), -14-103, -14-105(2)-(3), -14-303(b) (2003). The trial court sentenced the Petitioner to twenty-five years for the second degree murder conviction, two years for the theft over $500 conviction, four years for the theft over $1,000 conviction, and two years for the setting fire to personal property conviction. The court ordered that the terms run concurrently for a total effective sentence of twenty-five years. The Petitioner filed a timely petition for post-conviction relief, and, after a hearing, the post-conviction court denied relief. In this appeal, the Petitioner presents the following issues for review: (1) The post-conviction court erred when it found that the Petitioner received the effective assistance of counsel; (2) The post-conviction court
“commit[ted] error in finding that the sentence of maximum punishment was correct”; and (3) The trial court committed plain error when it considered the convictions contained in the presentence report, failed to consider “lingering doubt or innocence,” and incorrectly applied enhancement factors. After our review, we affirm the judgment of the post-conviction court.

Blount Court of Criminal Appeals

Charles A. Walker v. State of Tennessee
M2010-00449-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge Robert W. Wedemeyer
Trial Court Judge: Judge Michael R. Jones

A Montgomery County jury convicted the Petitioner, Charles A. Walker, of two counts of rape of a child and one count of aggravated sexual battery, and the trial court sentenced him to an effective sentence of twenty-eight years, at 100%, in the Tennessee Department of Correction. The Petitioner appealed his convictions, and this Court affirmed his two rape of a child convictions but reversed and remanded for a new trial the aggravated sexual battery conviction. State v. Charles A. Walker, No. M2005-00165-CCA-R3-CD, 2006 WL 3313651, at *1 (Tenn. Crim. App., at Nashville, Nov. 15, 2006), perm. app. denied (Tenn. Mar. 12, 2007). The Petitioner filed a petition for post-conviction relief, in which he alleged he received the ineffective assistance of counsel. After a hearing, the post-conviction court dismissed the petition. On appeal, the Petitioner contends that: (1) his trial counsel was ineffective; (2) the prosecutor committed several acts of prosecutorial misconduct at trial; (3) his convictions should be reversed based upon “cumulative error and bias”; and (4) his sentencing was illegal. After careful review, we affirm the post-conviction court’s judgment.

Montgomery Court of Criminal Appeals

Timothy Carl Johnson, Jr. v. State of Tennessee
M2010-00346-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge Robert W. Wedemeyer
Trial Court Judge: Judge Robert L. Jones

The Petitioner, Timothy Carl Johnson, Jr., pled guilty to attempted second degree murder, theft of property valued over $1000, attempted escape, burglary, nine counts of burglary of a vehicle, and ten counts of theft of property valued under $500. The trial court sentenced him to eighteen years in prison. The Petitioner filed a petition for post-conviction relief in which he alleged he received the ineffective assistance of counsel. The post-conviction court dismissed this petition after a hearing. On appeal, the Petitioner contends his trial counsel was ineffective because he did not adequately investigate the case. After a thorough review of the record, we affirm the post-conviction court’s judgment.

Maury Court of Criminal Appeals

Orlando M. Reames v. State of Tennessee
M2010-00267-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge David H. Welles
Trial Court Judge: Judge Cheryl Blackburn

Pursuant to a plea agreement, the Petitioner, Orlando M. Reames, entered an “open” guilty plea to one count of aggravated assault, a Class C felony, and the State dismissed one count of failure to appear, a Class E felony. See Tenn. Code Ann. §§ 39-13-102(e)(1), -16-609(e). The trial court  sentenced the Petitioner to twelve years as a Range III, persistent offender. The Petitioner filed a timely petition for post-conviction relief and, after a hearing, the post-conviction court denied relief. In this appeal, the Petitioner argues that Trial Counsel was ineffective because he failed to adequately prepare for the Petitioner’s trial, resulting in the Petitioner feeling coerced to accept the State’s plea offer. After our review, we affirm the post-conviction court’s denial of relief.DAVID H. WELLES,

Davidson Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Jeremy Keeton
M2009-01811-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Robert W. Wedemeyer
Trial Court Judge: Judge Stella Hargrove

Following a change of venue, a Giles County jury convicted the Defendant of voluntary manslaughter, and the trial court sentenced him to fifteen years in the Tennessee Department of Correction. The Defendant appeals his conviction and sentence, claiming that the trial court erred when it: (1) denied his request for a continuance to secure a material witness to the case; (2) denied his request for a jury instruction on ignorance and mistake of fact; and (3) sentenced him as a Persistent, Range III offender. After a thorough review of the record and applicable law, we affirm the trial court’s judgment.

Wayne Court of Criminal Appeals

Marey Atef Abou-Rahma, Jr. v. State of Tennessee
M2009-02523-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge Jerry L. Smith
Trial Court Judge: Judge J. Randall Wyatt, Jr.

Based upon the facts in three cases, the Davidson County Grand Jury indicted Petitioner, Marey Atef Abou-Rahma, Jr., for five counts of aggravated robbery, two counts of felony murder, two counts of first degree murder, and two counts of attempted first degree murder. On February 8, 2008, Petitioner pled guilty to two counts of aggravated robbery and two counts of felony murder. Petitioner was sentenced to two consecutive life sentences for the felony murder convictions and sentenced to two, eight-year sentences for the aggravated robbery convictions to be served concurrently to each other and the life sentences. On November 24, 2008, Petitioner filed a petition for post-conviction relief arguing among other things that he received ineffective assistance of  counsel and that he did not enter his guilty plea voluntarily and knowingly. After an evidentiary hearing, the post-conviction court denied the petition. After a thorough review of the record, we affirm the denial of the postconviction petition.

Davidson Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Randy Lynn Shelby
M2006-02582-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge David H. Welles
Trial Court Judge: Judge John H. Gasaway, III

The Defendant, Randy Lynn Shelby, was convicted by a Montgomery County jury of two counts of aggravated burglary and one count of especially aggravated kidnapping. Following a sentencing hearing, he received an effective sixty-year sentence to be served at 100%. In this direct appeal, the Defendant’s only challenge is to the sufficiency of the evidence supporting his conviction for especially aggravated kidnapping, arguing that the short period of confinement was incidental to the burglary and did not substantially interfere with the victim’s liberty. After a review of the record, we affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Montgomery Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Rickey Clayton Rogers
M2009-02377-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Thomas T. Woodall
Trial Court Judge: Judge Stella Hargrove

Defendant, Rickey Clayton Rogers, was charged in a three-count indictment with DUI third offense; driving on a revoked or suspended license, third offense; and violation of the implied consent law. He filed a motion to dismiss all charges in the indictment on the basis that the charges were filed outside the applicable statute of limitations. The trial court denied the motion. Defendant pled guilty as charged in the indictment, and purported to reserve certified questions of law for appeal pursuant to Tennessee Rule of Criminal Procedure 37(b)(2). The State argues that the appeal should be dismissed because of Defendant’s failure to comply with all of the requirements to reserve a certified question of law for appeal; in the alternative, the State argues that the judgments should be affirmed. After a review of the record and a review of the applicable case law, we dismiss the appeal.

Maury Court of Criminal Appeals

Detrick Cole v. State of Tennessee
W2008-02681-CCA-R3-PD
Authoring Judge: Judge D. Kelly Thomas, Jr.
Trial Court Judge: Judge James C. Beasley, Jr.

The Petitioner, Detrick Cole, appeals as of right from the judgment of the Shelby County Criminal Court denying his petition for post-conviction relief. A Shelby County Criminal Court jury found the Petitioner guilty of the premeditated first degree murder of Santiefe Thomas. The jury also sentenced the Petitioner to death after finding that the Petitioner had previously been convicted of one or more felonies for which the statutory elements involved the use of violence to the person, see Tenn. Code Ann. § 39-13-204(i)(2), and that this aggravating circumstance outweighed any mitigating circumstances beyond a reasonable doubt. The Petitioner’s conviction and sentence were affirmed on direct appeal by the Tennessee Supreme Court. State v. Cole, 155 S.W.3d 885 (Tenn. 2005). Following the filing of a timely petition for post-conviction relief and a full evidentiary hearing, the post-conviction court denied relief. On appeal to this court, the Petitioner presents a number of claims that can be characterized in the following categories: (1) the Petitioner’s trial counsel were ineffective, (2) the Petitioner’s appellate counsel were ineffective, (3) the Petitioner is statutorily ineligible for the death penalty, and (4) Tennessee’s death penalty statutory scheme is unconstitutional. Following our review, we reverse, in part, the judgment of the post-conviction court and remand this case for a new sentencing hearing.

Shelby Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Guy T. Graves
W2010-00984-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Jerry L. Smith
Trial Court Judge: Judge Donald Allen

Appellant, Guy T. Graves, was indicted in November of 2009 by the Madison County Grand Jury for three counts of burglary. At trial, the trial court granted Appellant’s motion for acquittal on count three of the indictment. The jury found Appellant guilty of the two remaining charges. The trial court sentenced Appellant as a Range III, persistent offender, to twelve years for each conviction, ordering Appellant to serve the sentences consecutively. After the denial of a motion for new trial, the following issues are presented for this Court on appeal: (1) whether the evidence was sufficient to establish Appellant’s identity as the perpetrator of the crimes; and (2) whether the trial court properly ordered consecutive sentencing. After a review of the record, we affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Madison Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Jane Doe
M2010-00283-CCA-WR-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Norma McGee Ogle
Trial Court Judge: Judge Monte Watkins

The appellant, State of Tennessee, appeals the Davidson County Criminal Court’s order granting the motion of the appellee, Jane Doe, to expunge a criminal indictment that was dismissed pursuant to a plea agreement. Upon review of the record and the parties’ briefs, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Davidson Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Gary Dwayne Johnson
M2009-00157-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge David H. Welles
Trial Court Judge: Judge Monte Watkins

Following a jury trial, the Defendant, Gary Dwayne Johnson, was convicted of one count of reckless endangerment, a Class E felony, one count of robbery, a Class C felony, one count of assault, a Class A misdemeanor, two counts of carjacking, Class B felonies, one count of especially aggravated kidnapping, a Class A felony, and one count of felony escape, a Class E felony. See Tenn. Code Ann. §§ 39-13-101(b)(1), -13-103, -13-305(b)(1), -13-401(b), -13-404(b), -16-605(b)(2). The trial court found that the Defendant was a career offender and sentenced him to the following terms: six years for his reckless endangerment conviction, fifteen years for his robbery conviction, eleven months and twenty-nine days for his assault conviction, thirty years for each carjacking conviction, sixty years as a violent offender for his especially aggravated kidnapping conviction, and six years for his felony escape conviction. The trial court merged the Defendant’s convictions for reckless endangerment and robbery and ordered that all of his convictions, except the misdemeanor, run consecutively for a total effective sentence of 141 years. In this direct appeal, the Defendant raises the following issues for review: (1) The evidence presented at trial was not sufficient to sustain his convictions for reckless endangerment, robbery, assault, and carjacking; (2) The trial court erred when it sentenced him as a career offender and when it ordered that his sentences run consecutively; and (3) The trial court erred when it denied the Defendant’s motion to dismiss his Trial Counsel before the sentencing hearing. Following our review, we affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Davidson Court of Criminal Appeals

James Taylor v. State of Tennessee
M2009-02248-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge Norma McGee Ogle
Trial Court Judge: Judge Cheryl Blackburn

The petitioner, James Taylor, appeals the Davidson County Criminal Court’s denial of his petition for post-conviction relief from his convictions for first degree felony murder and especially aggravated robbery and resulting sentences of life and forty years, respectively. On appeal, the petitioner contends that he received the ineffective assistance of counsel. Based upon the record and the parties’ briefs, we affirm the judgment of the post-conviction court.

Davidson Court of Criminal Appeals

Lovard Deanta Horton v. State of Tennessee
M2010-01298-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge Jerry L. Smith
Trial Court Judge: Judge Mark J. Fishburn

Petitioner, Lovard Deanta Horton, appeals from a Davidson County Court’s dismissal of his petition for post-conviction relief. Petitioner was indicted in a multi-count indictment for three counts of conspiracy to sell cocaine weighing 300 grams or more, one count of conspiracy to possess cocaine weighing 300 grams or more with the intent to sell, one count of possession of marijuana weighing 70 pounds, one gram or more with intent to sell, one count of money laundering, one count of conspiracy to possess 300 pounds or more of marijuana with intent to sell or deliver in a school zone, and one count of possession of 300 pounds or more of marijuana  with intent to sell or deliver. Petitioner pled guilty to two counts of conspiracy to sell cocaine weighing 300 grams or more, one count of possession of more than 70 pounds of marijuana with intent to sell, and one count of possession of more than 300 pounds of marijuana with intent to sell. He received an effective sentence of twenty-eight years as a Range I, Standard Offender.  Petitioner filed a pro se petition for post-conviction relief alleging that he received ineffective assistance of counsel and that his guilty pleas were not knowingly and voluntarily entered. After a hearing on the petition, the post-conviction court denied relief. Petitioner has appealed. After a review, we determine that Petitioner has failed to present clear and convincing evidence that his guilty plea was involuntarily or unknowingly entered or that he received ineffective assistance of  counsel. Accordingly, the judgment of the post-conviction court is affirmed.

Davidson Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Tony Stewart
W2010-00133-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge D. Kelly Thomas, Jr.
Trial Court Judge: Judge Roy B. Morgan, Jr.

The Defendant, Tony Stewart, was indicted for attempted first degree murder, aggravated assault, coercion of a witness, and misdemeanor evading arrest. After a jury trial, the Defendant was convicted of attempted second degree murder, aggravated assault, coercion of a witness, and misdemeanor evading arrest. In this appeal as of right, the Defendant contends that the evidence was insufficient to sustain his convictions. Following our review, we affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Madison Court of Criminal Appeals