COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS OPINIONS

State of Tennessee v. Teresa Turner
M2013-00827-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Robert W. Wedemeyer
Trial Court Judge: Judge David A. Patterson

The Defendant, Teresa Turner, pled guilty to reckless homicide, a Class D felony.  The trial court sentenced the Defendant as a standard offender to three years with six months of the sentence to be served in confinement and the remainder of the sentence on supervised probation.  The Defendant appeals, claiming that the trial court abused its discretion when it: (1) denied judicial diversion; (2) misapplied enhancement factors; and (3) ordered a sentence involving split confinement.  After a thorough review of the record and applicable law, we reverse the judgment of the trial court.

White Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Brian Marshall Keys
M2012-02245-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Robert W. Wedemeyer
Trial Court Judge: Judge Robert L. Holloway

A Maury County jury convicted the Defendant, Brian Marshall Keys, of one count of selling 0.5 grams or more of cocaine within 1,000 feet of a school and two counts of selling less than 0.5 grams of cocaine within 1,000 feet of a school.  The trial court ordered the Defendant to serve an effective sentence of fifteen years.  On appeal, the Defendant asserts that the trial court erred when it denied his constitutional challenge to the Drug-Free School Zone Act and that the evidence is insufficient to support his convictions.  After a thorough review of the record and relevant authorities, we affirm the trial court’s judgments.

Maury Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Tawana Jones
W2013-00335-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Roger A. Page
Trial Court Judge: Judge Lee V. Coffee

Appellant, Tawana Jones, was convicted by a Shelby County jury of rape and abuse of an adult. See Tenn. Code Ann. §§ 39-13-502(a)(3), 71-6-117. The trial court sentenced appellant to twelve years and two years, respectively, to be served consecutively. On appeal, appellant challenges: (1) the sufficiency of the evidence supporting her rape conviction regarding whether the victim was mentally defective and, if so, whether appellant knew the victim was mentally defective; (2) the sufficiency of the evidence supporting appellant’s abuse of an adult conviction; (3) the trial court’s use of specific enhancement factors during sentencing; and (4) the trial court’s imposition of consecutive sentences. Following our review of the parties’ arguments, the record, and the applicable law, we affirm appellant’s rape conviction and, as the State concedes must be done, reverse and remand appellant’s abuse of an adult conviction for proceedings consistent with this opinion.

Shelby Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. William Casey
E2012-01451-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge John Everett Williams
Trial Court Judge: Judge Robert H. Montgomery

In 2011, the defendant, a priest, was found guilty after a trial by jury of one count of first degree criminal sexual conduct and two counts of aggravated rape. The charges stemmed from conduct that occurred in 1979 and 1980, while the victim attended a school associated with the church. The defendant was sentenced to an overall effective sentence of thirty-five years. On appeal, the defendant claims that the trial court erred by refusing to dismiss his indictment because forcing him to stand trial more than thirty years after the crimes were committed violated his due process rights under the federal and state constitutions. However, reviewing these facts in light of the relevant test governing unconstitutional “preaccusatorial” delay set forth in State v. Gray, 917 S.W.2d 668 (Tenn. 1996), we hold that the thirty-two year delay in the defendant’s prosecution did not violate the constitutional rights of the defendant. The defendant also claims that the trial court committed errors with respect to myriad evidentiary and procedural matters relating to his motion to dismiss. Upon review, we conclude that the defendant has failed to establish entitlement to relief on any of these claims. Finally, the defendant claims that the trial court erred by failing to give special jury instructions concerning the need to corroborate the testimony of the victim of a sex crime, as if the victim were the defendant’s criminal accomplice. However, in State v. Collier, 2013 Tenn. LEXIS 636 (Tenn. Aug. 12, 2013), our supreme court recently overruled all of the cases on which the defendant relies, and no ex post facto concerns prohibit this court from relying on Collier to deny the defendant’s claim. Consequently, the judgments of the trial court are affirmed.

Sullivan Court of Criminal Appeals

Billy Coffelt v. State of Tennessee
M2012-02241-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge Camille R. McMullen
Trial Court Judge: Judge J. Randall Wyatt, Jr.

The Petitioner, Billy Coffelt, appeals the Davidson County Criminal Court’s denial of post-conviction relief from his convictions for aggravated assault, three counts of misdemeanor theft, four counts of false imprisonment, and felony escape. In his appeal, the Petitioner argues that he received ineffective assistance of counsel based upon allegations that Counsel failed to move for an election of offenses; failed to pursue a claim based on the dismissal of one of the Petitioner’s co-defendant’s charges on appeal; and failed to request a jury instruction on the “natural and probable consequences” rule for criminal responsibility or raise it as a ground for relief on direct appeal.   Upon review, we affirm the judgment of the post-conviction court.

Davidson Court of Criminal Appeals

Quincy Moutry v. State of Tennessee
E2013-01313-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge Roger A. Page
Trial Court Judge: Judge Mary Beth Leibowitz

Petitioner pleaded guilty to manufacturing less than .5 grams of a controlled substance and received a sentence of seven years. Petitioner filed an unsuccessful petition for post-conviction relief. On appeal, petitioner contends that he received ineffective assistance of counsel prior to his guilty plea hearing and that his guilty plea was not knowing and voluntary. Following our review, we affirm the judgment of the post-conviction court.

Knox Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. George P. Fusco
M2013-00991-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Roger A. Page
Trial Court Judge: Judge Monte Watkins

Appellant, George P. Fusco, pleaded guilty to two counts of sexual battery by an authority figure and received a five-year sentence for each count, to be served concurrently.  He served six months in confinement, and the remainder of his sentence was suspended to probation. A violation of probation warrant was subsequently filed, alleging that appellant drove an unregistered vehicle, owed $420 in “GPS fees,” used or possessed an alcoholic beverage, and violated regulations regarding Halloween trick-or-treaters.  The trial court revoked his probation, and this appeal follows.  Appellant now alleges that the trial court denied him procedural due process by failing to make adequate factual findings regarding the evidence supporting his probation revocation, that the trial court abused its discretion when it revoked his probation, and that the relevant Halloween probation conditions are unduly restrictive. Following our review, we reverse the judgment of the trial court and remand for further proceedings consistent with this opinion.

Davidson Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Ashley Aaron Selke
M2013-01720-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Roger A. Page
Trial Court Judge: Judge Robert E. Burch

Appellant, Ashley Aaron Selke, pleaded guilty to two counts of burglary and received a two-year sentence for each count, to be served concurrently.  The record reflects that appellant received pretrial jail credit for time served in confinement, and the remainder of his sentence was suspended to probation.  A violation of probation warrant was subsequently filed, alleging that appellant had committed new offenses while on probation.  The trial court revoked his probation, and this appeal follows.  Appellant now alleges that the trial court abused its discretion by ordering appellant to serve the remainder of his sentence in confinement rather than extending appellant’s probation or placing appellant in the community corrections program.  After our review of the parties’ briefs, the record, and the applicable law, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Dickson Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Curtis Allen White
M2013-01422-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Norma McGee Ogle
Trial Court Judge: Judge Robert Crigler

The appellant, Curtis Allen White, pled guilty in the Marshall County Circuit Court to three counts of aggravated assault, one count of domestic assault, one count of misdemeanor vandalism, and one count of resisting arrest.  Pursuant to the plea agreement, the trial court was to determine the length and manner of service of the sentences.  After a sentencing hearing, the appellant received an effective five-year sentence to be served in confinement.  On appeal, the appellant contends that the trial court abused its discretion by denying his request for alternative sentencing.  Based upon the record and the parties’ briefs, we affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Marshall Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Edward Fayte Webster, IV
M2013-01425-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Norma McGee Ogle
Trial Court Judge: Judge Robert G. Crigler

The appellant, Edward Fayte Webster, IV, pled guilty in the Marshall County Circuit Court to nine counts of burglary, seven counts of felony vandalism, ten counts of misdemeanor vandalism, and eight counts of misdemeanor theft.  Pursuant to the plea agreement, the trial court was to determine the length and manner of service of the sentences.  After a sentencing hearing, the appellant received an effective four-year sentence to be served in confinement.  On appeal, the appellant contends that the trial court abused its discretion by denying his request for alternative sentencing.  Based upon the record and the parties’ briefs, we affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Marshall Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Phillip Matthew Burgess
M2013-00252-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge James Curwood Witt, Jr.
Trial Court Judge: Judge Robert Crigler

The defendant, Phillip Matthew Burgess, appeals his Marshall County Circuit Court jury convictions of first degree premeditated murder, attempted first degree murder, and aggravated assault, raising a variety of issues for review, each of which is addressed to the trial court’s denial of his post-trial motions to compel and his motion for new trial. Discerning no reversible error, we affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Marshall Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Jerry Crawford Jr.
W2012-02729-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge James Curwood Witt Jr.
Trial Court Judge: Judge Roy B. Morgan

The defendant, Jerry Crawford, Jr., appeals his Madison County Circuit Court jury conviction of aggravated robbery, challenging the sufficiency of the evidence and the length of his sentence. In addition, the defendant claims that the prosecutor committed misconduct by impermissibly shifting the burden of proof to the defense during closing argument. Discerning no reversible error, we affirm the conviction. Because the trial court improperly classified the defendant as a career offender, the sentence imposed is vacated, and the case is remanded for resentencing.

Madison Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Michael Lynn Poston
M2012-02321-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge James Curwood Witt, Jr.
Trial Court Judge: Judge David A. Patterson

The defendant, Michael Lynn Poston, appeals his White County Criminal Court jury conviction of aggravated sexual battery claiming that (1) the trial court erred by denying his motion for recusal; (2) the trial court erred by denying his motion for change of venue; (3) the trial court erred by failing to swear the victim prior to her testimony; (4) the trial court erred by admitting certain hearsay testimony; (5) the evidence was insufficient to support his conviction; and (6) the sentence was excessive.  Discerning no error, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

White Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Mateem Hudson
W2012-01911-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Norma McGee Ogle
Trial Court Judge: Judge Chris Craft

A Shelby County Criminal Court Jury convicted the appellant, Mateem Hudson, of second degree murder, a Class A felony, and the trial court sentenced him to twenty-three years in confinement to be served at 100%. On appeal, the appellant contends that the trial court erred by allowing the State to introduce evidence about his other bad acts and that the evidence is insufficient to support the conviction. Based upon the oral arguments, the record, and the parties’ briefs, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Shelby Court of Criminal Appeals

Willie Lewis Tolbert v. State of Tennessee
E2013-01114-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Roger A. Page
Trial Court Judge: Judge Steven Sword

Petitioner, Willie Lewis Tolbert, pleaded guilty to two counts of robbery, one count of carjacking, and one count of unlawful possession of a weapon. Pursuant to petitioner’s plea agreement, the trial court imposed a sentence of eight years. Petitioner applied for probation, which the trial court denied, and the trial court ordered petitioner to serve his sentence in confinement. Petitioner filed the instant petition for post-conviction relief, in which he alleged that he received ineffective assistance of counsel and that his guilty plea was not entered knowingly, voluntarily, and intelligently. Following an evidentiary hearing, the post-conviction court denied relief. On appeal, petitioner argues that he received ineffective assistance of counsel when trial counsel: (1) failed to properly communicate with petitioner prior to his guilty plea submission hearing; (2) failed to adequately advise petitioner regarding whether he would receive probation; and (3) made an incorrect prediction that petitioner’s case would be dismissed in general sessions court. He further argues that these errors rendered his guilty plea involuntary. After our review of the parties’ briefs, the record, and the applicable law, we affirm the judgment of the post-conviction court.

Knox Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Gary S. Holman
E2012-01143-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge John Everett Williams
Trial Court Judge: Judge Jon Kerry Blackwood

The defendant, Gary S. Holman, stands convicted of aggravated burglary, employing a firearm in the commission of a dangerous felony, false imprisonment, first degree felony murder, and especially aggravated robbery. He is currently serving an effective sentence of life plus eleven years. On appeal, the defendant contends that: (1) the trial court erred by not allowing extrinsic evidence to be used to impeach a witness under Tennessee Rules of Evidence Rule 613(b);(2) that the trial court erred by allowing prejudicial photographs of a victim into evidence; and (3) that the evidence is insufficient to support his convictions. Following review of the record, we conclude that the evidence is sufficient to support the convictions. However, the petitioner’s remaining two issues are waived for failure to prepare an adequate record on appeal. As such, the judgments of conviction are affirmed.

Knox Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Gary S. Holman - concurring in part and dissenting in part
E2012-01143-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge John Everett Williams
Trial Court Judge: Judge Jon Kerry Blackwood

Although I agree with most of the conclusions set forth in the majority opinion, in my view, the trial court’s failure to instruct the jury properly pursuant to State v. White, 362 S.W.3d 559 (Tenn. 2012), constitutes plain error. Therefore, I would reverse the defendant’s conviction for false imprisonment and remand the case to the trial court for a new trial as to that offense.

Knox Court of Criminal Appeals

Dean Heath v. State of Tennessee
W2013-00181-CCA-R3-CO
Authoring Judge: Judge Thomas T. Woodall
Trial Court Judge: Judge W. Mark Ward

Petitioner, Dean Heath, filed a petition for writ of error coram nobis concerning his convictions in the Shelby County Criminal Court for first degree murder with a sentence of life imprisonment and for especially aggravated robbery with a sentence of 25 years to be served concurrently with the life sentence. The petition was dismissed without an evidentiary hearing, and Petitioner appeals. We affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Shelby Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Ricky Lee Nelson
W2012-00741-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge John Everett Williams
Trial Court Judge: Judge J. Robert Carter Jr.

In 1990, the petitioner was convicted of robbery with a deadly weapon, second degree burglary, and aggravated rape. He received an effective sentence of twenty-five years. His convictions were affirmed on direct appeal and in post-conviction litigation. In 2010, the petitioner filed a Motion for Post-Conviction DNA Testing of a knife believed to have been brandished during the crimes, and the post-conviction court denied the motion after a non-evidentiary hearing. This court remanded the case to the post-conviction court for reconsideration in light of Powers v. State, 343 S.W.3d 36, 56 (Tenn. 2011). On remand, the post-conviction court conducted another hearing and again denied the motion. On appeal, the defendant claims that the post-conviction court erred by: (1) finding that the knife at issue was not in adequate condition to permit DNA testing; and (2) holding that exculpatory results would have been insufficient to establish a reasonable probability that the defendant would not have been prosecuted or convicted of the crimes. After review, we agree that the post-conviction court applied incorrect legal standards and reached erroneous results when it made these determinations. Using the correct legal standards as set forth by our supreme court in Powers, the defendant has established his entitlement to DNA testing of the knife handle. The judgment of the post-conviction court is reversed, and the case is remanded to the post-conviction court for entry of an order granting the request for DNA analysis.

Shelby Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Ricky Lee Nelson-Concurring
W2012-00741-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Thomas T. Woodall
Trial Court Judge: Judge J. Robert Carter Jr.

I write separately to express my opinion that the result of this case is mandated by the following language in Powers v. State, 343 S.W.3d 36, 55 (Tenn. 2011):

Shelby Court of Criminal Appeals

Roy Shotwell Jr. v. State of Tennessee
W2013-01213-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge Roger A. Page
Trial Court Judge: Judge J. Weber McCraw

In 2007, a Fayette County jury found petitioner guilty of two counts of rape and one count of sexual battery. The trial court sentenced him to an effective sentence of twenty years in the Tennessee Department of Correction. This court denied petitioner’s direct appeal, and he subsequently filed a petition for post-conviction relief alleging that he received ineffective assistance of counsel. He now appeals from the post-conviction court’s order denying relief. Petitioner contends that he received ineffective assistance of counsel when counsel failed to object to evidence that petitioner had been admitted to a mental health facility and when counsel did not appeal the trial court’s denial of his motion to suppress certain statements. Following our careful review, we affirm the judgment of the post-conviction court.

Fayette Court of Criminal Appeals

Ronald Yates v. State of Tennessee
W2012-02455-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Joseph M. Tipton
Trial Court Judge: Judge W. Otis Higgs Jr.

The Petitioner, Ronald Yates, appeals the Shelby County Criminal Court’s denial of his petition for post-conviction relief from his convictions for first degree murder and attempt to commit first degree murder and his sentence of life plus twenty-three years. The Petitioner contends that he received the ineffective assistance of appellate counsel. We affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Shelby Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Alex W. Gibson
E2013-01023-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Roger A. Page
Trial Court Judge: Judge Robert H. Montgomery

Pursuant to his guilty-pleaded convictions, appellant, Alex Wayne Gibson, was sentenced to four years, suspended to probation, for aggravated burglary and several misdemeanor charges. A probation violation warrant was issued that alleged several technical violations as well as a failed drug screen. Following a probation revocation hearing, the trial court revoked appellant’s probation and ordered execution of the four-year sentence. It is from this order that he now appeals. Upon our review, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Sullivan Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Chad Richard Dietz
M2013-01324-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Thomas T. Woodall
Trial Court Judge: Judge Robert Crigler

Defendant, Chad Richard Dietz, pled guilty to the Class B felony offense of initiation of a process intended to result in the manufacture of methamphetamine.  There was no agreement between the State and Defendant as to the sentence.  Following a sentencing hearing, Defendant’s counsel specifically requested the trial court to impose a sentence of split confinement comprised of 365 days in jail with probation transferred to Alabama, and to include rehabilitation for alcohol and drug abuse.  The trial court instead ordered a sentence of eight years and six months of confinement in the Tennessee Department of Correction.  In this appeal, Defendant argues that the trial court should have ordered his sentence to be served in the Community Corrections program.  Following a thorough review of the record and the briefs, we affirm the judgment of the trial court pursuant to Rule of the Court of Criminal Appeals of Tennessee 20.
 

Marshall Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Michael A. Talley
M2013-00490-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Thomas T. Woodall
Trial Court Judge: Judge Stella L. Hargrove

This is an appeal as of right by the State after dismissal of charges following the trial court’s order which granted the motion to suppress evidence filed by Defendant, Michael A. Talley.  The evidence which was ultimately suppressed had been seized pursuant to a search warrant.  Defendant’s motion asserted that the affidavit filed in support of the issuance of the search warrant lacked probable cause to justify the search.  Following a hearing, the trial court took the matter under advisement.  Ultimately the trial court entered an order granting the motion to suppress and subsequently entered an order which dismissed the cases in Docket No. 21635 in the Circuit Court of Maury County “[d]ue to suppression of the evidence.”  After a thorough review of the law and the entire record, we affirm the judgment of the trial court. 

Maury Court of Criminal Appeals