The Travelers Ins. Co. v. Karen Morrisett

This workers' compensation appeal has been referred to the Special Workers' Compensation Appeals Panel of the Supreme Court in accordance with Tenn. Code Ann. _ 5-6-225(e)(3) for hearing and reporting to the Supreme Court of findings of fact and conclusions of law. The appeal has been perfected by the employee-defendant, Karen Morrisett, from a ruling of the trial court in dismissing her complaint for benefits against the plaintiff-insurance carrier, The Travelers Insurance Company. The Chancellor held the employee had failed to carry the burden of proof in establishing a physical and/or mental injury had occurred as a result of her employment activities. Defendant, 34 years of age, possessed a G.E.D. certificate and had worked for her employer, Rittenhouse, for about eight years. She did heavy work and operated a machine that cut large rolls of paper. On April 19, 1995, she testified she was rolling a 2-25 lb. roll of paper underneath a conveyor belt and as she pushed it, she felt a "pull" in her back and upon raising up, she felt pain. She reported the incident and was taken to the emergency room where she said she saw a Dr. Ellis. The next day she saw Dr. John W. Fetzer, the company doctor, who referred her to Dr. Sidney L. Wallace at the Knoxville Orthopedic Clinic. Later she saw several other doctors. She stated her job caused a lot of stress; that she had been told by her supervisor that if her production rate did not increase she would be fired. She also accused her supervisor of sexual abuse. When questioned about this allegation, she said "He liked to touch me." When asked how long this had been going on, she responded, "As long as he was supervisor, but I would always tell him to leave me alone." Counsel asked if anything ever happened between her and the supervisor to which she replied, "No." There were no other details concerning this subject. She also testified she experienced difficulty in walking and sometimes she could not get out of bed on her own movement; that her legs would be numb. On cross-examination, she admitted she had seen a therapist at Cherokee Mental Health Center on April 13, 1995, which was several days prior to the incident in question. She told the therapist she suffered from stress at work; that sometimes she could not swallow her food; that she had panic attacks while driving a vehicle; and she suffered from head pain and dizziness. She admitted she had been 2