State of Tennessee v. Ambreco Shaw
W2003-02822-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Glenn
Trial Court Judge: Judge James C. Beasley, Jr.

The defendant, Ambreco Shaw, was convicted by a Shelby County Criminal Court jury of second degree murder, a Class A felony, for shooting a man to death at a Memphis public housing development. The trial court sentenced him as a standard, violent offender to twenty-four years in the Department of Correction, applying four enhancement factors to increase his sentence from the presumptive twenty-year midpoint in the range. In a timely filed appeal to this court, the defendant raised as his sole issue whether the evidence was sufficient to sustain his conviction. However, following the United States Supreme Court’s opinion in Blakely v. Washington, 542 U.S. ___ , 124 S. Ct. 2531 (2004), which was released during the pendency of this appeal, the defendant sought and received permission from this court to raise as an additional issue the impact of the Blakely decision on the sentencing imposed in his case. Based on our review of the record, the parties’ briefs, and applicable law, we conclude that the evidence was sufficient to sustain the defendant’s conviction and that two of the four enhancement factors were appropriately applied under Blakely. We further conclude that the applicable factors justify the enhanced sentence in the case. Accordingly, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Shelby Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Gregory Robinson
W2001-01299-SC-R11-DD
Authoring Judge: Chief Justice Frank F. Drowota, III
Trial Court Judge: Judge James C. Beasley, Jr.

We granted the State’s application for permission to appeal to determine whether the Court of Criminal Appeals erred by reversing the defendant’s conviction for premeditated first degree murder and his sentence of death. Upon review, we hold that the Court of Criminal Appeals erred in reversing the defendant’s conviction and sentence. In particular, we conclude that the trial court did not err by failing to instruct the jury on facilitation and solicitation or by permitting the medical examiner to display the victim’s cleaned and reconstructed skull as a demonstrative aid during his testimony; that the prosecution did not present inconsistent theories and evidence in the separate trials of the defendant and co-defendant Prentiss Phillips; and that the sentence of death is not disproportionate considering the circumstances of the crime and the defendant. Having reinstated the defendant’s conviction and sentence, we have also reviewed and considered all other errors alleged by the defendant and conclude that none warrants relief. With respect to issues not herein specifically addressed, we affirm the decision of the Court of Criminal Appeals. Relevant portions of that opinion are published hereafter as an appendix. Accordingly, the judgment of the Court of Criminal Appeals is reversed in part, affirmed in part, and the judgment of the trial court is reinstated.

Shelby Supreme Court

State of Tennesee v. Gregory Robinson - Concurring and Dissenting
W2001-01299-SC-R11-DD
Authoring Judge: Justice Adolpho H. Birch, Jr.
Trial Court Judge: Judge James C. Beasley, Jr.

Shelby Supreme Court

Anthony D. Cuttle v. State of Tennessee
W2003-00684-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Glenn
Trial Court Judge: Judge J. C. McLin

The petitioner appeals the denial of his petition for post-conviction relief, arguing that the postconviction court erred in finding he received effective assistance of counsel and in denying his request to represent himself at the post-conviction proceeding. Following our review, we affirm the denial of the petition.

Shelby Court of Criminal Appeals

Anthony D. Cuttle v. State of Tennessee - Concurring
W2003-00684-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge John Everett Williams
Trial Court Judge: Judge J. C. McLin

I concur in the majority opinion. I have chosen to write separately to express concern over two issues that appear from the record and that are not addressed by either party. Admittedly, the record is unclear but the majority opinion concludes that the petitioner originally filed a pro se petition for post-conviction relief, that counsel was appointed, and that the petition was summarily dismissed in August of 1998. In February of 2001, the petitioner again filed a pro se motion to reopen his post-conviction petition, which was granted by the post-conviction court. I found nothing in the record that would support the reopening of the petitioner's original post-conviction relief petition. Next, it appears that the petitioner was appointed counsel and on the second day of the hearing, the petitioner filed a pro se amended petition for post-conviction relief and was allowed an additional day in which to present evidence. This procedure appears to be in conflict with the holdings of our supreme court in State v. William Lee Burkhart, 541 S.W.2d 365. The petitioner in the instant case did not have a constitutional right to participate in propria persona and, simultaneously, be represented by participating counsel.

Shelby Court of Criminal Appeals

Synthia M. Hopkins v. Victor L. Hopkins
M2002-02233-SC-R11-CV
Authoring Judge: Justice Janice M. Holder
Trial Court Judge: Chancellor Carol A. Catalano

The issue in this case is whether child support may be awarded when neither party has been designated the primary residential parent. The Court of Appeals modified the trial court’s judgment to award equal parenting time between the parties. Neither party contests this modification. We hold that the Court of Appeals erred, however, in awarding child support to one party when neither party was designated the primary residential parent. We remand to the trial court for the designation of a primary residential parent, for the consideration of the amount of child support to be paid, and for entry of a parenting plan.

Montgomery Supreme Court

Synthia M. Hopkins v. Victor L. Hopkins - Dissenting
M2002-02233-SC-R11-CV
Authoring Judge: Justice William M. Barker
Trial Court Judge: Chancellor Carol A. Catalano

Montgomery Supreme Court

Wayne Davidson v. Ricky Bell, Warden
M2003-01128-CCA-R3-HC
Authoring Judge: Judge Norma McGee Ogle
Trial Court Judge: Judge Barbara N. Haynes

The petitioner, Wayne Davidson, was convicted in the Meigs County Criminal Court of second degree burglary. Upon being found by a jury to be an habitual criminal, the petitioner was sentenced to life imprisonment. Subsequently, the petitioner filed in the Davidson County Circuit Court a pro se petition for writ of habeas corpus, alleging that the statutes under which he received a life sentence were unconstitutional. The trial court summarily dismissed the petition, and the petitioner timely appealed. Upon review of the record and the parties' briefs, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Davidson Court of Criminal Appeals

In RE: Zaylen R.
M2003-00367-COA-R3-JV
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge William C. Koch, Jr.
Trial Court Judge: Judge Robert P. Hamilton

This appeal involves a dispute over the custody of a non-marital child. The child's father requested the Wilson County Juvenile Court to designate him as the child's primary residential parent because of the mother's history of substance abuse. Following a bench trial, the juvenile court designated the mother as the child's primary residential parent and established a visitation schedule for the father. The court also ordered the father to pay child support and to maintain insurance for the child. The father asserts on this appeal (1) that the juvenile court's findings of fact were insufficient, (2) that the evidence does not support designating the mother as the child's primary residential parent, and (3) that the court based its decision on the outmoded tender years doctrine. We affirm the juvenile court's order.

Wilson Court of Appeals

Donavan Edward Daniel v. State of Tennessee
W2003-02511-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge Thomas T. Woodall
Trial Court Judge: Judge William B. Acree, Jr.

Petitioner, Donavan Edward Daniel, filed a pro se petition for post-conviction relief alleging, as amended, that his trial counsel provided ineffective assistance of counsel by failing (1) to raise the legality of Petitioner’s detention as an issue in his motion to suppress; (2) to demonstrate a particularized need for expert services and timely present the affidavit of the proposed expert to the trial court; and (3) to request a mistrial or curative instruction when two prospective jurors stated during voir dire that they were familiar with Petitioner’s juvenile record and family background.  Following an evidentiary hearing, the post-conviction court denied Petitioner’s request for post-conviction relief. After a thorough review of the record, we affirm the judgment of the post-conviction court.

Weakley Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Mark Godsey
E2003-02141-CCA-R3-HC
Authoring Judge: Judge Thomas T. Woodall
Trial Court Judge: Judge Rebecca J. Stern

Defendant appeals the trial court's dismissal of his petition for writ of habeas corpus in Case No. 242704 in which Defendant alleged that the municipal ordinance supporting his conviction for reckless driving was unlawfully enacted. Defendant also appeals the trial court's order declaring him to be an habitual motor vehicle offender in Case No. 239641. After a thorough review of the record, we affirm the trial court's judgments in Case Nos. 242704 and 239641.

Hamilton Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Billy Wayne Quillen
E2004-00417-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Glenn
Trial Court Judge: Judge James E. Beckner

The defendant, Billy Wayne Quillen, pled guilty to two counts of attempt to obtain a controlled substance by fraud and was placed on judicial diversion for two years. His diversion was subsequently revoked, and the trial court reinstated his original two-year sentence to be served at 100%. On appeal, the defendant argues that the trial court erred in ordering him to serve his sentence at 100% without release eligibility, and the State agrees. Based upon our review, we modify the defendant's sentence to reflect release eligibility after service of 30% of the two-year sentence.

Greene Court of Criminal Appeals

Jeffrey K. Boyce v. Dab Plumbing, Inc. and Oak River
M2003-01903-WC-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: John A. Turnbull, Sp. J.
Trial Court Judge: Hon. J.B. Cox, Judge
This workers' compensation appeal has been referred to the Special Workers' Compensation Appeals Panel in accordance with Tenn. Code Ann. _ 5-6- 225(e)(3) for hearing and reporting of findings of fact and conclusions of law. The employer contends that the trial court erroneously: (1) awarded payment of unauthorized medical expenses, (2) refused to apply the statutory cap allowed by Tenn. Code Ann. _ 5-6-241(a)(1) to the permanent partial disability award, and (3) granted excessive permanent partial disability benefits in light of the employee's vocational factors. The issues turn on witness credibility and findings of fact. The Panel defers to the trial court and finds that the trial court opinion should be affirmed in all respects. Tenn. Code Ann. _ 5-6-225(e)(3) Appeal as of Right; Judgment of the Circuit Court Affirmed. John A. Turnbull, Sp. J., in which Frank F. Drowota, III, Chief Justice, and James L. Weatherford, Sr, Sp. J., joined. Clancy F. Covert and Michael W. Jones, Wimberly Lawson Seale Wright & Daves, Nashville, TN, for the appellants, DAB Plumbing, Inc. and Oak River Insurance Co. Joseph L. Mercer, Nashville, TN, for the appellee, Jeffrey K. Boyce. MEMORANDUM OPINION Facts Jeffrey Boyce ("Jeffrey")1, the appellee, was employed by DAB Plumbing, Inc. ("DAB"), which is owned by his brother David Boyce ("David") and his sister-in-law Debbie Boyce ("Debbie"). Jeffrey was a "plumbers' helper" who carried materials to and from a job site and performed the physical "grunt work" necessary to enable the plumber to do his job. On May 31, 22, Jeffrey injured his back when he stooped to walk under a chain as he returned from the truck carrying materials. Debbie took Jeffrey to the emergency room that day. He was told to return to see another doctor if he was still in pain in a few days. Jeffrey never saw the recommended doctor but instead returned to work. After Jeffrey had returned to work for over three months, he and David had an argument over a personal matter on September 9, 22. Jeffrey claims that David terminated his employment at that time in a fit of anger. David claims that he never terminated Jeffrey's employment, but assumed Jeffrey had quit because he did not return to work. However, on appeal David claims that he did terminate Jeffrey for misconduct (not reporting to work on September 9). At some time following the day of the argument, David retrieved Jeffrey's company truck, which was Jeffrey's only vehicle. Jeffrey claims that he repeatedly told David and Debbie of his continued back pain, although David and Debbie deny being aware that Jeffrey needed to see a doctor. Neither party asserts that Jeffrey directly requested to see a doctor. Jeffrey claims he was afraid to see or request to see a doctor because requesting medical attention would jeopardize his employment. There is no evidence that Jeffrey had any prior medical problems with his back. Debbie testified that a workers' compensation report was filed with the insurance company following Jeffrey's injury. Jeffrey was never contacted by a representative from DAB's insurance company, and DAB did not comply with the Tennessee statute requiring it to furnish Jeffrey with a panel of doctors to consult. Jeffrey was referred to Dr. Walter W. Wheelhouse by his attorney. Dr. 1 The first names of the parties are used throughout this opinion, not out of disrespect for the parties, but to better identify the parties since they all have the same family name.

Bedford Workers Compensation Panel

Melly L. Lee v. Saturn Corporation
M2003-00390-WC-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Rita L. Stotts, Sp. J.
Trial Court Judge: J. B. Cox, Judge
This workers' compensation appeal has been referred to the Special Workers' Compensation Appeals Panel of the Supreme Court in accordance with the Tennessee Code Annotated section 5-6- 225(2)(3) for hearing and reporting to the Supreme Court of findings of fact and conclusions of law. In this case the trial court found that the employee gave actual notice of her neck injury and that the injury was work related. The employee's award was based on a permanent partial impairment rating of 18%. The employer raises the following issues: 1) Whether the trial court erred in concluding that the union representative had apparent authority to receive notice of employee's work-related injury; 2) Whether the trial court erred in concluding that the employee gave the employer actual notice of her injury; and 3) Whether the trial court erred in concluding that employee's injury was work related. We find no error and affirm the judgment of the trial court. Tenn. Code Ann. _ 5-6-225(e) (23 Supp.) Appeal as of Right; Judgment of the Chancery Court Affirmed RITA L. STOTTS, SP. J., in which ROGER A. PAGE, SP. J., and ADOLPHO A. BIRCH, JR., J., joined. Thomas H. Peebles, IV and Stephen Zralek, Columbia, Tennessee, for the appellant, Saturn Corporation. Larry R. McElhaney, II, Nashville, Tennessee, for the appellee, Melly L. Lee. MEMORANDUM OPINION STANDARD OF REVIEW In Tennessee, appellate review is de novo upon the record of the trial court, accompanied by a presumption of the correctness of the findings, unless the preponderance of the evidence is otherwise. Tenn. Code Ann. _ 5-6-225(e)(2). The reviewing Court is required to conduct an independent examination of the record to determine where the preponderance of the evidence lies.

Marshall Workers Compensation Panel

Shirley Patricia Gilliam, Mother and next of kin of LaShun Hall, Decedent v. Michael G. Derrick, Administrator Ad Litem for the Estate of Santres A. Johnson, Decedent
W2003-01353-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Judge Holly M. Kirby
Trial Court Judge: Judge John R. McCarroll, Jr.

This is a wrongful death action. The plaintiff’s decedent was riding as a passenger in a car driven by the defendant’s decedent. The car collided at a high rate of speed into the guard rail of a bridge.  Both the driver and the passenger died in the accident. It was later determined that the driver was intoxicated, but that the passenger had not been drinking. The plaintiff, the mother of the passenger, filed this wrongful death action against the estate of the driver, alleging that the driver’s negligent conduct caused the death of her son. After a jury trial, the jury returned a verdict in favor of the defendant. The jury concluded that the passenger was 50% at fault for his demise, because the passenger knew or should have known that the driver was intoxicated when he got into the car. The plaintiff now appeals. We reverse, finding no material evidence to support the jury’s conclusion that the passenger knew or should have known that the driver was intoxicated.

Shelby Court of Appeals

Tony Mabry v. State of Tennessee
W2003-02197-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge Thomas T. Woodall
Trial Court Judge: Judge Carolyn Wade Blackett

Petitioner, Tony Mabry, appeals the trial court’s dismissal of his petition for post-conviction relief.  Petitioner argues that his trial counsel rendered ineffective assistance of counsel because she (1) failed to request a pre-trial voice line-up; (2) failed to cross-examine the victim about his prior statements to the police; and (3) failed to subpoena the police officer who took the victim’s initial statement to testify at trial. After a thorough review of the record, the judgment of the trial court is affirmed.

Shelby Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Wayne Bostic
W2003-03082-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Thomas T. Woodall
Trial Court Judge: Judge Jon Kerry Blackwood

Following a jury trial, Defendant, Wayne Bostic, was convicted of one count of delivery of cocaine, a Schedule II controlled substance. The trial court sentenced Defendant to five years confinement as a Range I, standard offender. Defendant does not appeal his sentence. Defendant does, however, appeal the sufficiency of the convicting evidence. Following a review of the record, we affirm the trial court’s judgment.

Lauderdale Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Frankie E. Casteel
E2003-01563-CCA-R3-CD-
Authoring Judge: Judge Thomas T. Woodall
Trial Court Judge: Judge James L. Weatherford

Defendant was indicted on three counts of first degree murder, and a jury found Defendant guilty on all counts. On appeal, this Court reversed Defendant’s convictions and remanded for a new trial because of the inappropriate admission of certain evidence and the prosecutor’s reliance on the inadmissable evidence during closing argument. State v. Frankie E. Casteel, No. E1999-00076- CCA-R3-CD, 2001 WL 329538 (Tenn. Crim. App., Knoxville, April 5), perm. to appeal denied (Tenn. 2001). At the conclusion of the second trial, the jury again found Defendant guilty of three counts of first degree murder. On appeal, Defendant argues that (1) the Hamilton County District Attorney’s Office should have been disqualified from prosecuting Defendant in this case; (2) the evidence is insufficient to support Defendant’s convictions; (3) the trial court erred in allowing certain testimony; and (4) the trial court erred in admitting Defendant’s adopted admission through Marie Hill’s testimony. Following a thorough review of the record in this matter, we affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Hamilton Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Stanley Craig Hughes
E2004-00105-CCA-R3-CD-
Authoring Judge: Judge Thomas T. Woodall
Trial Court Judge: Judge Carroll L. Ross

Defendant, Stanley Craig Hughes, was indicted for one count of second degree murder, one count of aggravated assault, two counts of reckless endangerment, and one count of unlawful possession of a weapon. The State entered a nolle prosequi on the unlawful possession of a weapon charge, and Defendant was tried on the other charges. Defendant’s first trial ended in a mistrial. At the conclusion of Defendant’s second trial, the jury found Defendant guilty of aggravated assault and not guilty of the charge of second degree murder and both counts of reckless endangerment. Following a sentencing hearing, the trial court sentenced Defendant to six years in the Tennessee Department of Correction. On appeal, Defendant argues that the evidence was insufficient to support his conviction for aggravated assault, and that the trial court improperly applied enhancement factors and failed to consider mitigating factors in determining the length of Defendendant’s sentence. After a thorough review of the record, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Bradley Court of Criminal Appeals

George G. Faulkner v. Howard Carlton, Warden, and the State of Tennessee
E2004-00387-CCA-R3-HC
Authoring Judge: Judge Joseph M. Tipton
Trial Court Judge: Judge Lynn W. Brown

The petitioner, George G. Faulkner, appeals the order dismissing his petition for writ of habeas corpus. The state has filed a motion requesting that this court affirm the trial court's denial of relief pursuant to Rule 20, Rules of the Court of Criminal Appeals. The petition fails to establish a cognizable claim for relief. Accordingly, the state's motion is granted and the judgment of the trial court is affirmed.

Johnson Court of Criminal Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Franklin Brooks
M2003-00896-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge Thomas T. Woodall
Trial Court Judge: Judge Cheryl A. Blackburn

Defendant, Franklin D. Brooks, was indicted by the Davidson County Grand Jury for burglary, theft, and vandalism. Following a jury trial, Defendant was convicted of burglary, a Class D felony. Following a sentencing hearing, Defendant was sentenced as a Range II offender to serve seven years on community corrections. As a condition of his sentence, Defendant was ordered to complete the Lifelines program while incarcerated. Defendant appeals his sentence. We conclude that the trial court erred by sentencing Defendant to serve more than one year of his sentence of split confinement in continuous confinement. We also conclude that Defendant is entitled to receive credit for time served in confinement. Accordingly, we remand this case for entry of an Amended Judgment to allow credit for time served in confinement, and we modify the sentence, and order that Defendant be released from custody and placed on community corrections to serve the remainder of his sentence.

Davidson Court of Criminal Appeals

John E. Allen v. Quenton T. White, et al.
W2004-00457-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Highers
Trial Court Judge: Judge Lee Moore

This appeal concerns the dismissal of a common law writ of certiorari by the Circuit Court of Lake County. Appellant, an inmate in the custody of the Tennessee Department of Correction, filed a pro se Petition for Writ of Certiorari to challenge the results of a prison disciplinary proceeding instituted against him. The trial court granted Appellee’s motion to dismiss the petition as untimely filed in violation of the applicable statute of limitations. For the reasons stated below, we affirm the decision of the trial court.

Lake Court of Appeals

William Glenn Wiley v. State of Tennessee
M2003-00661-CCA-R3-PC
Authoring Judge: Judge Joe G. Riley
Trial Court Judge: Judge Walter C. Kurtz

The post-conviction court ordered a new trial relating to the petitioner’s felony murder conviction for which he was sentenced to life without parole, but denied him relief regarding his especially aggravated robbery conviction. The state appeals, contending the post-conviction court erred in granting relief based upon the trial court’s failure to charge second degree murder as a lesser-included offense of felony murder. The petitioner cross-appeals, asserting: (1) he received ineffective assistance of counsel at the trial level; (2) he is entitled to relief based upon the results of DNA testing; (3) the trial court erred in failing to charge intoxication as a defense; (4) the trial court erred in admitting victim impact evidence and in failing to properly instruct the jury during the penalty phase; and (5) the trial court improperly instructed the jury regarding the prior violent felony aggravating circumstance. We affirm the judgment of the post-conviction court.

Davidson Court of Criminal Appeals

Shari Parker Morrow, et al. v. Fay A. Jones
W2002-01088-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Judge David R. Farmer
Trial Court Judge: Chancellor D. J. Alissandratos

Plaintiff/Buyer brought a cause of action alleging breach of a real estate contract and seeking specific performance. The trial court entered judgment for Defendant/Seller. We affirm in part, modify in part, and remand.
 

Shelby Court of Appeals

State of Tennessee v. Freeman Antoine Hale
E2003-03009-CCA-R3-CD
Authoring Judge: Judge David G. Hayes
Trial Court Judge: Judge Rebecca J. Stern

The Appellant, Freeman Antoine Hale, appeals from the judgment of the Hamilton County Criminal Court revoking his community corrections sentences. Hale pled guilty to aggravated burglary and possession of cocaine with intent to sell and received an effective three-year sentence. As a result of these convictions, he was placed on intensive probation but, following violations of release, he was resentenced to community corrections. Hale then proceeded to violate his community corrections agreement, and the trial court ordered him to serve the remainder of his sentences in the Department of Correction. On appeal, Hale asserts that the evidence was insufficient to establish that the violations occurred. After review, the judgment of the trial court is affirmed.

Hamilton Court of Criminal Appeals