COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS OPINIONS

State of Tennessee v. Tycorrian Chandler
E2008-00830-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Thomas T. Woodall
Trial Court Judge: Judge Richard R. Baumgartner

Following a jury trial, Defendant, Tycorrian Chandler, was found guilty of first degree premeditated murder and sentenced to life with the possibility of parole. On appeal, Defendant argues that the evidence was insufficient to support his conviction. After a thorough review, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Knox Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Cody Matthew Headrick - Dissenting/Concurring
E2008-02598-CCA-MR3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge D. Kelly Thomas, Jr.
Trial Court Judge: Judge Rebecca J. Stern

While I agree with the procedural analysis in the majority opinion, I respectfully disagree with the result. The facts of this case reveal a young Defendant who, while driving in excess of eighty miles per hour, lost control of his vehicle and struck another car, which was stopped at an intersection. The two passengers in the Defendant’s car and all three occupants of the stopped car were injured. A passenger in the stopped car died at the scene, and one of the passengers in the Defendant’s car was admitted to the Intensive Care Unit for several days.

Hamilton Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Cody Matthew Headrick
E2008-02598-CCA-MR3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge J. Curwood Witt, Jr.
Trial Court Judge: Judge Rebecca J. Stern

The State appeals from the Hamilton County Criminal Court’s decision to order the prosecution to grant pretrial diversion to the defendant, Cody Matthew Headrick, who was indicted for vehicular homicide. First, the State maintains that an appeal as of right pursuant to Rule 3 of the Tennessee Rules of Appellate Procedure lies from the trial court’s overruling the denial of diversion by the assistant district attorney general. In the alternative, the State requests that this court treat its improperly-filed Rule 3 appeal as an extraordinary appeal under Rule 10 of the Tennessee Rules of Appellate Procedure. See Tenn. R. App. P. 3(c), 10(a). Second, the State argues that the trial court erred in reversing the assistant district attorney general’s denial of pretrial diversion. Upon our review, we hold that the State’s appeal does not present a proper Rule 3 appeal and that, although the case does meet the threshold of Rule 10 review, the order should be affirmed.

Hamilton Court of Criminal Appeals

Thomas Cothran v. State of Tennessee
M2008-01071-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge Camille R. McMullen
Trial Court Judge: Judge Timothy L. Easter

The Petitioner, Thomas Cothran, was convicted by a jury of four counts of aggravated vehicular homicide, three counts of vehicular assault, and one count of driving under the influence. The petitioner now appeals the denial of post-conviction relief, claiming the post-conviction court erred in finding that he received effective assistance of counsel. Upon our review of the record, we affirm the judgment of the post-conviction court.

Hickman Court of Criminal Appeals

Ronald Yates v. State of Tennessee
W2008-02067-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Glenn
Trial Court Judge: Judge W. Otis Higgs, Jr.

The petitioner, Ronald Yates, appeals the post-conviction court’s dismissal of his petition for postconviction relief, arguing that dismissal was improper because the court did not make specific findings or conduct an evidentiary hearing. He additionally argues that if the court’s intent was to dismiss on grounds that the issue of ineffective assistance of counsel had been previously determined, such action was in error because he had different trial and appellate counsel. After review, we conclude that the post-conviction court erred in dismissing the petition without conducting an evidentiary hearing as to the petitioner’s claim of ineffective assistance of appellate counsel. Therefore, we reverse the dismissal and remand for proceedings consistent with the Post-Conviction Procedure Act.

Shelby Court of Criminal Appeals

Michael Joseph Grant v. State of Tennessee
E2008-02161-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge Joseph M. Tipton
Trial Court Judge: Judge Carroll L. Ross

The Petitioner, Michael Joseph Grant, appeals the dismissal of his petition for post-conviction relief from his aggravated burglary and theft convictions for which he received an effective four-year suspended sentence and from the revocation of his probation. He entered pleas of guilty to aggravated burglary and theft and was sentenced to four years, which was suspended. His petition for post-conviction relief asserted that his pleas of guilty were involuntary and unknowing, that his confession was coerced, that the State failed to provide immunity to him, that law enforcement personnel conspired to violate his right to due process, and that the trial court erred  n revoking his probation. The post-conviction court dismissed the petition, and the Petitioner filed an untimely appeal. On appeal, the Petitioner contends, and the State agrees, that the post-conviction court erred in dismissing the petition without a hearing. Following our review, we agree and remand for the appointment of counsel and an evidentiary hearing.

Bradley Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Annette Hamby aka Annette Tran-McNabb
E2008-02030-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Joseph M. Tipton
Trial Court Judge: Judge Carroll L. Ross

The Defendant, Annette Hamby, appeals as of right from her Bradley County jury conviction for first degree premeditated murder. She contends that the evidence, which included proof of her intoxication, was insufficient for the jury to find beyond a reasonable doubt that she premeditated the crime. We affirm the judgment of the trial court

Bradley Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. April Jennifer Warren
E2008-01135-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Joseph M. Tipton
Trial Court Judge: Judge Michael H. Meares

The Defendant, April Jennifer Warren, was convicted upon her guilty plea in the Blount County Circuit Court of voluntary manslaughter, a Class C felony. Pursuant to a plea agreement, the Defendant received a Range II, ten-year sentence with the manner of service to be determined by the trial court. At the sentencing hearing, the trial court ordered the Defendant to serve the sentence in confinement. The Defendant appeals, contending that the trial court erred in denying alternative sentencing. Based upon conduct by the trial judge, we reverse the judgment of the trial court and remand the case for resentencing.

Blount Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Jesse Daniel Wright
E2008-00522-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Thomas T. Woodall
Trial Court Judge: Judge Robert H. Montgomery

Following a jury trial, Defendant, Jesse Daniel Wright, was convicted of driving under the influence, a Class A misdemeanor, possession of a Schedule III narcotic, a Class A misdemeanor, and running a stop sign, a Class C misdemeanor. Following a sentencing hearing, Defendant was sentenced to concurrent sentences of eleven months, twenty-nine days for each Class A misdemeanor conviction, and thirty days for his Class C misdemeanor conviction, for an effective sentence of eleven months, twenty-nine days, all of which was suspended after serving ten days in confinement. On appeal, Defendant argues that the evidence was insufficient to support his conviction of driving under the influence of an intoxicant. After a thorough review, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Sullivan Court of Criminal Appeals

Edd Stepp v. State of Tennessee
E2008-01642-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge Joseph M. Tipton
Trial Court Judge: Judge Ben W. Hooper, II

The Petitioner, Edd Stepp, pled guilty to nine counts of aggravated sexual battery, a Class B felony, and was sentenced as a violent offender to twelve years for each count, with four of the sentences to be served consecutively, for an effective sentence of forty-eight years. On appeal, this court modified his sentences to eight years for each count, with two of the sentences to be served consecutively, for an effective sentence of sixteen years. The Petitioner filed a petition for post-conviction relief which, following an evidentiary hearing, was dismissed by the post-conviction court. On appeal, the Petitioner argues, and the State concedes, that the post-conviction court erred in finding that the guilty pleas of the Petitioner were knowing and voluntary and in dismissing the petition. Following our review, we agree, reverse the order of the post-conviction court, and remand for the granting of post-conviction relief.

Cocke Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Martino Kelley
W2008-01851-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge John Everett Williams
Trial Court Judge: Judge W. Mark Ward

The defendant, Martino Kelley, was convicted of the first degree (premeditated) murder of his wife and sentenced to life without the possibility of parole. On appeal, he argues that: (1) the evidence was insufficient to support his conviction; (2) the State’s attorney committed reversible error in referencing the jury’s responsibility to the community; and (3) the trial court abused its discretion in denying the defendant’s motion to continue the trial. After careful review, we affirm the judgment from the trial court.

Shelby Court of Criminal Appeals

Philander Butler v. State of Tennessee
W2009-00451-CCA-R3-HC
Authoring Judge: Judge John Everett Williams
Trial Court Judge: Judge James M. Lammey

The petitioner, Philander Butler, appeals the Shelby County Criminal Court's dismissal of his petition for habeas corpus relief. The State has moved to have this court summarily affirm the dismissal pursuant to Rule 20 of the Rules of the Tennessee Court of Criminal Appeals. We grant the motion and affirm the order of dismissal pursuant to Rule 20.

Shelby Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennesse v. Sonny Dean Farrow
E2008-00961-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge D. Kelly Thomas, Jr.
Trial Court Judge: Judge O. Duane Slone

The Defendant, Sonny Dean Farrow, pled guilty in the Jefferson County Circuit Court to aggravated burglary and theft, receiving a sentence of six years on supervised probation. Following the filing of several probation violation warrants and finding that the Defendant violated the terms of his probationary sentence, the trial court revoked his probation and ordered the Defendant to serve the balance of his sentence in custody. In this appeal as of right, the Defendant contends that the trial court abused its discretion by ordering the Defendant to serve his sentence. Discerning no error, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Jefferson Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Genaro Edgar Espinosa Dorantes - Concurring and Dissenting
M2007-01918-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Joseph M. Tipton
Trial Court Judge: Judge Steve R. Dozier

I concur with most of the decisions and reasoning in the majority opinion, including the reversal of the aggravated child abuse conviction for insufficient evidence. I respectfully dissent, however, from the opinion’s affirming the felony murder conviction. I would reverse and vacate the felony murder conviction, as well.

Davidson Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Genaro Edgar Espinosa Dorantes
M2007-01918-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Camille R. McMullin
Trial Court Judge: Judge Steve R. Dozier

Defendant-Appellant, Genaro Edgar Espinosa Dorantes (“Dorantes”) was convicted by a Davidson County jury of first degree felony murder during the perpetration of aggravated child abuse and aggravated child abuse by infliction of injury. For the felony murder conviction, Dorantes received a mandatory sentence of life imprisonment. The trial court later sentenced him as Range I, standard offender to a consecutive term of twenty-two years’ incarceration for the aggravated child abuse conviction. Dorantes argues: (1) the record is insufficient to support both his conviction for first degree felony murder based on aggravated child abuse and his conviction for aggravated child abuse; (2) the trial court erred in admitting certain photographs of the victim’s body; (3) the trial court erred when it refused to provide a special jury instruction that ensured that the verdicts were based on acts of abuse rather than a continuing course of neglect; (4) the trial court erred in denying his motion to require the State to make an election of offenses; and (5) his sentence of twenty-two years for the aggravated child abuse conviction was excessive. After a careful review of the record and the issues presented, we conclude the evidence is insufficient to support the aggravated child abuse conviction; therefore, we reverse and vacate the conviction for the aggravated child abuse and modify Dorantes’ sentence to life imprisonment. The judgment of the trial court for the felony murder conviction is affirmed.

Davidson Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Merl Wayne Medley
W2008-00831-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Camille R. McMullen
Trial Court Judge: Judge William B. Acree, Jr.

 

In Cause C07-176, the Defendant-Appellant, Merl Wayne Medley, was convicted by an Obion County jury of two counts of attempted first degree murder, Class A felonies, and two counts of aggravated assault, Class C felonies. In the same cause, Medley was also found guilty through a bench trial of one count of retaliation for past action, a Class E felony, and one count of violation of an order of protection, a Class A misdemeanor. In Cause C07-177, Medley was convicted by a jury of one count of aggravated assault, a Class C felony, and one count of simple assault, a Class A misdemeanor. In Cause CC-07-CR-233, Medley was convicted by a jury of one count of solicitation to commit first degree murder, a Class B felony. In Cause C07-176, one of the convictions for attempted first degree murder and both of the convictions for aggravated assault were merged into the remaining conviction for attempted first degree murder, for which Medley received a twenty-five-year sentence at 30%. He also received a sentence of two years at 30% for the retaliation for past action conviction and a sentence of eleven months and twenty-nine days for the violation of an order of protection conviction, which were to be served concurrently with the attempted first degree murder conviction. In Cause C07-177, the assault conviction was merged into the aggravated assault conviction, for which Medley received a six-year sentence at 30%. In Cause CC-07-CR-233, Medley received a twelve-year sentence at 30% for the solicitation to commit first degree murder conviction. The trial court ordered that the twenty-five-year sentence for the attempted first degree murder conviction, the twelve-year sentence for the solicitation to commit first degree murder conviction, and the six-year sentence for the aggravated assault conviction be served consecutively for an effective sentence of forty-three years. In this appeal, Medley challenges the trial court’s (1) refusal to suppress his statement, (2) joinder of the offense of solicitation to commit first degree murder to the offenses of attempted first degree murder and aggravated assault; and (3) imposition of consecutive sentences. Upon review, we affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Obion Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Cedric Johnson - Dissenting
W2008-01593-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Glenn
Trial Court Judge: Judge Chris B. Craft

Shelby Court of Criminal Appeals

Jeremy Hardison v. State of Tennessee
M2009-00938-CCA-R3-HC
Authoring Judge: Judge Thomas T. Woodall
Trial Court Judge: Judge Jim T. Hamilton

 

Petitioner Jeremy Hardison filed, by and through counsel, a Petition for Writ of Habeas Corpus, attacking his conviction in Knox County Criminal Court for possession with intent to sell more than 26 grams of cocaine in a school zone. Upon motion of the Respondent, the Circuit Court of Wayne County summarily dismissed the petition. Petitioner has appealed, and following the filing of Petitioner’s brief, the state filed a motion for this Court to affirm by memorandum opinion pursuant to Rule 20 of the Rules of the Court of Criminal Appeals of Tennessee. Finding merit in the motion, we affirm.

Wayne Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Randy White
W2009-00596-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Glenn
Trial Court Judge: Judge John T. Fowlkes, Jr.

 

The pro se defendant, Randy White, appeals the trial court’s denial of his Rule 35 motion for a reduction in sentence. Following our review, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Shelby Court of Criminal Appeals

Sherman Clark v. State of Tennessee
W2008-02557-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge J. C. McLin
Trial Court Judge: Judge Lee V. Coffee

 

The Petitioner, Sherman Clark, appeals the Shelby County Criminal Court’s dismissal of his petition for post-conviction relief. The state has filed a motion requesting that this court affirm the court’s judgment pursuant to Rule 20 of the Tennessee Court of Criminal Appeals. We conclude that the state’s motion is meritorious. Accordingly, we grant the state’s motion and affirm the judgment.

Shelby Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. George R. Arnold
M2008-01984-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Norma McGee Ogle
Trial Court Judge: Judge Robert G. Crigler

The appellant, George R. Arnold, pled guilty in the Marshall County Circuit Court to one count of attempting to obtain a controlled substance by forgery, and he received a sentence of three years. On appeal, the appellant challenges the sentence imposed by the trial court. Upon review, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Marshall Court of Criminal Appeals

Howard Keith Sallee v. State of Tennessee
W2008-01935-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge JerryL. Smith
Trial Court Judge: judge William B. Acree, Jr.

 

The Weakley County Grand Jury indicted Petitioner, Howard Keith Sallee, for one count of fraudulently obtaining a controlled substance. Petitioner pled guilty to the offense as charged. The trial court sentenced Petitioner to ten years as a Range III, persistent offender. Petitioner filed a petition for post-conviction relief in which he alleged that his guilty plea was not entered voluntarily, knowingly, and intelligently because he attempted to commit suicide a few days before entering his guilty plea. He also alleged that his trial counsel was ineffective for failing to order a mental evaluation. The post-conviction court held an evidentiary hearing. Following the hearing, the postconviction court concluded that Petitioner had been unable to prove his assertions. After a thorough review of the record, we conclude that the evidence does not preponderate against the findings of the post-conviction court. Therefore, we affirm the denial of Petitioner’s petition for post-conviction relief.

Weakley Court of Criminal Appeals

Oliver J. Higgins v. State of Tennessee
W2008-02693-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge Jerry L. Smith
Trial Court Judge: Judge C. Creed Mcginley

A Hardin County jury convicted Petitioner of several drug-related crimes. Petitioner unsuccessfully appealed these convictions. State v. Oliver Higgins, Jr., No. 5, 1991 WL 153021, (Tenn. Crim. App., at Jackson, Aug. 14, 1991), perm. app. denied, (Tenn. Dec. 30, 1991). These convictions were later used to enhance his sentence in the Federal courts. Petitioner filed a petition for postconviction relief to attack these convictions. The post-conviction court treated the petition as a motion to reopen a prior petition for post-conviction relief and dismissed the petition. On appeal, Petitioner argues that the post-conviction court erred in dismissing his petition. We conclude that the appeal is not properly before this Court because Petitioner is required by statute to file an application for permission to appeal as opposed to a notice of appeal as filed. Therefore, we dismiss this appeal.

Hardin Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Jeremy Garrett
W2007-02700-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge John Everett Williams
Trial Court Judge: Judge W. Otis Higgs, Jr.

 

In two separate indictments, the defendant, Jeremy Garrett, was charged with aggravated robbery, a Class B felony; first degree felony murder; and especially aggravated robbery, a Class A felony. The trial court subsequently granted the State’s motion to consolidate the two indictments without conducting a hearing, and, following a jury trial, the defendant was convicted as charged. He was subsequently sentenced to concurrent sentences of eight years, life, and fifteen years for the respective convictions. On appeal, the defendant raises two issues for our review: (1) whether the trial court erred in granting the State’s motion to consolidate the two indictments without conducting a hearing; and (2) whether the evidence is sufficient to support the conviction for first degree felony murder. Following review of the record, we conclude that, although the trial court did err in failing to conduct a hearing on the motion to consolidate, the error was harmless. Further, we conclude that the evidence presented was sufficient to support the conviction. Accordingly, the judgments of conviction are affirmed.

Shelby Court of Criminal Appeals

Robert Wayne McClanahan v. State of Tennessee
W2008-02658-CCA-R3-HC
Authoring Judge: Judge John Everett Williams
Trial Court Judge: Judge Clayburn L. Peeples

The petitioner, Robert Wayne McClanahan, appeals the denial of his petition for habeas corpus relief. He entered guilty pleas to three charges: burglary of an automobile, a Class E felony, and two counts of burglary of a building other than a habitation, both Class D felonies. He was sentenced as a Range I, standard offender to one year for the Class E felony in case number 3691, and to two years in case number 3693 for the Class D felony. He was sentenced as a Range II, multiple offender to six years for the Class D felony in case number 3795. These sentences were to run consecutively for an effective sentence of nine years. The petitioner claims he is on a suspended sentence and is being held improperly. We conclude that the judgments from which he appeals neither are void nor has his sentence expired. The record reveals that the petitioner is entitled to a hearing on whether he violated the provisions of drug court, thereby violating his conditions of probation. The judgment dismissing the petition for habeas corpus relief is affirmed, but we remand to the trial court for a hearing on the petitioner’s violation of probation in case number 3795.

Crockett Court of Criminal Appeals