SUPREME COURT OPINIONS

Edmonds vs. Wilson Co., et al
M1998-00451-SC-WCM-CV

Wilson Supreme Court

Wells vs. TN Board of Regents, et al
M1998-00459-SC-R3-CV

Supreme Court

State vs. Legg
M1998-00479-SC-R11-CD

Supreme Court

State vs. Cook
M1995-00011-SC-R11-CD
Trial Court Judge: Gerald L. Ewell, Sr.

Coffee Supreme Court

King vs. Jowers
W1999-00984-SC-S10-CV

Supreme Court

W1995-00004-SC-R11-PC
W1995-00004-SC-R11-PC
Trial Court Judge: C. Creed Mcginley

Hardin Supreme Court

E1997-00044-SC-R11-CV
E1997-00044-SC-R11-CV

Supreme Court

E1997-00044-SC-R11-CV
E1997-00044-SC-R11-CV

Supreme Court

M1997-00040-SC-WCM-CV
M1997-00040-SC-WCM-CV

Supreme Court

King vs. Jowers
W1999-00984-SC-S10-CV

Supreme Court

Heck Van Tran vs. State of TN
W1998-00175-SC-R11-PD

Supreme Court

02-S-9909-CR-0087
02-S-9909-CR-0087

Supreme Court

W1997-00034-SC-R11-CV
W1997-00034-SC-R11-CV

Lake Supreme Court

E1998-00248-SC-WCM-CV
E1998-00248-SC-WCM-CV

Supreme Court

03S01-9812-CV-00137
03S01-9812-CV-00137

Sevier Supreme Court

W1997-00023-SC-DDT-DD
W1997-00023-SC-DDT-DD
Trial Court Judge: Whit A. Lafon

Madison Supreme Court

Momon vs. State
E1996-00007-SC-R11-PC

Supreme Court

Momon vs. State
E1996-00007-SC-R11-PC

Supreme Court

E1998-00176-SC-R11-CV
E1998-00176-SC-R11-CV

Supreme Court

In State v. Anthony, 817 S.W.2D 299 (Tenn. 1991) Bars The Defendant'S Separate
M1997-00019-SC-R11-CD

Supreme Court

M1997-00020-SC-R11-CD
M1997-00020-SC-R11-CD
Trial Court Judge: Ann Lacy Johns

Davidson Supreme Court

State of Tennessee Henry Circuit v. Brenda Anne Burns
W1996-00004-SC-R11-CD
Authoring Judge: Justice William M. Barker
Trial Court Judge: Judge Julian P. Guinn

Defendant/appellee Brenda Burns was tried and convicted of criminal responsibility for the commission of first-degree murder in the death of her ex-husband, Paul Burns.1 The Court of Criminal Appeals reversed the conviction on the basis that trial counsel was ineffective in failing to interview two potential defense witnesses and present the testimony of those witnesses before the jury. The State filed an Application for Permission to Appeal contesting the intermediate court’s reversal of the defendant’s conviction on that basis. The defendant filed a Cross-Application for Permission to Appeal raising, among other issues, whether the trial court had committed reversible error by failing to instruct the jury on the lesser-included offenses of facilitation of a felony (i.e., first-degree murder), Tenn. Code Ann. § 39- 11-403 (1991), and solicitation to commit a criminal offense (i.e., first-degree murder), Tenn. Code Ann. § 39-12-102 (1991). We granted both Applications in order to address these important issues.

Jackson Supreme Court

State of Tennessee v. Terry Allen Dominy
M1995-00001-SC-R11-CD
Authoring Judge: Justice Frank F. Drowota, III
Trial Court Judge: Judge Jim T. Hamilton

The dispositive issues in this appeal are as follows: (1) whether the indictment in this case charging the defendant with aggravated rape is sufficient to support a conviction for spousal rape, a “lesser grade” offense under this Court’s 1The defendant rais ed tw o oth er iss ues in this a ppeal: (1) whe ther th e trial c ourt e rred in refus ing to gran t the d efendant’s mo tion fo r recusal; and (2) w heth er the trial co urt er red in admitting into evidence a tape-recorded interview between the victim and the field supervisor of the Department of Human Services. Because we have reversed and remanded on other grounds, we need not address these issues in detail. However, we note that the proof in this record indicates that the trial judge was residing in a home owned by the assistant district attorney who prosecuted this case and was paying only the utilities and cable bills and not monthly rental. Under such circum stance s, recus al is appro priate. See Sup. C t. R. 10, Code of Judicial Conduct, Canons 2(A) 4(D)(5 ), and 3(E ). We also agree w ith the defen dant that th e trial court er red in allow ing the Sta te to offer into evidence the entire tape-recorded interview of the victim by the Department of Human Services field supervisor. While the State has the right to “convey the true picture of the prior statement alleged to be inconsistent,” State v. Boyd, 797 S.W .2d 5 89, 5 93-9 4 (Te nn. 1990), this rule does not form a basis for reference to portions of the statement which were not made an issue on cross-exam ination and which are not necessa ry to convey an acc urate picture of the matters discussed on cross-examination. The trial judge could have either allowed the State to question the witness concerning her prior statement to place her testimony on cross examination into context or permitted the State to use the transcript of the DHS tape to refresh the victim’s recollection. Neither the tape nor the transcript, how ever, should have been introduced as substantive evidence in this case. decision in State v. Trusty, 919 S.W.2d 305 (Tenn. 1996); and (2) if so, should this Court reconsider it decision in Trusty. We agree with the Court of Criminal Appeals that, under Trusty, the indictment in this case would be sufficient to support a conviction for the “lesser grade” offense of spousal rape. However, upon careful reconsideration, we overrule Trusty to the extent that it recognizes “lesser grade” offenses as distinct from lesser-included offenses and permits convictions of “lesser grade” offenses that are not lesser-included offenses embraced by the indictment. In light of our overruling of Trusty, the indictment in this case is not sufficient to support a conviction for spousal rape. Therefore, we vacate the defendant’s convictions, dismiss the indictments, and remand this case to the trial court for further proceedings consistent with this decision.

Lawrence Supreme Court

State of Tennessee v. Donald Ray Shirley
03S01-9902-CR-00014
Authoring Judge: Justice William M. Barker
Trial Court Judge: Judge Mayo L. Mashburn

In this case we consider the proper standard of appellate review of a trial court’s denial of a motion to sever offenses under Tennessee Rule of Criminal Procedure 14(b)(1). For the reasons set forth below, we hold that a denial of a severance will only be reversed for an abuse of discretion. We also hold that the trial 1 The first count alleged that the appellant robbed a convenience store on November 29, 1995, at 8:00 p.m. The second count alleged that ten days later on December 9, 1995, the appellant robbed a video rental store at 7:10 p.m. Counts three and four of the indictment alleged robberies of two conve nience s tores on December 10, 199 5, occu rring at 4:00 p.m. an d 4:30 p.m . respec tively. 2 court in this case abused its discretion in denying a severance because the methods used to commit the offenses were not so materially distinct or unique as to rise to an inference of identity. Because we find that this abuse of discretion was not harmless, the decision of the Court of Criminal Appeals is reversed, and this case is remanded to the trial court for new trials.

Bradley Supreme Court

Stephen A. Wakefield v. Michael F. Crawley, MacTenn Valve Company, a Tennessee Corp., and Macaweber Systems Inc., a Tennessee Corp.
03S01-9903-CH-00029
Authoring Judge: Justice Frank F. Drowota, III
Trial Court Judge: Chancellor Chester H. Rainwater

We granted this appeal to determine whether stock in a closely-held corporation is a “security,” as defined by Tenn. Code Ann. § 47-8-102 (1992 Repl. & Supp. 1998)1, so that Chapter 8 of the Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) governs its sale or transfer. In Blasingame v. American Materials, Inc., 654 S.W.2d 659, 664 (Tenn. 1983), we concluded that closely-held stock was not a security within the meaning of Chapter 8 of the UCC. Because we have determined that the Official Comments of the 1977 version of the UCC, adopted by the Tennessee General Assembly in 1986, as well as the 1995 and 1997 amendments to the Code, overrule the reasoning in Blasingame, we now hold that closely-held stock is a security within the meaning of the UCC’s Chapter 8, and that the closely-held stock at issue in this case is governed by Chapter 8. Because the plaintiff cannot produce a signed writing that comports with the statute of frauds found at Tenn. Code Ann. § 47-8-319 (1992 Repl. & 1996 Repl.), nor can he satisfy one of the statutory exemptions, we reverse the judgments of the lower courts and find in favor of the defendant.
 

Blount Supreme Court