Una P. Irvin v. Ernest J. Irvin, II
M2010-01962-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Judge J. Steven Stafford
Trial Court Judge: Judge John H. Gasaway, III

This is a divorce case in which Husband/Appellant appeals the trial court’s order. After a thorough review of the record, we conclude that the trial court’s order is not final because it fails to address Husband’s request concerning the sale of the marital residence. The order is also deficient in that it: (1) is ambiguous and fails to resolve certain conflicts between a mediation agreement and a stipulation entered by the parties; (2) fails to make the mandatory findings as required by Tennessee Rule of Civil Procedure 52.01, and specifically fails to properly value the marital property. We dismiss the appeal and remand for entry of a final judgment, which resolves the ambiguities and is otherwise compliant with Tennessee Rule of Civil Procedure 52.01.

Montgomery Court of Appeals

Jerry Lindsey v. Tim Reeves d/b/a Tim’s Tree Service
W2010-01736-WC-R3-WC
Authoring Judge: Senior Judge Walter C. Kurtz
Trial Court Judge: Chancellor James F. Butler

The employee suffered a compensable spinal cord injury. He settled his workers’ compensation claim with his employer in 2007. The settlement provided for future medical treatment in accordance with Tennessee Code Annotated section 50-6-204(a) (2008). In 2009, the employee sought authorization and payment for a hydrotherapy tub. His employer declined to authorize installation of the tub. The employee filed a motion for authorization of medical care in February 2010 and supported the motion by attaching a note from his authorized treating physician that he would “benefit” from use of the tub. The trial court granted the motion. On appeal, we reverse.

Madison Workers Compensation Panel

State of Tennessee v. David Lynn Sisk
E2009-00320-SC-R11-CD
Authoring Judge: Justice Gary R. Wade
Trial Court Judge: Judge Ben W. Hooper, II

The defendant was convicted at trial of three offenses: aggravated burglary; theft of $10,000 or more but less than $60,000; and theft of $1,000 or more but less than $10,000. The trial court classified the defendant as a career offender, imposed sentences of fifteen, fifteen, and twelve years respectively, and ordered the twelve-year sentence to be served consecutively, for an effective sentence of twenty-seven years. On appeal, the Court of Criminal Appeals determined as follows: (1) that the conviction for theft of $1,000 or more but less than $10,000 violated the prohibition against double jeopardy; (2) that, if properly convicted of the remaining offenses, the defendant qualified as a persistent rather than a career offender; and (3) that, in any event, the evidence was insufficient to support the convictions for aggravated burglary and theft of $10,000 or more but less than $60,000. While conceding that the Court of Criminal Appeals had properly set aside the lesser theft conviction and, in consequence, correctly determined that the defendant qualified as a persistent rather than a career offender, the State applied for permission to appeal, arguing that the other two convictions should be reinstated. This Court, applying the standard of review established in State v. Dorantes, 331 S.W.3d 370 (Tenn. 2011), holds that the evidence presented at trial warrants reinstatement of the convictions. The judgment of the Court of Criminal Appeals is, therefore, affirmed in part and reversed in part, and the case is remanded for resentencing in light of this opinion.

Cocke Supreme Court

Michael Wayne Howell v. State of Tennessee
W2009-02426-CCA-R3-PD
Authoring Judge: Judge Thomas T. Woodall
Trial Court Judge: Judge W. Otis Higgs, Jr.

Petitioner, Michael Wayne Howell, was convicted of felony murder and sentenced to death. Petitioner’s conviction and sentence were affirmed on direct appeal. See State v. Howell, 868 S.W.2d 238 (Tenn. 1993). After his petition for post-conviction relief was denied, Petitioner sought to reopen post-conviction relief proceedings maintaining that he was mentally retarded (hereinafter “intellectually disabled” or “having intellectual disability” or other proper designation in light of statutory amendments in 2010) and thus ineligible to be sentenced to death. Following an evidentiary hearing, the post-conviction court denied Petitioner relief, and Petitioner appealed. Following a thorough review of the record, we affirm the judgment of the post-conviction court.

Shelby Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Jeffrey Scott
W2009-00707-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge J.C. McLin
Trial Court Judge: Judge James M. Lammey, Jr.

A Shelby County jury convicted the defendant, Jeffrey Scott, of second degree murder. The trial court sentenced him as a Range I, violent offender to twenty-five years in the Tennessee Department of Correction. On appeal, the defendant presents nine issues for our review: (1) whether the trial court erred by admitting evidence of prior bad acts that were relevant only to show propensity; (2) whether the trial court erred by admitting hearsay statements under the state of mind and excited utterance exceptions; (3) whether the trial court erred by admitting fifty color autopsy photographs; (4) whether the trial court erred by allowing improper lay opinion testimony; (5) whether the trial court erred by allowing testimony that was protected by the attorney-client privilege and that violated the defendant’s right to confrontation; (6) whether the trial court erred by denying the defendant’s motions for mistrial or to strike a witness’s testimony; (7) whether the evidence was sufficient to sustain the conviction for second degree murder; (8) whether the sequential jury instructions precluded the jury from considering a conviction for voluntary manslaughter; and (9) whether the trial court misapplied enhancement and mitigation factors in sentencing. Following our review of the record, the parties’ briefs, and the applicable law, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Shelby Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Tiffany Sanders McNeal
M2010-01261-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Camille R. McMullen
Trial Court Judge: Judge Cheryl Blackburn

The Defendant-Appellant, Tiffany Sanders McNeal, entered guilty pleas in Case No. 2009-D-2911 to two counts of possession with the intent to sell or deliver a controlled substance (one count for a Schedule III drug and one count for a Schedule IV drug), a Class D felony, and in Case No. 2009-D-3417 to one count of attempted aggravated child abuse with a weapon, a Class C felony, in the Davidson County Criminal Court. Pursuant to her plea agreement, the remaining counts in Case No. 2009-D-2911 for the delivery of a Schedule III drug and criminal impersonation were dismissed, and McNeal received concurrent sentences of six years with a release eligibility of  thirty-five percent for the drug convictions and ten years with a release eligibility of forty-five percent for the attempted aggravated child abuse conviction, for an effective sentence of ten years. The manner of service of the sentence was determined by the trial court at the sentencing hearing. On appeal, McNeal argues that the trial court abused its discretion by denying an alternative sentence and a community corrections sentence. Upon review, we affirm the trial court’s judgments.

Davidson Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Travis Kinte Echols
E2009-01697-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Norma McGee Ogle
Trial Court Judge: Judge Bob R. McGee

A Knox County Criminal Court jury convicted the appellant, Travis Kinte Echols, of first degree felony murder committed during the perpetration of robbery, and the trial court sentenced him to life. On appeal, the appellant raises numerous issues, including that the evidence is insufficient to support the conviction. Finding no errors that warrant reversal, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Knox Court of Criminal Appeals

Robert N. Helton v. State of Tennessee
M2010-01591-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Glenn
Trial Court Judge: Judge Lee Russell

The petitioner, Robert N. Helton, appeals the post-conviction court’s dismissal of his petition for post-conviction relief from his convictions for theft of property over $10,000, burglary, and vandalism. On appeal, he argues that the post-conviction court erred in dismissing his petition because he received the ineffective assistance of counsel. After review, we affirm the dismissal of the petition.

Bedford Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Zachary Harrison
M2010-02503-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Glenn
Trial Court Judge: Judge Robert G. Crigler

The defendant, Zachary Harrison, appeals the order of the trial court revoking his probation and ordering that he serve the balance of his sentence in confinement. He argues that the trial court should have instead reinstated his probation because he made a genuine effort to comply with the rules of his probation and his violations were due to factors beyond his control. Following our review, we affirm the judgment of the trial court. However, we remand for entry of corrected judgments to reflect that the defendant pled guilty to Count 4 of the indictment, rather than Count 2, and that Count 2 was dismissed.

Moore Court of Criminal Appeals

Samantha Marie Daniel v. State of Tennessee
M2010-00981-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Glenn
Trial Court Judge: Judge J. Curtis Smith

The petitioner, Samantha Marie Daniel, appeals the denial of her petition for post-conviction relief from her convictions for first degree murder and attempted first degree murder, arguing that the post-conviction court erred in finding that she received effective assistance of trial counsel. Following our review, we affirm the denial of the petition.

Marion Court of Criminal Appeals

Ronald E. Crook v. State of Tennessee
W2009-02230-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge Thomas T. Woodall
Trial Court Judge: Judge Chris Craft

Petitioner, Ronald Crook, appeals the dismissal of his petition for post-conviction relief in which he alleged that he received ineffective assistance of trial counsel because counsel failed to properly cross-examine the State’s witnesses and investigate the facts of his case. After a thorough review of the record, we conclude that Petitioner has failed to show that his trial counsel rendered ineffective assistance of counsel and affirm the judgment of the post-conviction court.

Shelby Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Corinio Pruitt
W2009-01255-CCA-R3-DD
Authoring Judge: Judge Camille R. McMullen
Trial Court Judge: Judge Chris B. Craft

Capital Appellant, Corinio Pruitt, appeals as of right from his conviction for first degree felony murder and his sentence of death resulting from the August 2005 death of Lawrence Guidroz. On  February 29, 2008, a Shelby County jury found the Appellant guilty of one count of second degree murder and one count of first degree felony murder, and the trial court merged the conviction for second degree murder with the first degree murder conviction. At the conclusion of the penalty phase, the jury unanimously found the presence of three statutory aggravating circumstances; specifically, (1) the defendant had previously been convicted of one or more felonies involving the use of violence, (2) the murder was knowingly committed while the defendant had a substantial role in committing a robbery, and (3) the victim was seventy (70) years of age or older. See T.C.A. § 39-13-204(i)(2), (7), (14). The jury further determined that these three aggravating circumstances outweighed any mitigating circumstances and imposed a sentence of death. The trial court approved the sentencing verdict. On appeal, the Appellant presents the following issues for our review: (1) whether the trial court erred in failing to find the Appellant intellectually disabled and ineligible for the death penalty, (2) whether the evidence is sufficient to support a conviction for first degree felony murder, (3) whether the trial court erred in permitting the introduction of the autopsy photographs of the victim, (4) whether application of the (i)(7) aggravating circumstance is constitutional, (5) whether the evidence is sufficient to support application of the (i)(7) aggravator, and (6) whether the sentence of death is proportionate in the present case. After a thorough review of the record and the applicable law, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Shelby Court of Criminal Appeals

James Hathaway v. State of Tennessee
W2009-02428-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Joseph M. Tipton
Trial Court Judge: Judge W. Otis Higgs, Jr.

The Petitioner, James Hathaway, appeals the Shelby County Criminal Court’s denial of  post-conviction relief from his convictions of first degree felony murder and especially aggravated robbery, for which he is serving consecutive sentences of life without parole and twenty-five years. On appeal, he contends that trial counsel rendered ineffective assistance by failing to request lesser included offense instructions and failing to obtain additional expert assistance. We affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Shelby Court of Criminal Appeals

Violet Corrozzo a/k/a Violet Guarino v. Joseph B. Corrozzo et al.
M2011-00220-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Per Curiam
Trial Court Judge: Judge Royce Taylor

This is an appeal from the dismissal of the plaintiff’s complaint for intentional fraud, unjust enrichment and breach of contract. Because the plaintiff did not file her notice of appeal within thirty days after entry of the order denying her motion to alter or amend the judgment as required by Tenn. R. App. P. 4, we dismiss the appeal.

Rutherford Court of Appeals

William L. Downing v. Sherrie J. Downing
M2010-00045-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Patricia J. Cottrell
Trial Court Judge: Judge Barry R. Brown

The trial court granted the wife a divorce on the ground of inappropriate marital conduct, and divided the marital property, awarding the marital home to the wife and a nearby piece of unencumbered business property to the husband. The court also made the husband responsible for 60% of the mortgage obligation on the marital home and allowed the wife to retain her entire 401(k) retirement account. The husband contends on appeal that the division of property and debt was inequitable and that the trial court impermissibly awarded the wife her 401(k) account in the form of alimony in solido. We affirm the division of marital property and marital debt. We also find that there was no alimony award, because the final order in this case, signed by the judge, treats the 401(k) as part of the division of marital property rather than as alimony. However, it appears to us that the trial court made some calculating errors when it ordered the husband to pay specific monthly amounts on the home mortgage. We therefore vacate that portion of the court’s order and remand this case to the trial court so that it may correct those calculations.

Sumner Court of Appeals

Kirkland Sturgis v. Donna Smith Thompson
W2010-02024-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Judge Holly M. Kirby
Trial Court Judge: Judge Clayburn L. Peeples

This is an appeal from the circuit court’s dismissal of an appeal from the general sessions court. The appellee purchased property during a foreclosure sale. The appellee purchaser filed an action in general sessions court to gain possession of the property from the defendant/appellant and recover rent. After an adverse judgment in the general sessions court, the  defendant/appellant appealed to the circuit court. The circuit court found that the defendant/appellant failed to perfect her appeal because she did not file a cost bond or make bond for one year’s rent and costs. Consequently, the circuit court dismissed the appeal from general sessions court. The defendant/appellant appeals to this Court. We affirm based on failure to file a cost bond.

Crockett Court of Appeals

Mountain Valley Properties, Inc. v. The River Preserve Owners’ Association, Inc., et al.
E2010-01728-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Judge D. Michael Swiney
Trial Court Judge: Chancellor W. Frank Brown, III

Mountain Valley Properties, Inc. (“Plaintiff”) sued The River Preserve Owners’ Association, Inc., Richard J. Prichard, Pamela L. Prichard, Joseph E. Scott, and Paula A. Scott (“Defendants”) with regard to disputes concerning a tract of land owned by Plaintiff located in a residential development situated on Chickamauga Lake in Hamilton County, Tennessee. Both Plaintiff and Defendants filed motions for summary judgment. After a hearing, the Trial Court entered its order denying Plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment and granting Defendants’ motions for summary judgment after finding and holding, inter alia, that Plaintiff does not have standing to contest the building of a community parking area on land not owned by Plaintiff; that Plaintiff does not have the right to close off an existing drive to other land owners in the community; and that Plaintiff should not be allowed to produce additional evidence after the hearing on the motions for summary  judgment. Plaintiff appeals to this Court. We affirm.

Hamilton Court of Appeals

William Brian Taylor v. The Del-Nat Tire Corporation
W2010-01426-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Alan E. Highers
Trial Court Judge: Judge Jerry Stokes

Plaintiff sued his former employer, claiming that he was entitled to unpaid overtime pay and reimbursement for the cost of educational courses he took while employed by the employer. Following a bench trial, the trial court awarded the plaintiff overtime pay, reimbursement for the courses, and attorney’s fees. We reverse the decision of the circuit court and vacate the award.

Shelby Court of Appeals

Terry Jones v. State of Tennessee
E2010-01896-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge J.C. McLin
Trial Court Judge: Judge Mary Beth Leibowitz

The petitioner, Terry Jones, pleaded guilty to possession with the intent to sell more than twenty-six grams of cocaine, a Class B felony, and received a sentence of ten years in the Tennessee Department of Correction and a $2,000 fine. He filed a petition for post-conviction relief alleging the ineffective assistance of counsel. The post-conviction court denied relief, and the petitioner appeals the post-conviction court’s denial of relief. After a thorough review, we affirm the judgment of the post-conviction court.

Knox Court of Criminal Appeals

Darrell Lamar Fritts v. Howard Carlton, Warden
E2010-01574-CCA-R3-HC
Authoring Judge: Judge D. Kelly Thomas, Jr.
Trial Court Judge: Judge Robert E. Cupp

The Petitioner, Darrell Lamar Fritts, appeals as of right from the Johnson County Criminal Court’s summary dismissal of his petition for a writ of habeas corpus challenging his sentences for two counts of burglary. Following our review, we affirm the judgment of the habeas corpus court.

Johnson Court of Criminal Appeals

Randall Turner v. State of Tennessee
E2011-00110-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge James Curwood Witt, Jr.
Trial Court Judge: Judge Don W. Poole

Pursuant to Rule 20 of the Rules of the Tennessee Court of Criminal Appeals, the State of Tennessee moves the court to summarily affirm the Hamilton County Criminal Court’s summary dismissal of the petitioner’s 2010 “Motion to Vacate Convictions.” In the motion, the petitioner, Randall Turner, challenged his 2001 guilty-pleaded convictions of aggravated kidnapping,  aggravated robbery, and first degree murder that culminated in an effective sentence of life without the possibility of parole. Because the “Motion to Vacate Convictions” appears in substance to be a proceeding brought pursuant to the Post-Conviction Procedure Act and because the Act requires such a proceeding to be brought within one year of the final action in the proceeding, the petitioner’s motion is untimely by several years. Accordingly, we grant the State’s Rule 20 motion and affirm the order of the criminal court.

Hamilton Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Ashlee V. Dobbs
M2009-01896-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Robert W. Wedemeyer
Trial Court Judge: Judge James G. Martin, III

A Williamson County grand jury indicted the Defendant, Ashlee V. Dobbs, on five counts of fraudulent use of a credit card and one count of theft over $500. A bench trial was conducted, and, at the conclusion of the State’s proof, the Defendant filed a motion to dismiss the charges for failure to establish venue. The trial court dismissed four of the counts for failure to establish venue, found the Defendant not guilty of one count, and dismissed the final count by agreement of the parties. The State appeals, contending that the trial court erred when it dismissed four of the counts for lack of venue. After a thorough review of the record and applicable law, we conclude that the trial court properly dismissed two counts for failure of proof of venue but erred when it  dismissed the remaining two counts for the same reason. As such, we affirm in part and reverse in part the trial court’s judgments, and we remand for further proceedings.

Williamson Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Derrick Sloan Taylor
M2010-00571-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Joseph M. Tipton
Trial Court Judge: Judge Mark J. Fishburn

The Defendant, Derrick Sloan Taylor, was convicted by a Davidson County Criminal Court jury of felony murder, second degree murder, and especially aggravated robbery, a Class A felony. See T.C.A. §§ 39-13-202 (Supp. 2007), 39-13-210 (2010), 39-13-403 (2010). The trial court merged the convictions for felony murder and second degree murder and sentenced the Defendant as a Range III, multiple offender to life for felony murder and to forty years’ confinement for especially aggravated robbery, to be served concurrently with each other and consecutively to the Defendant’s sentence in another case. On appeal, he contends that the evidence was insufficient to support his convictions and that the trial court erred by admitting evidence of prior bad acts. We affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Davidson Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Roger Eugene Daly
M2010-00535-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge David H. Welles
Trial Court Judge: Judge J. Randall Wyatt

The Defendant, Roger Eugene Daly, was indicted for first degree murder during the perpetration of a theft, first degree premeditated murder, especially aggravated robbery, aggravated arson, and abuse of a corpse. A jury convicted him of first degree murder in the perpetration of a theft, first degree premeditated murder, aggravated robbery, a Class B felony,  setting fire to personal property or land, a Class E felony, and abuse of a corpse, a Class E felony. See Tenn. Code Ann. §§ 39-13-202, -13-402(b), -14-303(b), -17-312(b) (1997). The trial court merged the two murder convictions and sentenced the Defendant to life imprisonment. For his other convictions, the Defendant was sentenced as a Range II, multiple offender to sixteen years for aggravated robbery, eight years for setting fire to personal property, and four years for abuse of a corpse. The trial court ordered that the setting fire to personal property and abuse of a corpse sentences run concurrently with each other but consecutive to the Defendant’s life sentence, for a total effective sentence of life plus eight years. In this direct appeal, the Defendant raises the following issues for our review: (1) The State presented insufficient evidence to support his convictions for first degree murder in perpetration of a theft, first degree premeditated murder, aggravated robbery, setting fire to personal property, and abuse of a corpse; (2) The trial court erred in failing to require the State to elect or specify the object of the theft with regard to the first degree murder in perpetration of a theft count and the aggravated robbery count; (3) The State failed to prove an underlying felony to support the Defendant’s “felony murder” conviction; (4) The trial court erred in failing to grant a mistrial when a detective testified that the Defendant had a criminal history; (5) The trial court erred when it allowed a photograph of the victim’s charred body into evidence; and (6) The trial court erred when it allowed testimony regarding an assault on a witness by the Defendant’s brother. During our review, we discovered that, for count four, the trial court erroneously entered a judgment reflecting the offense of arson, a Class C felony, and the corresponding statute section, rather than the offense of setting fire to personal property or land, a Class E felony. On that count, the trial court sentenced the Defendant within the range for a Class C felony. Thus, on count four, we must remand to the trial court for the entry of a corrected judgment and for resentencing within the range for a Class E felony. In all other respects, we affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Davidson Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Brandon M. Cartwright
W2010-01253-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge James Curwood Witt, Jr.
Trial Court Judge: Judge Clayburn Peeples

A Humboldt Law Court jury convicted the defendant, Brandon M. Cartwright, of first degree murder committed in the perpetration of a robbery, see T.C.A. § 39-13-202(a)(2)(2006), and especially aggravated robbery, see id. §39-13-403. On appeal, the defendant argues that the trial court erred by admitting hearsay evidence and that he was denied his right to a jury of his peers because members of his race were underrepresented in the venire due to their systematic exclusion. Discerning no infirmity in the convictions, we affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Gibson Court of Criminal Appeals